我一直被困在创建用户与项目之间的多对多关系上。许多人告诉我们数组比map更好,但是我真的不知道如何开始。那么,哪个更好呢?我无法提交给projNo的孩子,也无法从“项目”集合中选择项目。下拉列表显示“项目”集合中的projNo,但是我无法将其更改为新值。
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import fire from '../config/Fire';
import { Link } from 'react-router-dom';
import Navigation from '../components/Navigation';
class EditUser extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.unsubscribe = null;
this.state = {
key: '',
authority: '',
name: '',
email: '',
password: '',
projNo: {projNo1: '', projNo2: '', projNo3: ''},
project: []
};
}
onCollectionUpdate = (querySnapshot) => {
const project = [];
querySnapshot.forEach((doc) => {
const { projNo } = doc.data();
project.push({
key: doc.id,
doc, // DocumentSnapshot
projNo
});
});
this.setState({
project
});
}
componentDidMount() {
const ref = fire.firestore().collection('user').doc(this.props.match.params.id);
ref.get().then((doc) => {
if (doc.exists) {
const user = doc.data();
this.setState({
key: doc.id,
authority: user.authority,
name: user.name,
email: user.email,
password: user.password,
projNo: user.projNo
});
} else {
console.log("No such document!");
}
});
this.unsubscribe = fire.firestore().collection('project').onSnapshot(this.onCollectionUpdate);
}
onChange = (e) => {
const state = this.state
state[e.target.name] = e.target.value;
this.setState({user:state});
}
onSubmit = (e) => {
e.preventDefault();
const { authority, name, email, password, projNo, projNo1, projNo2, projNo3 } = this.state;
const updateRef = fire.firestore().collection('user').doc(this.state.key);
updateRef.set({
authority,
name,
email,
password,
projNo,
projNo1,
projNo2,
projNo3
}).then((docRef) => {
this.setState({
key: '',
authority: '',
name: '',
email: '',
password: '',
projNo: { projNo1: '', projNo2: '', projNo3: '' }
});
this.props.history.push("/show/"+this.props.match.params.id)
})
.catch((error) => {
console.error("Error adding document: ", error);
});
}
render() {
return (
<div>
...
</div>
);
}
}
export default EditUser;
答案 0 :(得分:1)
如果只想显示用户已连接到一组项目,那么我将切换到数组。
要在Firestore中的数组中添加和删除项目,请参阅以下Firebase文档:https://firebase.google.com/docs/firestore/manage-data/add-data?authuser=0#update_elements_in_an_array
因此,当您创建用户时,只需切换到设置数组,就像这样:
updateRef.set({
authority,
name,
email,
password,
projNo: [projNo1,projNo2,projNo3]
})
将来,如果您想从projNo
数组中自动添加或删除项目,可以这样实现:
// Add
updateRef.update({
projNo: firebase.firestore.FieldValue.arrayUnion("projNo16")
});
// Remove
updateRef.update({
projNo: firebase.firestore.FieldValue.arrayRemove("projNo1")
});
请记住,您需要将firebase
导入调用上述文件的文件中,否则不能使用FieldValue方法。