Team Foundation Server 2018 API生成定义错误

时间：2019-02-28 15:43:08

标签： tfs tfs2015 tfs-sdk azure-devops-rest-api tfs2018

我正在尝试使用Powershell 5.1通过REST API创建新的构建定义。

我的脚本包含一些文件。 在我的脚本中，我有这个：

文件1：

 $newDefinitionUrl = "http://tfs:8080/tfs/collection/project/_apis/build/definitions?api-version={2}" -f $CollectionUrl,$TeamProjectName,$BuildApiVersion
        $method = "POST"
        $headers = @{"Content-Type"="application/json"} 
        $body=ConvertTo-Json $template -Depth 20 -Compress  

    #[ERROR 1 - line 80] 
    Invoke-RestMethod -Credential $credentials -Uri $newDefinitionUrl -Method $method -Headers $headers -Body ([System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8.GetBytes($body))

文件2：

$templateName = "$bdType $systemTecnology"
$buildDefinitionName = Get-GloboBuildDefinitionName -System $System -BranchName $BranchName -Type $Type

 #[Error 2 - Line 115]
$newDef = New-BuildDefinition -CollectionUrl $Tfs.Uri.AbsoluteUri -TeamProjectName $TeamProjectName -TemplateName $templateName  -BuildDefinitionName $buildDefinitionName -TemplateTeamProjectName $TeamProjectBuildTemplate -OverwriteParameters $parameters

文件3：

Write-Output "`t-> Criando branch para o $workitemTitle no SourceControl apartir do Release..." -OutVariable +MSGS
        New-TFVCBrach -Tfs $Tfs -SourcePath "$/$TeamProjectName/$System/$branchOrigin" -DestinationPath "$/$TeamProjectName/$System/$branchFolder/$workitemTitle" -ErrorVariable +MSGS | Out-String | Write-Verbose

        Write-Output "`t-> Concedendo permissão ao time ""[$TeamProjectName]\$System"" no branch..." -OutVariable +MSGS
        Get-Content $GloboTFSSetupTemplateFolderPath"\PermissionsFolders.txt" | Set-BranchPermisisons -CollectionUrl $CollectionUrl -TeamProjectName $TeamProjectName -System $System -BranchRelativePath "$branchFolder/$workitemTitle" -Group "[$TeamProjectName]\$System" -ErrorVariable +MSGS | Out-String | Write-Verbose

        Write-Output "`t-> Criando build definition de ""$buildType"" para o ""$WorkItemType""..." -OutVariable +MSGS

#[Error 3 - Line 99]            
New-GloboBuildDefinition -Tfs $Tfs -TeamProjectName $TeamProjectName -System $System -Type $buildType -BranchName $workitemTitle -ErrorVariable +MSGS | Out-String | Write-Verbose

