Sudo gem安装导轨

时间:2019-03-04 06:31:18

标签: ruby-on-rails rubygems sudo

错误:安装导轨时出错:     错误:无法构建gem本机扩展。

current directory: /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.3.0/gems/nokogiri-1.10.1/ext/nokogiri

/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.3/usr/bin/ruby -I /Library/Ruby/Site/2.3.0 -r ./siteconf20190304-9093-ehjkih.rb extconf.rb 检查C编译器是否接受-I /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/libxml2 ... * extconf.rb失败* 由于某些原因(可能缺少必要)而无法创建Makefile 库和/或标题。检查mkmf.log文件以获取更多详细信息。你可以 需要配置选项。

提供的配置选项:     --with-opt-dir     --without-opt-dir     --with-opt-include     --without-opt-include = $ {opt-dir} / include     --with-opt-lib     --without-opt-lib = $ {opt-dir} / lib     --with-make-prog     --with-make-prog     --srcdir =。     --curdir     --ruby = /系统/库/框架/Ruby.framework/版本/2.3/usr/bin/$(RUBY_BASE_NAME)      - 救命      - 清洁 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.3/usr/lib/ruby/2.3.0/mkmf.rb:456:在try_compile的try_do': The compiler failed to generate an executable file. (RuntimeError) You have to install development tools first. from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.3/usr/lib/ruby/2.3.0/mkmf.rb:571:in块中'     来自/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.3/usr/lib/ruby/2.3.0/mkmf.rb:522:in with_werror' from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.3/usr/lib/ruby/2.3.0/mkmf.rb:571:in try_compile'     来自extconf.rb:138:在nokogiri_try_compile' from extconf.rb:162:in的add_cflags块中     来自/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.3/usr/lib/ruby/2.3.0/mkmf.rb:629:in with_cflags' from extconf.rb:161:in add_cflags'     来自extconf.rb:416:in''

要查看此扩展为何无法编译,请检查mkmf.log,该文件可在此处找到:

/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.3.0/extensions/universal-darwin-16/2.3.0/nokogiri-1.10.1/mkmf.log

extconf失败,退出代码1

宝石文件将保留安装在/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.3.0/gems/nokogiri-1.10.1中进行检查。 结果记录到/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.3.0/extensions/universal-darwin-16/2.3.0/nokogiri-1.10.1/gem_make.out

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

首先,运行此命令

sudo apt-get -f install

然后,运行此命令

sudo apt-get install ruby-dev zlib1g-dev liblzma-dev

这将安装依赖项。 gem本机扩展成功构建。