Question

在我的Spring应用中，我的测试名称正确：

src
 -main
 -test
    -java
       -com.mypackage.sth
           -utils
              SomethingTest.java

我可以直接从IDE intellij运行它，但是当我从maven窗口中选择它时：

我正在获取信息：

[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------
[INFO]  T E S T S
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] 
[INFO] Results:
[INFO] 
[INFO] Tests run: 0, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0

在我的pom.xml文件中，我具有以下部分：

<build>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.22.1</version>
            <dependencies>
                <dependency>
                    <groupId>org.junit.jupiter</groupId>
                    <artifactId>junit-jupiter-engine</artifactId>
                    <version>5.4.0</version>
                </dependency>
            </dependencies>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>

我还在上面添加了一个依赖项：

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.junit.jupiter</groupId>
        <artifactId>junit-jupiter-engine</artifactId>
        <version>5.4.0</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

测试仍然没有运行。我该如何解决？这里的主要问题是什么？

-----编辑我完全按照Naor Tedgi在第一个答案中的建议做了，但是在添加之后：

<sourceDirectory>src/main/..</sourceDirectory>
<testSourceDirectory>src/test/..</testSourceDirectory>

在<build>标签中，我的项目结构看起来像这样：

src
 -main
 -test.java.com.mypackage.sth
      -utils
           SomethingTest.java

和测试类中的所有符号都是不可解析的。现在，当我尝试运行测试时，它们就会运行！因此，这是一件好事，但是有很多错误，例如

package org.junit does not exist

等

---编辑v2 好的，我编辑了pom.xml，现在它在<build>中包含了这两行：

<sourceDirectory>src/main/java/</sourceDirectory>
<testSourceDirectory>src/test/java/</testSourceDirectory>

错误消失了，项目可以编译了，但是它仍然没有帮助-测试没有运行

这是mvn test的输出：

[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building myProject 1.0.0-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:3.1.0:resources (default-resources) @ projectName ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] Copying 1 resource
[INFO] Copying 0 resource
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.8.0:compile (default-compile) @ projectName ---
[INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:3.1.0:testResources (default-testResources) @ projectName ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory C:\path\to\myProject\src\test\resources
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.8.0:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ projectName ---
[INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.22.1:test (default-test) @ projectName ---
[INFO]
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------
[INFO]  T E S T S
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------
[INFO]
[INFO] Results:
[INFO]
[INFO] Tests run: 0, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0
[INFO]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 10.181 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2019-02-27T17:16:29+01:00
[INFO] Final Memory: 22M/224M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

Answer 1

首先，将构建标签之外的Junit提取到依赖项

然后添加此行以进行构建

   <sourceDirectory>src/main/{PATH TO SRC}</sourceDirectory>
   <testSourceDirectory>src/test/{PATH TO TESTS}</testSourceDirectory>

应该看起来像这样

<project>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.junit.jupiter</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit-jupiter-engine</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.junit.jupiter</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit-jupiter-api</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>

   <sourceDirectory>src/main/{PATH TO SRC}</sourceDirectory>
   <testSourceDirectory>src/test/{PATH TO TESTS}</testSourceDirectory>

        <plugins>
            <!-- JUnit 5 requires Surefire version 2.22.0 or higher -->
            <plugin>
                <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.22.0</version>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>


</project>

在IDE的Maven测试过程中未运行测试（使用surefire）

1 个答案: