我昨天为一个学校项目写了这个JS代码,一切正常。该站点显示了我想添加到对象中的键/值。尽管今天,当我重新加载服务器和站点时,所有值都未定义或“麻瓜”。我刷新了页面很多次,有时它可以工作,但是下一次再次未定义。
因此代码应执行以下操作:
1。获取两个JSON文件,一个是学生列表,另一个是姓氏
2。根据数据创建两个数组
3。检查每个学生的姓氏是否在列表中
4。确定学生是纯种,一半还是麻瓜
5。将值添加到学生对象
6。在网站上显示
我知道这与函数的调用顺序有关,并且在我使用include()方法两次检查名称的地方出了点问题。但是不幸的是,我找不到。这是JS代码:
//LINKS
const link = "http://petlatkea.dk/2019/hogwarts/students.json";
const bloodLink = "http://petlatkea.dk/2019/hogwarts/families.json";
//ARRAYS
let allStudents = new Array();
let halfBloods = new Array();
let pureBloods = new Array();
window.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", init());
function init() {
loadJSON();
}
function loadJSON() {
fetch(link)
.then(res => res.json())
.then(jsonData => {
prepareObjects(jsonData);
showStudents();
});
fetch(bloodLink)
.then(res => res.json())
.then(jsonBloodData => {
makeArrays(jsonBloodData);
});
}
// CREATE STUDENT OBJECT WITH DATA
function prepareObjects(jsonData) {
jsonData.forEach(jsonObject => {
//create new object
let student = Object.create(jsonObject);
//split name into parts
let nameParts = jsonObject.fullname.split(" ");
//assign parts to the student object
student.firstname = nameParts[0];
student.lastname = nameParts[nameParts.length - 1];
student.house = student.house;
student.imageSource =
student.lastname.toLowerCase() +
"_" +
student.firstname.slice(0, 1).toLowerCase() +
".png";
student.id = uuidv4();
student.fullname = student.fullname;
allStudents.push(student);
});
setTimeout(function(){
checkTheBlood();
}, 300);
}
// CREATE BLOOD CLASS ARRAYS
function makeArrays(data) {
for (let i = 0; i < data.half.length; i++) {
halfBloods.push(data.half[i]);
}
for (let j = 0; j < data.pure.length; j++) {
pureBloods.push(data.pure[j]);
}
}
// CHECK FOR BLOODTYPE AND ADD KEYVALUE
function checkTheBlood() {
allStudents.forEach(obj => {
if (halfBloods.includes(obj.lastname)) {
obj.bloodtype = "half";
} else if (pureBloods.includes(obj.lastname)) {
obj.bloodtype = "pure"
} else {
obj.bloodtype = "muggle"
};
})
}
下面是整个代码:https://jsfiddle.net/bus5ef6p/1/
答案 0 :(得分:1)
将您的loadJSON函数更改为
function loadJSON() {
fetch(link)
.then(res => res.json())
.then(jsonData => {
fetch(bloodLink)
.then(res1 => res1.json())
.then(jsonBloodData => {
makeArrays(jsonBloodData);
prepareObjects(jsonData);
showStudents();
});
});
}
并从prepareObjects函数中删除超时。