我想远程部署到Tomcat 以编程方式,我有哪些选择? 我知道/ manager / deploy。 它可能超过JMX吗?即使是没有与Tomcat合作的MBean也没关系。
编辑:似乎部署使用/ manager / deploy不起作用 - 如果我使用包含文件的多部分格式执行POST请求,则servlet返回405方法不允许。此外,servlet的6.0.32代码似乎没有实现远程部署 - 我错了吗?怎么做?感谢。
答案 0 :(得分:4)
自从我通过谷歌发现这个,我想分享我的tomcat 7部署和取消部署解决方案
- )因为ondra-zizka指出它就像对正确的URL执行Put请求一样简单 严格的URL已经在tomcat7下更改为/ manager / text / deploy?path =& update =
<上下文-DO-部署-到大于需要以正斜杠开头,例如:/ deployMe
- )您可能需要设置访问管理器应用的权限 将其添加到TOMCAT_HOME / conf / tomcat-users.xml
注意:tomcat doc警告您不要授予同一用户访问多个角色的权限
<role rolename="manager-gui"/>
<role rolename="manager-script"/>
<role rolename="manager-jmx"/>
<user username="tomcat" password="s3cret" roles="manager-gui,manager-script,manager-jmx"/>
- )用于将Web应用程序部署到apache tomcat的示例代码
package deployment;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.auth.AuthScope;
import org.apache.http.auth.UsernamePasswordCredentials;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.CredentialsProvider;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPut;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpRequestBase;
import org.apache.http.entity.ContentType;
import org.apache.http.entity.mime.MultipartEntityBuilder;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.BasicCredentialsProvider;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
public class DeployManager{
static CredentialsProvider credsProvider = new BasicCredentialsProvider();;
public static void main(String args[]) throws ClientProtocolException, IOException{
/*
* warning only ever AuthScope.ANY while debugging
* with these settings the tomcat username and pw are added to EVERY request
*/
credsProvider.setCredentials(AuthScope.ANY,new UsernamePasswordCredentials("tomcat", "s3cret"));
// deploy();
// undeploy();
}
private static void deploy() throws ClientProtocolException, IOException {
String url = "http://localhost:8080/manager/text/deploy?path=/deployMe&update=true";
File file = new File ("deployMe.war") ;
HttpPut req = new HttpPut(url) ;
MultipartEntityBuilder meb = MultipartEntityBuilder.create();
meb.addTextBody("fileDescription", "war file to deploy");
//"application/octect-stream"
meb.addBinaryBody("attachment", file, ContentType.APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM, file.getName());
req.setEntity(meb.build()) ;
String response = executeRequest (req, credsProvider);
System.out.println("Response : "+response);
}
public static void undeploy() throws ClientProtocolException, IOException{
String url = "http://localhost:8080/manager/text/undeploy?path=/deployMe";
HttpGet req = new HttpGet(url) ;
String response = executeRequest (req, credsProvider);
System.out.println("Response : "+response);
}
private static String executeRequest(HttpRequestBase requestBase, CredentialsProvider credsProvider) throws ClientProtocolException, IOException {
CloseableHttpClient client = HttpClients.custom().setDefaultCredentialsProvider(credsProvider).build();
InputStream responseStream = null;
String res = null;
HttpResponse response = client.execute(requestBase) ;
HttpEntity responseEntity = response.getEntity() ;
responseStream = responseEntity.getContent() ;
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader (new InputStreamReader (responseStream)) ;
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line;
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line);
sb.append(System.getProperty("line.separator"));
}
br.close() ;
res = sb.toString();
return res;
}
}
- )maven依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
<artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
<version>4.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
<artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
<version>4.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
<artifactId>httpmime</artifactId>
<version>4.3</version>
</dependency>
答案 1 :(得分:3)
我正在关注旧文档。上传是通过PUT
/manager/deploy?path=<context-do-deploy-to>&update=<true|false>
请求完成的
还有一个Ant内部使用PUT方法的任务。
Tomcat的JMX MBean不允许远程部署。
答案 2 :(得分:1)
出于某种原因,这是google的最佳结果。假设安装了管理器,maven tomcat6插件非常好。