通过PHP和AJAX上传PDF文件时出现未定义的索引错误

时间:2019-02-25 21:04:05

标签: php ajax file-upload

我正在一个项目中,要求将PDF文件以文件格式上传到服务器,例如/home/xyz/proect_dir/upload/file_name.pdf,并将文件路径存储到MySQL数据库。我正在使用PHP和AJAX上传PDF文件。我收到以下错误。

  

注意:未定义索引:uploaded_pdf

这是我的代码:

upload.html

<form action="#" method="post" id="frm_upload_pdf" enctype="multipart/form-data">
    <input type="file" name="uploaded_pdf" id="uploaded_pdf" accept="application/pdf" class="upload" />
    <button type="submit" id="btnUploadPaper">Save</button>       
</form>

upload.js

$('#frm_upload_pdf').validate({
    rules: {
        uploaded_pdf: { required: true }
    },
    messages: {
        uploaded_pdf: { required: "Select pdf file" }
    },
    errorPlacement: function(error, element) {
        error.insertAfter(element);
    },
    submitHandler: function() {
        uploadPDF();
    }
});

function uploadPDF() {
    $.ajax({
        url: 'upload_processor.php',
        type: 'POST',
        data: $('#frm_upload_pdf').serialize(),
        success: function (data) {
            alert(data);
        }
    });
}

upload_processor.php

public function uploadPaper() {
    $fileName   = $_FILES['uploaded_pdf']['name'];
    $temp_name  = $_FILES['uploaded_pdf']['tmp_name'];

    if (isset($fileName)) {
        if (!empty($fileName)) {
            $fileType = pathinfo(FILE_UPLOAD_ROOT.$fileName, PATHINFO_EXTENSION);
            $allowTypes = array('pdf');
            if (in_array($fileType, $allowTypes, true)) {
                //upload file to server
                return move_uploaded_file($temp_name, FILE_UPLOAD_ROOT.$fileName) ? true : false;
            }
            return false;
        }
        return false;
    }
    return false;
}

在调试时,我发现ajax不会将文件数据发布为$_FILES,因此它给出了以上未定义索引的错误。不知道为什么它不将文件数据发布为$_FILES还是我在这里丢失了任何内容。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

我已经如下重新编写了您的ajax和php代码。

首先,您需要在PHP代码所在的目录中创建一个名为 pdf 的文件夹。

在下面运行以下经过测试的代码及其工作。让我知道它对您有用

<html>
<head>

<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.9.1.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function (e) {
    $("#uploadForm").on('submit',(function(e) {
        e.preventDefault();
        $.ajax({
            url: "upload_processor.php",
            type: "POST",
            data:  new FormData(this),
            contentType: false,
            cache: false,
            processData:false,
            success: function(data)
            {
            $("#targetLayer").html(data);
                        $("#errorLayer").html(data);
            },
            error: function() 
            {
            }           
       });
    }));
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<form id="uploadForm" action="upload_processor.php" method="post">
<div id="targetLayer"></div>

<div id="errorLayer"></div>

<div id="uploadFormLayer">
<input name="uploaded_pdf" type="file" class="inputFile" /><br/>
<input type="submit" value="Submit" class="btnSubmit" />
</form>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

php

<?php
if(is_array($_FILES)) {
if(is_uploaded_file($_FILES['uploaded_pdf']['tmp_name'])) {

$fileName   = $_FILES['uploaded_pdf']['name'];

$sourcePath = $_FILES['uploaded_pdf']['tmp_name'];
$targetPath = "pdf/".$_FILES['uploaded_pdf']['name'];

if($fileName ==''){
echo "<div id='errorLayer'>Please select file</div>";
exit;
}

$fileType = pathinfo($fileName, PATHINFO_EXTENSION);
            $allowTypes = array('pdf');
            if (!in_array($fileType, $allowTypes, true)) {
               echo "<div id='errorLayer'>File type is invalid</div>";
exit;
            }


if(move_uploaded_file($sourcePath,$targetPath)) {
echo "<div id='targetLayer'>File  uploaded successfully</div>";
?>

<?php
}
}
}
?>