我想在用户玩游戏时播放背景音乐。音乐在用户启动应用程序时开始,在用户离开应用程序时暂停,在用户返回应用程序时恢复播放。
我尝试使用this method,对其进行了一些编辑:
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private boolean bounded;
private BackgroundSoundService backgroundSoundService;
ServiceConnection connection = new ServiceConnection() {
@Override
public void onServiceDisconnected( ComponentName name ) {
bounded = false;
backgroundSoundService = null;
}
@Override
public void onServiceConnected( ComponentName name, IBinder service ) {
bounded = true;
BackgroundSoundService.LocalBinder localBinder = (BackgroundSoundService.LocalBinder) service;
backgroundSoundService = localBinder.getServiceInstance();
}
};
@Override
public void onCreate( Bundle savedInstanceState ) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
// (code that's not necessary)
backgroundSoundService.start(); // this is where the error is thrown
}
@Override
public void onPause() {
super.onPause();
backgroundSoundService.pause();
}
@Override
public void onResume() {
super.onResume();
backgroundSoundService.resume();
}
@Override
public void onStop() {
super.onStop();
backgroundSoundService.pause();
}
@Override
public void onStart() {
super.onStart();
Intent intent = new Intent(this, BackgroundSoundService.class);
bindService(intent, connection, BIND_AUTO_CREATE);
backgroundSoundService.start();
}
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
backgroundSoundService.destroy();
}
}
我使用一项活动来播放,暂停和恢复背景音乐。在此,我将省略此问题的不必要的方法/行:
public class BackgroundSoundService extends Service {
private static final String TAG = null;
public IBinder binder = new LocalBinder();
public IBinder onBind( Intent arg0 ) {
return binder;
}
public IBinder onUnBind( Intent arg0 ) {
return null;
}
public class LocalBinder extends Binder {
public BackgroundSoundService getServiceInstance() {
return BackgroundSoundService.this;
}
}
}
但是,当我运行应用程序时,在NullPointerException
类中得到了MainActivity
(在onCreate
方法中,我在代码中对其进行了注释)。
该变量似乎尚未初始化,但是当用户打开应用程序时,我确实需要启动音乐。
我还尝试从backgroundSoundService.start();
方法中删除onCreate
,因此在调用onStart
时开始播放音乐。但是,当我这样做时,会遇到相同的错误。
那么,如何在将backgroundSoundService
用于调用其方法之前进行初始化?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
首先从onCreate中删除此df_dict = dict()
for tx in dframe1['tx_id']:
df = pd.read_csv(os.path.join('/path/to/csv/', '%s.csv' % tx))
df_dict[tx] = df.groupby('rule_id')['request_id'].value_counts().unstack().fillna(0)
并将其添加到backgroundSoundService.start()
方法内部
在执行任何与backgroundSoundService相关的操作之前,您需要检查null
onServiceConnected()
在 @Override
public void onPause() {
super.onPause();
if(backgroundSoundService != null){
backgroundSoundService.pause();
}
}
的所有外观中添加这种空检查