解决了这个令人困惑的问题,我需要从多个表中获取数据并将它们合并为一个结果。
此查询工作正常:
select simcard.*,customer.name as cuname,mi,ma,co, tot from simcard, customer,
(SELECT s.sim_id AS ssim_id, min(datetime) AS mi, max(datetime) AS ma, FLOOR(sum(t.WEIGHT) / 1000) AS tot,
(SELECT count(datetime)
FROM transactions t
WHERE (t.SIM_ID = ssim_id) AND t.ROWTYPE LIKE '$D' GROUP BY t.sim_id) as co
FROM simcard s, transactions t
WHERE (s.sim_id = t.sim_id) AND t.ROWTYPE LIKE '$Z'
AND ( s.customer_id =1 ) GROUP BY s.sim_id) as T
WHERE (sim_id = ssim_id) AND (simcard.customer_id = customer.id) GROUP BY simcard.SIM_ID
但是,当我向该客户添加新客户和新simcard时,它将返回空白。我猜这是因为在能够进行交易的交易中没有使用sim_id进行交易。
我试图退出,但我刚遇到错误。 我将其范围缩小到第一个子查询,删除第二个子查询并不会导致非空结果,但是由于两个子查询都使用事务表,因此我猜测两个子查询都需要一些左连接。
结构:
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `customer`;
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `customer` (
`ID` int(10) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`NAME` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL,
`API` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
PRIMARY KEY (`ID`),
KEY `CUSTOMER_ID` (`ID`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
-- --------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Tabellstruktur `simcard`
--
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `simcard`;
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `simcard` (
`ID` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`SIM_ID` char(20) DEFAULT NULL,
`CUSTOMER_ID` char(10) DEFAULT NULL,
`SCALES_ID` char(10) DEFAULT NULL,
`NAME` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL,
`ACTIVE` char(1) DEFAULT 'N',
`EMAIL` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
`TARGET_WEIGHT` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
`LICENSE` tinyint(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
PRIMARY KEY (`ID`),
KEY `SIM_ID` (`SIM_ID`),
KEY `CUSTOMER_ID` (`CUSTOMER_ID`),
KEY `SCALES_ID` (`SCALES_ID`),
KEY `SIM_ID_2` (`SIM_ID`,`CUSTOMER_ID`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
-- --------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Tabellstruktur `transactions`
--
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `transactions`;
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `transactions` (
`ID` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`SCALES_ID` char(10) DEFAULT NULL,
`SIM_ID` char(20) DEFAULT NULL,
`ROWTYPE` char(2) DEFAULT NULL,
`DATETIME` datetime DEFAULT NULL,
`TRANSACTIONTIME` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`NAME` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
`TRANSACTIONNUMBER` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`DATA0` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
`DATA1` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
`DATA2` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
`DATA3` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
`DATA4` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
`DATA5` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
`DATA6` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
`DATA7` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
`DATA8` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
`MEMORY` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
`MATERIAL` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
`DENSITY` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`VEHICLETYPE` char(1) DEFAULT NULL,
`TOOLNAME` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
`WEIGHT` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`TRANSACTIONID` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`group_id` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
PRIMARY KEY (`ID`),
KEY `SIM_ID` (`SIM_ID`),
KEY `TRANSACTIONID` (`TRANSACTIONID`),
KEY `SCALES_ID` (`SCALES_ID`),
KEY `SIM_ID_2` (`SIM_ID`,`TRANSACTIONID`),
KEY `idx_transactions_ROWTYPE` (`ROWTYPE`),
KEY `idx_transactions_DATETIME` (`DATETIME`),
KEY `idx_transactions_DATA0` (`DATA0`),
KEY `idx_transactions_DATA1` (`DATA1`),
KEY `idx_transactions_DATA2` (`DATA2`),
KEY `idx_transactions_DATA3` (`DATA3`),
KEY `idx_transactions_DATA4` (`DATA4`),
KEY `idx_transactions_DATA5` (`DATA5`),
KEY `idx_transactions_DATA6` (`DATA6`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
COMMIT;
预期结果:
ID SIM_ID CUSTOMER_ID SCALES_ID NAME ACTIVE EMAIL TARGET_WEIGHT LICENSE cuname mi ma co tot
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
8 10100421287868 1 61 M-61M Y NULL NULL 0 testcustomer 2018-04-26 00:00:00 2018-08-08 00:00:00 14908 529446