当我尝试运行脚本时，我得到3个错误，这些错误已标记为＃[Error 1/2/3-Line x]，以便在此处轻松识别。

这是错误：

enter image description here

在我的TFS 2015中，此脚本有效。 但是现在在TFS 2018中我遇到了这个错误。

有人可以帮我吗？

此外，我还会遇到其他错误：

Cannot index into a null array.
System.Management.Automation.CmdletInvocationException: Cannot index into a null array. ---> System.Management.Automation.RuntimeException: Cannot index into a null array. at System.Management.Automation.ExceptionHandlingOps.CheckActionPreference(FunctionContext funcContext, Exception exception) at System.Management.Automation.Interpreter.ActionCallInstruction`2.Run(InterpretedFrame frame) at System.Management.Automation.Interpreter.EnterTryCatchFinallyInstruction.Run(InterpretedFrame frame) at System.Management.Automation.Interpreter.EnterTryCatchFinallyInstruction.Run(InterpretedFrame frame) at System.Management.Automation.Interpreter.Interpreter.Run(InterpretedFrame frame) at System.Management.Automation.Interpreter.LightLambda.RunVoid1[T0](T0 arg0) at System.Management.Automation.ScriptBlock.InvokeWithPipeImpl(ScriptBlockClauseToInvoke clauseToInvoke, Boolean createLocalScope, Dictionary`2 functionsToDefine, List`1 variablesToDefine, ErrorHandlingBehavior errorHandlingBehavior, Object dollarUnder, Object input, Object scriptThis, Pipe outputPipe, InvocationInfo invocationInfo, Object[] args) at System.Management.Automation.ScriptBlock.<>c__DisplayClass57_0.b__0() at System.Management.Automation.Runspaces.RunspaceBase.RunActionIfNoRunningPipelinesWithThreadCheck(Action action) at System.Management.Automation.ScriptBlock.InvokeWithPipe(Boolean useLocalScope, ErrorHandlingBehavior errorHandlingBehavior, Object dollarUnder, Object input, Object scriptThis, Pipe outputPipe, InvocationInfo invocationInfo, Boolean propagateAllExceptionsToTop, List`1 variablesToDefine, Dictionary`2 functionsToDefine, Object[] args) at System.Management.Automation.ScriptBlock.InvokeUsingCmdlet(Cmdlet contextCmdlet, Boolean useLocalScope, ErrorHandlingBehavior errorHandlingBehavior, Object dollarUnder, Object input, Object scriptThis, Object[] args) at Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.InvokeExpressionCommand.ProcessRecord() at System.Management.Automation.CommandProcessor.ProcessRecord() --- End of inner exception stack trace --- at System.Management.Automation.ExceptionHandlingOps.CheckActionPreference(FunctionContext funcContext, Exception exception) at System.Management.Automation.Interpreter.ActionCallInstruction`2.Run(InterpretedFrame frame) at System.Management.Automation.Interpreter.EnterTryCatchFinallyInstruction.Run(InterpretedFrame frame) at System.Management.Automation.Interpreter.EnterTryCatchFinallyInstruction.Run(InterpretedFrame frame)
Cannot index into a null array.
Cannot index into a null array.
System.Management.Automation.CmdletInvocationException: Cannot index into a null array. ---> System.Management.Automation.RuntimeException: Cannot index into a null array. at System.Management.Automation.ExceptionHandlingOps.CheckActionPreference(FunctionContext funcContext, Exception exception) at System.Management.Automation.Interpreter.ActionCallInstruction`2.Run(InterpretedFrame frame) at System.Management.Automation.Interpreter.EnterTryCatchFinallyInstruction.Run(InterpretedFrame frame) at System.Management.Automation.Interpreter.EnterTryCatchFinallyInstruction.Run(InterpretedFrame frame) at System.Management.Automation.Interpreter.Interpreter.Run(InterpretedFrame frame) at System.Management.Automation.Interpreter.LightLambda.RunVoid1[T0](T0 arg0) at System.Management.Automation.ScriptBlock.InvokeWithPipeImpl(ScriptBlockClauseToInvoke clauseToInvoke, Boolean createLocalScope, Dictionary`2 functionsToDefine, List`1 variablesToDefine, ErrorHandlingBehavior errorHandlingBehavior, Object dollarUnder, Object input, Object scriptThis, Pipe outputPipe, InvocationInfo invocationInfo, Object[] args) at System.Management.Automation.ScriptBlock.<>c__DisplayClass57_0.b__0() at System.Management.Automation.Runspaces.RunspaceBase.RunActionIfNoRunningPipelinesWithThreadCheck(Action action) at System.Management.Automation.ScriptBlock.InvokeWithPipe(Boolean useLocalScope, ErrorHandlingBehavior errorHandlingBehavior, Object dollarUnder, Object input, Object scriptThis, Pipe outputPipe, InvocationInfo invocationInfo, Boolean propagateAllExceptionsToTop, List`1 variablesToDefine, Dictionary`2 functionsToDefine, Object[] args) at System.Management.Automation.ScriptBlock.InvokeUsingCmdlet(Cmdlet contextCmdlet, Boolean useLocalScope, ErrorHandlingBehavior errorHandlingBehavior, Object dollarUnder, Object input, Object scriptThis, Object[] args) at Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.InvokeExpressionCommand.ProcessRecord() at System.Management.Automation.CommandProcessor.ProcessRecord() --- End of inner exception stack trace --- at System.Management.Automation.ExceptionHandlingOps.CheckActionPreference(FunctionContext funcContext, Exception exception) at System.Management.Automation.Interpreter.ActionCallInstruction`2.Run(InterpretedFrame frame) at System.Management.Automation.Interpreter.EnterTryCatchFinallyInstruction.Run(InterpretedFrame frame) at System.Management.Automation.Interpreter.EnterTryCatchFinallyInstruction.Run(InterpretedFrame frame)
Cannot index into a null array.
System.Management.Automation.CmdletInvocationException: {"$id":"1","innerException":null,"message":"The collection must contain at least one element.\r\nParameter name: PathFilters","typeName":"System.ArgumentException, mscorlib","typeKey":"ArgumentException","errorCode":0,"eventId":0} ---> System.Net.WebException: The remote server returned an error: (400) Bad Request. at Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.WebRequestPSCmdlet.GetResponse(WebRequest request) at Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.WebRequestPSCmdlet.ProcessRecord() --- End of inner exception stack trace --- at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw() at System.Management.Automation.Internal.PipelineProcessor.SynchronousExecuteEnumerate(Object input) at System.Management.Automation.PipelineOps.InvokePipeline(Object input, Boolean ignoreInput, CommandParameterInternal[][] pipeElements, CommandBaseAst[] pipeElementAsts, CommandRedirection[][] commandRedirections, FunctionContext funcContext) at System.Management.Automation.Interpreter.ActionCallInstruction`6.Run(InterpretedFrame frame) at System.Management.Automation.Interpreter.EnterTryCatchFinallyInstruction.Run(InterpretedFrame frame) at System.Management.Automation.Interpreter.EnterTryCatchFinallyInstruction.Run(InterpretedFrame frame)
{"$id":"1","innerException":null,"message":"The collection must contain at least one element.\r\nParameter name: PathFilters","typeName":"System.ArgumentException, mscorlib","typeKey":"ArgumentException","errorCode":0,"eventId":0}

EDIT1：我一直在试图找出答案，并且发现了这一点： TFS2015 REST API Build definition update

但是我不知道如何解决我的错误。 我尝试更改代码-Depth，但仍然遇到错误。 请帮忙。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：0)

我从来没有做过文本编码来使其工作。我通常只是将json传递给Invoke-RestMethod请求。我尝试编辑我的一个已知好的函数之一以添加编码，但似乎提供了类似的错误。我会尝试将您的代码调整为此：

$newDefinitionUrl = "http://tfs:8080/tfs/collection/project/_apis/build/definitions?api-version={2}" -f $CollectionUrl,$TeamProjectName,$BuildApiVersion
    $method = "POST"
    $headers = @{"Content-Type"="application/json"} 
    $body=ConvertTo-Json $template -Depth 20 -Compress  

#[ERROR 1 - line 80] 
Invoke-RestMethod -Credential $credentials -Uri $newDefinitionUrl -Method $method -Headers $headers -Body $body
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