是否有关于获取<p:graphicimage>的URL的新闻?

时间:2019-03-04 11:46:59

标签: jsf primefaces graphicimage

基本上,我的问题与五年前回答的this one相同:我想从<p:graphicImage>输出服务器提供的图像的URL,但仅输出URL,而不是{{ 1}}标签。我正在寻找的是这样的解决方案:

(这是不起作用的代码,只是为了说明:)

<img>

应该将以下内容输出到HTML:

<p:graphicImage var="url" value="#{MyForm.image}"/>
<span id="imageData" data-image="#{url}/>

我目前正在为此使用JavaScript work-around,但是这个要求对我来说似乎太普遍了,以至于我希望新的开发已经瞄准了它,并且有内置的解决方案。自最近五年以来,有没有关于该主题的新闻?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

只看了GraphicImageRenderer,想弄清楚它们是如何产生动态URL的。他们在DynamicContentSrcBuilder上使用静态方法:

protected String getImageSrc(FacesContext context, GraphicImage image) throws Exception {
    String name = image.getName();

    if (name != null) {
        // ...
    } else {
      return DynamicContentSrcBuilder.build(context, image.getValue(), image, image.isCache(), DynamicContentType.STREAMED_CONTENT, image.isStream());
    }
}

那么,为什么不只在p:graphicImage组件上重现此调用呢? 我首先将它bind设置为RequestScoped bean的属性,然后从该bean获取URI,该URI再现了上面显示的渲染器的行为:

XHTML代码:

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
    xmlns:h="http://xmlns.jcp.org/jsf/html"
    xmlns:p="http://primefaces.org/ui"
    xmlns:pt="http://xmlns.jcp.org/jsf/passthrough">
<h:head/>
<body>
    <p:graphicImage binding="#{myBean.imgComponent}"
        value="#{myBean.img}" />
    <h:outputText id="imageData" pt:data-image="#{myBean.getImgUri()}" />
</body>
</html>

我的豆又名myBean

package test;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

import javax.enterprise.context.RequestScoped;
import javax.faces.context.FacesContext;
import javax.inject.Named;

import org.primefaces.application.resource.DynamicContentType;
import org.primefaces.component.graphicimage.GraphicImage;
import org.primefaces.model.StreamedContent;
import org.primefaces.util.DynamicContentSrcBuilder;

@Named
@RequestScoped
public class MyBean {

    private GraphicImage imgComponent;

    private String imgUri;

    public StreamedContent getImg() throws IOException {
        // ...
    }

    public GraphicImage getImgComponent() {
        return imgComponent;
    }

    public void setImgComponent(GraphicImage imgComponent) {
        this.imgComponent = imgComponent;
    }

    public String getImgUri() throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
        assert null != imgComponent;
        if (null == imgUri) {
            // here we reproduce the GraphicImageRenderer behavior:
            imgUri = DynamicContentSrcBuilder.build(FacesContext.getCurrentInstance(), imgComponent.getValue(),
                    imgComponent, imgComponent.isCache(), DynamicContentType.STREAMED_CONTENT, imgComponent.isStream());
        }
        return imgUri;
    }

}

或者,我们可以使用 GraphicImageRenderer并发布protected方法getImageSrc

public class MyBean {
  // ...
  public String getImgUri() throws Exception {
    assert null != imgComponent;
    if (null == imgUri) {
        imgUri = new GraphicImageRendererXtension().getPublicImageSrc(FacesContext.getCurrentInstance(),
                imgComponent);
    }
    return imgUri;
  }
}

public class GraphicImageRendererXtension extends GraphicImageRenderer {
    // publish the protected GraphicImageRenderer#getImageSrc method:
    public String getPublicImageSrc(FacesContext context, GraphicImage image) throws Exception {
        return getImageSrc(context, image);
    }
}

