使用Dockerfile从我要构建的上下文的子目录中构建映像时,我在Docker中遇到意外行为,即:
docker build -t test -f build/docker/golang/Dockerfile .
出于理智,我已从Dockerfile中删除了几乎所有内容,除了以下内容:
FROM golang:1.12-alpine3.9 AS builder
RUN apk add tree
WORKDIR /build/dir
COPY . .
RUN tree -a
然后,其中.dockerignore
为:
*
!cmd
!pkg
我跑步,并获得以下输出:
$ docker build --no-cache -f build/docker/golang/Dockerfile .
Sending build context to Docker daemon 10.75kB
Step 1/5 : FROM golang:1.12-alpine3.9 AS builder
---> d4953956cf1e
Step 2/5 : RUN apk add tree
---> Running in 20bbaf5ce5b9
fetch http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/v3.9/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
fetch http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/v3.9/community/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
(1/1) Installing tree (1.8.0-r0)
Executing busybox-1.29.3-r10.trigger
OK: 6 MiB in 16 packages
Removing intermediate container 20bbaf5ce5b9
---> f93961f78847
Step 3/5 : WORKDIR /build/dir
---> Running in e8637288cf26
Removing intermediate container e8637288cf26
---> 90473d72f983
Step 4/5 : COPY . .
---> aeec506ba056
Step 5/5 : RUN tree -a
---> Running in fa652d2cdf65
.
├── build
│ └── docker
│ └── golang
├── cmd
│ ├── api
│ │ └── main.go
│ └── worker
│ └── main.go
└── pkg
└── math
├── math.go
└── math_test.go
8 directories, 4 files
Removing intermediate container fa652d2cdf65
---> ef761dfd7e4e
Successfully built ef761dfd7e4e
所以,我的问题是:空的但现有的build/docker/golang
目录有什么用?我可以把东西放进去,什么都不会通过,Dockerfile
不在那儿,但是目录存在...空..嘲笑我。
如果我将Dockerfile
移到项目的根目录(即docker build .
中,则不会发生这种情况,但这并不能真正解决我的问题,因此也不是这种选择项目需求。