在包含两个表的记录的交叉表的单个查询中选择三个记录-MYSQL

时间:2019-03-06 13:22:40

标签: mysql join

我有一个名为"product"的主表,该主表与三个表链接:

"product_type", 
"feature", 
"type_feature" 

和一个名为"product_feature"的交叉表,其中包含同一产品的多个功能。

一个记录示例:

我有类似的东西:

product_type

id_product_type    name
    1              Phone

功能

id_feature   name
    1         Memory 
    2         Color 
    3         Memory Ram

feature_type

id_feature_type  id_feature  value
      1              1         16GB
      2              1         32GB
      3              2         Blue
      4              2         Black
      5              3         2GB
      6              3         3GB  

产品

id_product id_product_type  price quantity  model
    1           1           100$    5      Moto-G7 

交叉表“ product_feature”(链接到“ product”,“ feature”和“ feature_type”):

id_feature id_product id_feature_type
    1          1            1
    2          1            3
    3          1            6

我要查询显示此内容

id_product   type_name price quantity   model    feature_name  value  
    1        Phone     100$     5      Moto-G7     Memory       16GB
feature_name2 value2  feature_name3   value3
    Color      Blue    Memory Ram       3GB

我尝试了这个,但是只有我只有一个feature_name和value,我需要三个:

  SELECT p.id_product, pt.name, model, price, quantity, f.name AS feature, ft.value
  FROM product p
  LEFT JOIN product_type pt ON pt.id_product_type = p.id_product_type 
  LEFT JOIN product_feature pf ON pf.id_product = p.id_product
  LEFT JOIN feature f ON f.id_feature = pf.id_feature
  LEFT JOIN feature_type ft ON ft.id_feature_type = pf.id_feature_type
  GROUP BY p.id_product;

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

尝试此查询,它将为您提供结果:

SELECT product.*, product_type.name as TypeName, (SELECT CONCAT( GROUP_CONCAT(feature_type.value), "|", GROUP_CONCAT(feature.name) ) FROM `product_feature` INNER JOIN feature_type on product_feature.id_feature_type = feature_type.id_feature_type INNER JOIN feature on feature_type.id_feature = feature.id_feature WHERE product_feature.id_product=1 GROUP BY product_feature.id_product) as options FROM `product` LEFT JOIN product_type on product.id_product_type = product_type.id_product_type

enter image description here

您将获得产品的选项,并且必须用“ |”爆炸()这些选项。并且您可以使用$ count = count(explode(“ |”,$ options))

来计算您拥有多少个选项

通过这种方式,您可以获得所有选择。