我创建了一个Django应用程序。我在应用程序中有一个注册页面（简单的HTML表单），并且在注册时有一个电子邮件字段。现在我想在用户注册时实施电子邮件验证。就像向用户发送电子邮件一样（通过注册表格发送电子邮件）。通过谷歌搜索我发现有一个Django方法'send_email'可以用于上述。但作为一名Django新手，我无法理解为此而创建的更改和功能。有人可以帮我做这个或指出一些可以帮助我的教程。或者除了Django的'send_email'方法之外还有其他任何方法来实现它。任何帮助将不胜感激
我会在此处粘贴现有代码。
VIEWS.PY
def registrationForm(request):
if request.method == "POST":
firstName = request.POST.get("firstName")
lastName = request.POST.get("lastName")
email = request.POST.get("email")
password = request.POST.get("password")
sex = request.POST.get("sex")
birthday = request.POST.get("birthday")
print request.POST.get("sex")
UniversityDetails(firstName=firstName,lastName=lastName,email=email,password=password,sex=sex,birthday=birthday).save()
return render_to_response('registrationForm.html')
return render_to_response("registrationForm.html")
def login(request):
if request.POST:
email=request.POST.get("username")
password = request.POST.get("password")
print email
print password
user = UniversityDetails.objects.filter(email=email,password=password)
print user
if(not user):
return render_to_response("registrationForm.html",{'invalid': True })
else:
return render_to_response("login.html")
return render_to_response("registrationForm.html")
registrationForm.html
<html>
<head>
<link href="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/1.8/themes/base/jquery-ui.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/1.8/jquery-ui.min.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#datepicker").datepicker();
});
</script>
</head>
<title>
Login/Registration Page
</title>
<script type="text/javascript">
//Created / Generates the captcha function
function DrawCaptcha()
{
var a = Math.ceil(Math.random() * 10)+ '';
var b = Math.ceil(Math.random() * 10)+ '';
var c = Math.ceil(Math.random() * 10)+ '';
var d = Math.ceil(Math.random() * 10)+ '';
var e = Math.ceil(Math.random() * 10)+ '';
var f = Math.ceil(Math.random() * 10)+ '';
var g = Math.ceil(Math.random() * 10)+ '';
var code = a + ' ' + b + ' ' + ' ' + c + ' ' + d + ' ' + e + ' '+ f + ' ' + g;
document.getElementById("txtCaptcha").value = code
}
// Validate the Entered input aganist the generated security code function
function ValidCaptcha(){
var str1 = removeSpaces(document.getElementById('txtCaptcha').value);
var str2 = removeSpaces(document.getElementById('txtInput').value);
if (str1 == str2) return true;
return false;
}
// Remove the spaces from the entered and generated code
function removeSpaces(string)
{
return string.split(' ').join('');
}
</script>
<body onload="DrawCaptcha();">
<div align="center">
<form name="userInputForm" method="POST" id="myFormid" action="http://10.1.0.90:8080/login/">
<div style="float:left;width:100%;">
<p style="float:left;margin-right:10px;width:auto;"><label style="float:left;">Email id</label><br/> <input type="text" name="username" size="25" /></p>
<p style="float:left;margin-right:10px;width:auto;"><label style="float:left;">Password</label><br/><input type="password" name="password" size="25" />
{% if invalid %}
Mismatch in your email/password.
{% endif %}
</p>
</div>
<p style="clear:both;float:left;"><input type="submit" value="Log in" /></p>
</div>
</form><
<script type="text/javascript">
function userCheck(){
/*document.getElementById('myFormid').action = "http://10.1.0.90:8080/login/";
if ((document.userInputForm.username.value.length==0)) */
}
</script>
<form name ="myform" method="POST" id='FormID'>
<table>
<tr>
<td>First name</td>
<td>
<input type="text" name="firstName" value="" maxlength="100" />
<b id="firstNameID" style="font-family:Times New Roman;color:#B4045F;font-size:14px;">
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Last name</td>
<td>
<input type="text" name="lastName" value="" maxlength="100" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>E-mail</td>
<td>
<input type="text" name="email" value="" maxlength="100" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Password</td>
<td>
<input type="password" name="password" value="" maxlength="100" />
<b id="passwordID" style="font-family:Times New Roman;color:#B4045F;font-size:14px;">
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Gender:</td>
<td>
<input type="radio" name="sex" value="male" /> Male
<input type="radio" name="sex" value="female" /> Female
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Birthday</td>
<td>
<input type="text" name="birthday" id='datepicker' value="" maxlength="100" />
</td>
</tr>
</tr>
</table>
<table>
<tr>
<td>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<input type="text" id="txtCaptcha"
style="background-image:url(1.jpg); text-align:center; border:none;
font-weight:bold; font-family:Modern" />
<input type="button" id="btnrefresh" value="Refresh" onclick="DrawCaptcha();" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<input type="text" id="txtInput"/>
</td>
<td> <br> <br>
<input type="button" value="Sign Up" onClick="isEmpty();"/>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<script type="text/javascript">
function isEmpty(){
if ((document.myform.firstName.value.length==0))
{
document.getElementById('firstNameID').innerHTML = 'Please fill this field';
return true;
}
else if ((document.myform.password.value.length==0))
{
document.getElementById('passwordID').innerHTML = 'Please fill this field';
return true;
}
else if (! ValidCaptcha())
{
alert("Captcha entered wrong");
}
else
{
document.getElementById('FormID').action = "http://10.1.0.90:8080/registrationForm/";
document.getElementById('FormID').submit();
return false;
}
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
答案 0 :(得分：9)
将django-registration视为可插拔应用。
如果您想自己动手，也可以使用代码作为参考。
对评论的回复：
django-registration对你来说是完美的。它没有html模板，你只需稍微调整你的表单。它非常好documentation。
django-registration是否附带我可以立即使用的任何样本模板？ 不，有两个原因：
1. Providing default templates with an application is generally
hard to impossible, because different sites can have such
wildly different design and template structure. Any attempt to
provide templates which would work with all the possibilities
would probably end up working with none of them.
2. A number of things in django-registration depend on the
specific :ref:`registration backend <backend-api>` you use,
including the variables which end up in template
contexts. Since django-registration has no way of knowing in
advance what backend you're going to be using, it also has no
way of knowing what your templates will need to look like.
Fortunately, however, django-registration has good documentation
which explains what context variables will be available to
templates, and so it should be easy for anyone who knows Django's
template system to create templates which integrate with their own
site.
答案 1 :(得分：4)
你应该检查django-allauth，它会做你想要的东西以及更多的东西。 过去曾django-registration被推荐，但它不再像it's bitbucket project中所说的那样得到维护。 （因为它已被回复here）