我几乎使用了Google自己的网站中的示例
https://developers.google.com/apps-script/api/how-tos/execute
示例python脚本的相关部分复制如下
from __future__ import print_function
from googleapiclient import errors
from googleapiclient.discovery import build
from httplib2 import Http
from oauth2client import file as oauth_file, client, tools
def main():
"""Runs the sample.
"""
SCRIPT_ID = 'ENTER_YOUR_SCRIPT_ID_HERE'
# Setup the Apps Script API
SCOPES = 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/script.projects'
store = oauth_file.Storage('token.json')
creds = store.get()
if not creds or creds.invalid:
flow = client.flow_from_clientsecrets('credentials.json', SCOPES)
creds = tools.run_flow(flow, store)
service = build('script', 'v1', http=creds.authorize(Http()))
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
我遇到以下错误
File "test.py", line 67, in <module>
main()
File "test.py", line 22, in main
service = build('script', 'v1', http=creds.authorize(Http()))
File "C:\Users\pedxs\Anaconda2\lib\site-packages\googleapiclient\_helpers.py", line 130, in positional_wrapper
return wrapped(*args, **kwargs)
File "C:\Users\pedxs\Anaconda2\lib\site-packages\googleapiclient\discovery.py", line 232, in build
raise e
googleapiclient.errors.HttpError: <HttpError 400 when requesting https://www.googleapis.com/discovery/v1/apis/script/v1/rest returned "Request contains an invalid argument.">
我有一个确切的代码就在一周前。第22行使用发现构建功能,据我了解,该功能会将凭据发送到Google的API身份验证器服务器“ https://www.googleapis.com/discovery/v1/apis/script/v1/rest”。我怀疑这是Google方面的问题,因为即使他们的示例代码也不起作用。
我尝试创建一个新的Google Cloud Platform并获取一个新的certificate.json文件。我还尝试使用其他电子邮件帐户进行身份验证。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
根据您的情况,有两种模式。
使用authorization script at Quickstart。
from __future__ import print_function
import pickle
import os.path
from googleapiclient.discovery import build
from google_auth_oauthlib.flow import InstalledAppFlow
from google.auth.transport.requests import Request
def main():
# Setup the Apps Script API
SCOPES = ['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/script.projects', 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive']
creds = None
if os.path.exists('token.pickle'):
with open('token.pickle', 'rb') as token:
creds = pickle.load(token)
if not creds or not creds.valid:
if creds and creds.expired and creds.refresh_token:
creds.refresh(Request())
else:
flow = InstalledAppFlow.from_client_secrets_file(
'client_secret.json', SCOPES)
creds = flow.run_local_server()
with open('token.pickle', 'wb') as token:
pickle.dump(creds, token)
service = build('script', 'v1', credentials=creds)
scriptId = "### script ID ###" # Please set this
request = {"function": "myFunction", "parameters": ["sample"], "devMode": True}
response = service.scripts().run(body=request, scriptId=scriptId).execute()
print(response)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
如果您想使用问题中的脚本,请按如下所示修改脚本。在here和here上对此进行了讨论。
from __future__ import print_function
from googleapiclient.discovery import build
from oauth2client import file as oauth_file, client, tools
def main():
SCOPES = ['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/script.projects', 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive']
store = oauth_file.Storage('token.json')
creds = store.get()
if not creds or creds.invalid:
flow = client.flow_from_clientsecrets('client_secret.json', SCOPES)
creds = tools.run_flow(flow, store)
service = build('script', 'v1', credentials=creds)
scriptId = "### script ID ###" # Please set this
request = {"function": "myFunction", "parameters": ["sample"], "devMode": True}
response = service.scripts().run(body=request, scriptId=scriptId).execute()
print(response)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
function myFunction(e) {
return "ok: " + e;
}
您可以从两个脚本上方检索以下响应。
{
"response": {
"@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.apps.script.v1.ExecutionResponse",
"result": "ok: sample"
},
"done": True
}
在我的环境中,我可以确认以上两种模式都可以使用。但是,如果您的环境中没有使用这些功能,我深表歉意。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
我遇到了同样的错误。
我在一年多以前使用过该代码。
但是突然之间,自2月23日以来我一直无法使用。
所以我采用了另一种方法,并且在oauth2中使用了post request。
我认为您需要续订Google服务帐户。
我认为范围ui会有所改变...
祝你好运!
■python代码
from oauth2client import client
def request_to_gas():
credentials = client.OAuth2Credentials(
access_token=None,
client_id={your_client_id},
client_secret={your_client_secret},
refresh_token={your_refresh_token},
token_expiry=None,
token_uri=GOOGLE_TOKEN_URI,
user_agent=None,
revoke_uri=GOOGLE_REVOKE_URI)
credentials.refresh(httplib2.Http()) # refresh the access token
my_url = "your_google_apps_script_web_url"
myheaders = {'Authorization': 'Bearer {}'.format(credentials.access_token),
"Content-Type": "application/json"
}
response = requests.post(my_url,
data=json.dumps({
'localdate' : '2019/02/23 12:12:12'}),
headers=myheaders
)
添加Thins代码并发布为网络应用。
■Google Apps脚本代码
function doPost(e) {
var params = JSON.parse(e.postData.getDataAsString()); // ※
var value = params.localdate; // get python code -- 2019/02/23 12:12:12
// here is your google apps script api
do_something();
var output = ContentService.createTextOutput();
output.setMimeType(ContentService.MimeType.JSON);
output.setContent(JSON.stringify({ message: "success!" }));
return output;
}