QTableView上的SQL参数计数不匹配

时间:2019-03-05 02:38:54

标签: c++ sql sqlite qt5 qtableview

我的GUI包含:

N.1 GraphicsView

N.1 QTableView

双击QTableView的每一行后,

N.1对话框根据用户需要打开

我可以通过单击鼠标在QGraphicsView上捕获功能。绘制特征后,我右键单击并打开一个对话框,如图所示:

Dialog

点击接受后:我将功能注册为QTableView的行索引,如下所示:

Dialog_after_accepting

如果我双击每一行,则可以再次打开与先前保存的信息相同的对话框。我这样做是因为我可能需要更改图像的名称并以不同的方式调用它。

我目前遇到的问题是我可能从编译器收到了一个奇怪的Parameter count mismatch,但我不明白为什么,这应该归因于QSQLITE

下面是我要与代码最重要的部分一起做的事情:

parameters.h

typedef struct Param
{
    int mId;
    QString mName;
    QByteArray mSave;
} Param;

class Parameters
{
public:
    Parameters() = default;
    Parameters(Param newdata);
    Parameters(int id, const QString &name, const QByteArray &save);
    int id() const { return data.mId; }
    QString name() const {return data.mName; }
    QByteArray save() const {return data.mSave; }
    Param getData() const { return data; }
    void setData(Param ndat) { data = ndat; }
private:
    Param data;
};

parameters.cpp

#include "parameters.h"
Parameters::Parameters(Param newdata) {
    data = newdata;
}
Parameters::Parameters(int id, const QString &name,
                               const QByteArray &save) {
    data.mId = id;
    data.mSave = save;
    data.mName = name;
}

在以下 dataleftcamera.h 部分中设置数据库:

public:
    explicit dataLeftCamera(QObject *parent = nullptr);
    bool addItem(Parameters* mParameters);
    bool updateItem(int itemId, Parameters* mParameters);
    QSqlDatabase getDatabase();
private:
    QString mError;
    QSqlDatabase mDatabaseLeft;

此表是在 dataleftcamera.cpp 上启动的,这里是编译器专门针对函数Parameter count mismatch

给出updateItem错误的地方
#define CREATE_TABLE \
    " CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS leftCamTable" \
    " (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT NOT NULL" \
    ", name TEXT NOT NULL" \
    ", save BLOB NOT NULL)"

dataLeftCamera::dataLeftCamera(QObject *parent) : QObject (parent)
{}

bool dataLeftCamera::addItem(Parameters *mParameters)
{
    QSqlQuery qry;
    qry.prepare("INSERT INTO leftCamTable (name, save)"\
                " VALUES (?,?)");
    qry.addBindValue(mParameters->name());
    qry.addBindValue(mParameters->save());

    bool ok = qry.exec();
    if(!ok) {
        mError = qry.lastError().text();
        qDebug() << mError;
    }
}

bool dataLeftCamera::updateItem(int itemId, Parameters *mParameters)
{
    QSqlQuery qry;
    qry.prepare(" UPDATE lefCamTable SET " \
                " name = ?," \
                " save = ?" \
                " WHERE id = ?");
    qry.addBindValue(mParameters->name());
    qry.addBindValue(mParameters->save());
    qry.addBindValue(itemId);

    bool ok = qry.exec();
    if(!ok) {
        mError = qry.lastError().text();
        qDebug() << mError;
    }
}

mainwindow.cpp 上,我在行doubleclick之后更新项目以更改图像名称并再次接受修改:

MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent) :
    QMainWindow(parent),
    ui(new Ui::MainWindow)
{
    ui->setupUi(this);
    mDatabaseLeftCamera = new dataLeftCamera(this);
    mModelLeftCamera = nullptr;
    mModelLeftCamera = new QSqlTableModel(this);
    ui->tableView->setModel(mModelLeftCamera);
    connect(ui->tableView, SIGNAL(doubleClicked(QModelIndex)),
            this, SLOT(onTableClick(QModelIndex)));
// temporary folder
    temporaryFolder = "/home/name/Desktop/tempDBFolder/tmp.db";
    QFile dbRem(temporaryFolder);
    dbRem.remove();
    mDatabaseLeftCamera->inizializationDatabaseLeftCamera(temporaryFolder);
    mDatabaseLeftCamera->configurationDatabaseLeftCamera();
    mModelLeftCamera = new QSqlTableModel(this, mDatabaseLeftCamera->getDatabase());
    mModelLeftCamera->setTable("leftCamTable");
    mModelLeftCamera->select();
    ui->tableView->setModel(mModelLeftCamera);
    ui->tableView->showColumn(true);
}

// opening the dialog for the first time after capturing the image
void MainWindow::contextMenuEvent(QContextMenuEvent *event)
{
    // operations

    Param result = d.getData();
    Parameters* param = new Parameters(result);
    mDatabaseLeftCamera->addItem(param);
    mModelLeftCamera->select();
    ui->tableView->show();
}

// This is the doubleclick that re-opens the small dialog to change the name of the feature

void MainWindow::onTableClick(const QModelIndex &index)
{
    int row = index.row();
    Param currentData;
    int ItemId = index.sibling(row, 0).data().toInt();
    currentData.mName = index.sibling(row, 1).data().toString();
    currentData.mSave = index.sibling(row, 2).data().toByteArray();
    QPixmap iconPix;
    if(!iconPix.loadFromData(index.sibling(row, 2).data().toByteArray())) {
    }
    clipSceneDialog d(this);
    d.show();
    d.setData(currentData);
    d.setImage(iconPix.toImage());

    if(d.exec() == QDialog::Rejected) {
        return;
    } else {
        //
    }
    Param result = d.getData();
    Parameters* param = new Parameters(result);
    mDatabaseLeftCamera->updateItem(ItemId,param);
    mModelLeftCamera->select();
    ui->tableView->show();
}

出于完整性考虑,如果有帮助,请参见编译器给出的错误:

compiler_error 很抱歉,这很简单,但是我检查了updateItem(ItemId,param) 并感谢您对此进行解释。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

尝试添加一些调试打印。特别是对于您添加到准备好的语句的参数。 qry.addBindValue将您的值转换为QVariant。如果documentation QVariants不包含任何数据,则变成NULL

QVariant x(QString());
// x.isNull() == true

如果检索参数时出现问题,则可以解释违反NOT NULL约束的情况。