但是为什么我写#{myBean.getImgUri()}而不是#{myBean.imgUri}?我仍然不确定,但是使用后者会产生PropertyNotFoundException

javax.el.PropertyNotFoundException: /myView.xhtml @20,46 value="#{myBean.imgUri}": ELResolver did not handle type: [null] with property of [imgUri]
    at com.sun.faces.facelets.el.TagValueExpression.getValue(TagValueExpression.java:117)
    at javax.faces.component.ComponentStateHelper.eval(ComponentStateHelper.java:200)
    at javax.faces.component.ComponentStateHelper.eval(ComponentStateHelper.java:187)
    at javax.faces.component.UIOutput.getValue(UIOutput.java:179)
    at com.sun.faces.renderkit.html_basic.HtmlBasicInputRenderer.getValue(HtmlBasicInputRenderer.java:205)
    at com.sun.faces.renderkit.html_basic.HtmlBasicRenderer.getCurrentValue(HtmlBasicRenderer.java:360)
    at com.sun.faces.renderkit.html_basic.HtmlBasicRenderer.encodeEnd(HtmlBasicRenderer.java:171)
    at javax.faces.component.UIComponentBase.encodeEnd(UIComponentBase.java:949)
    at javax.faces.component.UIComponent.encodeAll(UIComponent.java:1912)
    at javax.faces.render.Renderer.encodeChildren(Renderer.java:176)
    at javax.faces.component.UIComponentBase.encodeChildren(UIComponentBase.java:918)
    at com.sun.faces.renderkit.html_basic.HtmlBasicRenderer.encodeRecursive(HtmlBasicRenderer.java:309)
    at com.sun.faces.renderkit.html_basic.GroupRenderer.encodeChildren(GroupRenderer.java:114)
    at javax.faces.component.UIComponentBase.encodeChildren(UIComponentBase.java:918)
    at org.primefaces.renderkit.CoreRenderer.renderChild(CoreRenderer.java:86)
    at org.primefaces.renderkit.CoreRenderer.renderChildren(CoreRenderer.java:73)
    at org.primefaces.component.layout.LayoutUnitRenderer.encodeEnd(LayoutUnitRenderer.java:49)
    at javax.faces.component.UIComponentBase.encodeEnd(UIComponentBase.java:949)
    at javax.faces.component.UIComponent.encodeAll(UIComponent.java:1912)
    at javax.faces.component.UIComponent.encodeAll(UIComponent.java:1908)
    at javax.faces.component.UIComponent.encodeAll(UIComponent.java:1908)
    at javax.faces.component.UIComponent.encodeAll(UIComponent.java:1908)
    at com.sun.faces.application.view.FaceletViewHandlingStrategy.renderView(FaceletViewHandlingStrategy.java:491)
    at javax.faces.view.ViewDeclarationLanguageWrapper.renderView(ViewDeclarationLanguageWrapper.java:126)
...
Caused by: javax.el.PropertyNotFoundException: ELResolver did not handle type: [null] with property of [imgUri]
    at org.apache.el.parser.AstValue.getValue(AstValue.java:174)
    at org.apache.el.ValueExpressionImpl.getValue(ValueExpressionImpl.java:190)
    at org.apache.webbeans.el22.WrappedValueExpression.getValue(WrappedValueExpression.java:68)
    at com.sun.faces.facelets.el.TagValueExpression.getValue(TagValueExpression.java:115)
    ... 122 more

可能调用DynamicContentSrcBuilder.build()方法会以某种方式破坏值表达式#{myBean.imgUri}的当前解析,而#{myBean.getImgUri()}不会受到影响。

回到您的问题:没有新闻。构建动态URI,并在渲染时将其直接发送到浏览器。 GraphicImage组件对此没有提供任何吸气剂。我在这里介绍的是一种服务器端变体,无需创建新的servlet。

编辑:

当然,您也可以参数化getImageUri方法并将Image组件绑定到某个任意变量,这将使您更接近于演示var="..."示例:

public class MyBean {
  // ...
  public String getImgUri(GraphicImage imgComponent) throws Exception {
    assert null != imgComponent;
    String imgUri = new GraphicImageRendererXtension().getPublicImageSrc(FacesContext.getCurrentInstance(),
                imgComponent);
    return imgUri;
  }
}

然后通过以下方式使用此方法:

<p:graphicImage binding="#{myImage}" value="#{myBean.img}" />
<h:outputText id="imageData" pt:data-image="#{myBean.getImgUri(myImage)}" />

这样,无需为每个图像创建一个bean或方法。