我正在计算Android / Java中的MD5,如下所示:
byte raw[] = md.digest();
StringBuffer hexString = new StringBuffer();
for (int i=0; i<raw.length; i++)
hexString.append(Integer.toHexString(0xFF & raw[i]));
v_password = hexString.toString();
然而,与PHP的md5()
函数不匹配。
MD5 - PHP - Raw Value - catch12 - 214423105677f2375487b4c6880c12ae MD5 - JAVA - Raw Value - catch12 - 214423105677f2375487b4c688c12ae
这是如何引起的,如何解决它,以便Android / Java和PHP生成完全相同的MD5哈希?
答案 0 :(得分:17)
当字节小于0
时,您需要将十六进制值加上0x10
前缀。这是一个完整的例子:
public static String md5(String string) {
byte[] hash;
try {
hash = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5").digest(string.getBytes("UTF-8"));
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
throw new RuntimeException("Huh, MD5 should be supported?", e);
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
throw new RuntimeException("Huh, UTF-8 should be supported?", e);
}
StringBuilder hex = new StringBuilder(hash.length * 2);
for (byte b : hash) {
int i = (b & 0xFF);
if (i < 0x10) hex.append('0');
hex.append(Integer.toHexString(i));
}
return hex.toString();
}