我看过其他教程,内容很少时,如何使用CSS网格使页脚固定在底部。但是我无法弄清楚。
如果您可以提供帮助,那将是很好的。我正在学习css网格,并且花了数天时间试图弄清楚它。
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
color: #ffffff;
font-family: helvetica;
}
body {
background-color: #191919;
}
html body {
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
}
.grid {
min-height: 100%;
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: 10% 40% 40% 10%;
grid-template-rows: 50px 1fr auto;
grid-row-gap: 10px;
grid-template-areas:
"header header header header"
". main main ."
"footer footer footer footer";
}
/*Header*/
.header {
grid-area: header;
background-color: red;
display: grid;
position: fixed;
width: 100%;
grid-template-columns: 40% 60%;
grid-template-areas:
"title navigation"
}
.title {
grid-area: title;
text-align: center;
}
.navigation {
grid-area: navigation;
}
.title .navigation {
}
/*Main*/
.main {
margin-top: 50px;
grid-area: main;
background-color: #323232;
border-radius: 10px;
}
/*Footer*/
.footer {
grid-area: footer;
background-color: black;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" dir="ltr">
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./css/style.css">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width">
<title>Mortrix</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="grid">
<!-- Header -->
<div class="header">
<div class="title"> <h1>Mortrix</h1></div>
<div class="navigation">Navigation</div>
</div>
<!-- Main -->
<div class="main">
This is some content
</div>
<!-- Footer -->
<div class="footer">Footer
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
我知道已经有人问过这个问题,但是我正在寻找自己的代码的解决方案。抱歉,如果我错过明显的事情。
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您只需使用视口高度(vh)即可将页脚固定在窗口底部。该单位基于视口的高度。 1vh的值等于视口高度的1%。所以在这里,我只是设置 .grid 的最低高度:100vh ,而不是最低高度:100%
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
color: #ffffff;
font-family: helvetica;
}
body {
background-color: #191919;
}
html body {
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
}
.grid {
min-height: 100vh;
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: 10% 40% 40% 10%;
grid-template-rows: 50px 1fr auto;
grid-row-gap: 10px;
grid-template-areas:
"header header header header"
". main main ."
"footer footer footer footer";
}
/*Header*/
.header {
grid-area: header;
background-color: red;
display: grid;
position: fixed;
width: 100%;
grid-template-columns: 40% 60%;
grid-template-areas:
"title navigation"
}
.title {
grid-area: title;
text-align: center;
}
.navigation {
grid-area: navigation;
}
.title .navigation {
}
/*Main*/
.main {
margin-top: 50px;
grid-area: main;
background-color: #323232;
border-radius: 10px;
}
/*Footer*/
.footer {
grid-area: footer;
background-color: black;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" dir="ltr">
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./css/style.css">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width">
<title>Mortrix</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="grid">
<!-- Header -->
<div class="header">
<div class="title"> <h1>Mortrix</h1></div>
<div class="navigation">Navigation</div>
</div>
<!-- Main -->
<div class="main">
This is some content
</div>
<!-- Footer -->
<div class="footer">Footer
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
答案 1 :(得分:0)
超级简单的解决方案:
将以下代码添加到您的.footer
类中:
position:absolute;
bottom:0;
left:0;
right:0;
完整的页脚类如下:
.footer {
grid-area: footer;
background-color: black;
position:absolute;
bottom:0;
left:0;
right:0;
}
这实际上是您要做的所有事情! 呈现方式如下:
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
color: #ffffff;
font-family: helvetica;
}
body {
background-color: #191919;
}
html body {
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
}
.grid {
min-height: 100%;
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: 10% 40% 40% 10%;
grid-template-rows: 50px 1fr auto;
grid-row-gap: 10px;
grid-template-areas:
"header header header header"
". main main ."
"footer footer footer footer";
}
/*Header*/
.header {
grid-area: header;
background-color: red;
display: grid;
position: fixed;
width: 100%;
grid-template-columns: 40% 60%;
grid-template-areas:
"title navigation"
}
.title {
grid-area: title;
text-align: center;
}
.navigation {
grid-area: navigation;
}
.title .navigation {
}
/*Main*/
.main {
margin-top: 50px;
grid-area: main;
background-color: #323232;
border-radius: 10px;
}
/*Footer*/
.footer {
grid-area: footer;
background-color: black;
position:absolute;
bottom:0;
left:0;
right:0;
}
<div class="grid">
<!-- Header -->
<div class="header">
<div class="title"> <h1>Mortrix</h1></div>
<div class="navigation">Navigation</div>
</div>
<!-- Main -->
<div class="main">
This is some content
</div>
<!-- Footer -->
<div class="footer">Footer
</div>
</div>
答案 2 :(得分:0)
这是一个老问题,但无论如何这是我的解决方案......
我使用了 css 变量作为页脚高度和页眉高度。
:root {
--header-height: 56px;
--footer-height: 56px;
}
然后我使用 css calc function 单位设置主要元素的最小高度,方法是从 full viewport height 中减去页脚和页眉高度。
main {
min-height: calc(100vh - (var(--footer-height) + var(--header-height)));
}