我使用FileReader
在React.js前端加载CSV数据:
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import { CsvToHtmlTable } from 'react-csv-to-table';
import ReactFileReader from 'react-file-reader';
import Button from '@material-ui/core/Button';
const sampleData = `
NUM,WAKE,SIBT,SOBT
1,M,2016-01-01 04:05:00,2016-01-01 14:10:00
2,M,2016-01-01 04:05:00,2016-01-01 14:10:00
3,M,2016-01-01 04:05:00,2016-01-01 14:10:00
`;
class CSVDataTable extends Component {
state={
csvData: sampleData
};
handleFiles = files => {
var reader = new FileReader();
reader.onload = (e) => {
// Use reader.result
this.setState({
csvData: reader.result
})
this.props.setCsvData(reader.result)
}
reader.readAsText(files[0]);
}
render() {
return <div>
<ReactFileReader
multipleFiles={false}
fileTypes={[".csv"]}
handleFiles={this.handleFiles}>
<Button
variant="contained"
color="primary"
>
Load data
</Button>
</ReactFileReader>
<CsvToHtmlTable
data={this.state.csvData || sampleData}
csvDelimiter=","
tableClassName="table table-striped table-hover"
/>
</div>
}
}
export default CSVDataTable;
然后我应该将csvData
发送到后端。正确的方法是什么?
我尝试发送csvData
,但是无法在后端正确解析。我假设\n
到达后端时,csvData
的编码错误:
fetchData = () => {
const url = "http://localhost:8000/predict?"+
'&wake='+this.state.wake+
'&csvData='+JSON.stringify(this.state.csvData);
fetch(url, {
method: "POST",
dataType: "JSON",
headers: {
"Content-Type": "application/json; charset=utf-8",
}
})
.then((resp) => {
return resp.json()
})
.then((data) => {
this.updateDelay(data.prediction)
})
.catch((error) => {
console.log(error, "catch the hoop")
})
};
您如何建议我发送csvData
?看来JSON.stringify(this.state.csvData)
做错了。请帮助我解决这个问题。谢谢。
更新:
我尝试过:
fetchData = () => {
fetch("http://localhost:8000/predict", {
method: "POST",
headers: {
'Accept': 'application/json',
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
},
body: JSON.stringify({
wake: this.state.wake,
csvData: this.state.csvData
})
})
.then((resp) => {
return resp.json()
})
.then((data) => {
this.updateDelay(data.prediction)
})
.catch((error) => {
console.log(error, "catch the hoop")
})
};
但是后来我无法在Django后端(Python)中接收数据:
print(request.POST)
输出:
<QueryDict: {}>
或:
print(request.POST['csvData'])
输出:
django.utils.datastructures.MultiValueDictKeyError: 'csvData'
或者:
body_unicode = request.body.decode('utf-8')
body = json.loads(body_unicode)
content = body['csvData']
print("content",content)
输出:
从None提高JSONDecodeError(“期望值”,s,err.value) json.decoder.JSONDecodeError:预期值:第1行第1列(字符 0)