仅使用.htaccess

时间:2019-03-02 18:24:13

标签: .htaccess symfony symfony4

我正在无法完全配置的服务器上启动symfony网站。因此,我无法触摸apache conf以及所有,我只能访问drop仓库。

所以我需要使用 htaccess来访问:

  1. 指向“ public / index.php”文件
  2. 从网址中删除“公开”部分

我现在已经在最低级别的.htaccess中成功完成了第一部分:

DirectoryIndex public/index.php public/index.html

我的第二个.htaccess是基本的:

# Use the front controller as index file. It serves as a fallback solution when
# every other rewrite/redirect fails (e.g. in an aliased environment without
# mod_rewrite). Additionally, this reduces the matching process for the
# start page (path "/") because otherwise Apache will apply the rewriting rules
# to each configured DirectoryIndex file (e.g. index.php, index.html, index.pl).
DirectoryIndex index.php

# By default, Apache does not evaluate symbolic links if you did not enable this
# feature in your server configuration. Uncomment the following line if you
# install assets as symlinks or if you experience problems related to symlinks
# when compiling LESS/Sass/CoffeScript assets.
# Options FollowSymlinks

# Disabling MultiViews prevents unwanted negotiation, e.g. "/index" should not resolve
# to the front controller "/index.php" but be rewritten to "/index.php/index".

<IfModule mod_negotiation.c>
    Options -MultiViews
</IfModule>

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
    RewriteEngine On

    # Determine the RewriteBase automatically and set it as environment variable.
    # If you are using Apache aliases to do mass virtual hosting or installed the
    # project in a subdirectory, the base path will be prepended to allow proper
    # resolution of the index.php file and to redirect to the correct URI. It will
    # work in environments without path prefix as well, providing a safe, one-size
    # fits all solution. But as you do not need it in this case, you can comment
    # the following 2 lines to eliminate the overhead.
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI}::$1 ^(/.+)/(.*)::\2$
    RewriteRule ^(.*) - [E=BASE:%1]

    # Sets the HTTP_AUTHORIZATION header removed by Apache
    RewriteCond %{HTTP:Authorization} .
    RewriteRule ^ - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization}]

    # Redirect to URI without front controller to prevent duplicate content
    # (with and without `/index.php`). Only do this redirect on the initial
    # rewrite by Apache and not on subsequent cycles. Otherwise we would get an
    # endless redirect loop (request -> rewrite to front controller ->
    # redirect -> request -> ...).
    # So in case you get a "too many redirects" error or you always get redirected
    # to the start page because your Apache does not expose the REDIRECT_STATUS
    # environment variable, you have 2 choices:
    # - disable this feature by commenting the following 2 lines or
    # - use Apache >= 2.3.9 and replace all L flags by END flags and remove the
    #   following RewriteCond (best solution)
    RewriteCond %{ENV:REDIRECT_STATUS} ^$
    RewriteRule ^index\.php(?:/(.*)|$) %{ENV:BASE}/$1 [R=301,L]

    # If the requested filename exists, simply serve it.
    # We only want to let Apache serve files and not directories.
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f
    RewriteRule ^ - [L]


    # Rewrite all other queries to the front controller.
    RewriteRule ^ %{ENV:BASE}/index.php [L]
</IfModule>

<IfModule !mod_rewrite.c>
    <IfModule mod_alias.c>
        # When mod_rewrite is not available, we instruct a temporary redirect of
        # the start page to the front controller explicitly so that the website
        # and the generated links can still be used.
        RedirectMatch 307 ^/$ /index.php/
        # RedirectTemp cannot be used instead
    </IfModule>
</IfModule>

我该怎么做第二部分?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

我相信您正在反方向解决问题。正确的解决方案在此处https://medium.com/@runawaycoin/deploying-symfony-4-application-to-shared-hosting-with-just-ftp-access-e65d2c5e0e3d

中进行了描述
  

将以下文件夹(和内容)从应用程序上载到FTP服务器根目录中名为symfony的新文件夹:

     

bin config src templates translations vendor

     

注意:仅当您想运行控制台时才上传bin文件夹,例如通过cron作业,最好将控制台重命名为console.php

     

还创建var文件夹,但不要上传其内容。

     

并将您的composer.json文件上传到此symfony文件夹中-这是帮助symfony查找其应用程序文件所必需的。

     

因此,您应该在服务器上安装它:

     

\symfony bin config src templates translations vendor composer.json \public_html index.php .htaccess bundles build

别忘了您将需要修改index.php

  

在您的应用程序运行之前,您需要修改index.php文件并设置环境变量。

     

首先编辑index.php(本地在公共文件夹中,在服务器上将在public_html文件夹中)。

     

编辑此行:

     

require __DIR__.’/../vendor/autoload.php’;

     

收件人:

     

require __DIR__.’/../symfony/vendor/autoload.php’;