我正在尝试从用户的设备获取每天的平均心率。我有下面的代码,该代码在调用时会显示“ avgHeart”,但不会执行其他任何操作。
我正在自己的手机上对其进行测试,该手机肯定具有心律数据,并已被授权读取心律数据。
func fortnightAvgHeartRate() {
print("avgHEART")
let calendar = Calendar.current
var interval = DateComponents()
// 14-day time interval
interval.day = 1
// Set the anchor date to Monday at 3:00 a.m.
let anchorDateTMP = calendar.date(byAdding: .day, value: -14, to: Date())!
let anchorDate = calendar.date(bySettingHour: 0, minute: 0, second: 0, of: anchorDateTMP)!
guard let quantityType = HKQuantityType.quantityType(forIdentifier: .heartRate) else {
fatalError("*** Unable to create a step count type ***")
}
// Create the query
let query = HKStatisticsCollectionQuery(quantityType: quantityType,
quantitySamplePredicate: nil,
options: .discreteAverage,
anchorDate: anchorDate,
intervalComponents: interval)
// Set the results handler
query.initialResultsHandler = {
query, results, error in
guard let statsCollection = results else {
// Perform proper error handling here
fatalError("*** An error occurred while calculating the statistics: \(error?.localizedDescription) ***")
}
let endDate = Date()
guard let startDate = calendar.date(byAdding: .day, value: -14, to: endDate) else {
fatalError("*** Unable to calculate the start date ***")
}
// Plot the weekly step counts over the past 3 months
statsCollection.enumerateStatistics(from: startDate, to: endDate) { [unowned self] statistics, stop in
if let quantity = statistics.sumQuantity() {
let date = statistics.startDate
let value = quantity.doubleValue(for: HKUnit.count())
let formatter = DateFormatter()
formatter.dateFormat = "ddMMMyyyy"
let dateResult = formatter.string(from: date)
print("HEART")
self.addToArray(date: dateResult, value: value, number: 5)
}
}
}
HKHealthStore().execute(query)
}
被调用函数如下:
var dateArray: [String] = []
var avgHeartRateDataArray: [Double] = []
func addToArray(date: String, value: Double, number: Double) {
// ...
if number == 5 {
avgHeartRateDataArray.append(value)
print("avgHeartRate: \(avgHeartRateDataArray)")
}
if dateArray.contains(date) {
// Do nothing
} else {
dateArray.append(date)
}
print("ARRAY1: \(dateArray)")
}
在此情况下,根本没有调用print("avgHeartRate: \(avgHeartRateDataArray)")
。
理想情况下,我希望在avgHeartRateData
数组中填充过去14天的平均心率。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
主要问题是您要输入statistics.sumQuantity()
,此查询始终为nil
。相反,您应该要求statistics.averageQuantity()
。
此外,quantity.doubleValue(for: HKUnit.count())
将引发错误,因为心率不是存储在计数中,而是存储在每单位时间的计数中。要获取每分钟的节拍,请使用HKUnit.count().unitDivided(by: HKUnit.minute())
。
这将使您的代码正常工作,但实际上您还应该限制查询的日期。不要运行无限制的查询,然后将结果限制为适合您的日期范围,将谓词设置为仅获取所需的统计信息。
下面是一个示例,其中包含了我上面所说的所有内容:
func printFortnightAvgHeartRate() {
let calendar = Calendar.current
let heartRateType = HKQuantityType.quantityType(forIdentifier: .heartRate)!
// Start 14 days back, end with today
let endDate = Date()
let startDate = calendar.date(byAdding: .day, value: -14, to: endDate)!
let predicate = HKQuery.predicateForSamples(withStart: startDate, end: endDate, options: [])
// Set the anchor to exactly midnight
let anchorDate = calendar.date(bySettingHour: 0, minute: 0, second: 0, of: Date())!
// Generate daily statistics
var interval = DateComponents()
interval.day = 1
// Create the query
let query = HKStatisticsCollectionQuery(quantityType: heartRateType,
quantitySamplePredicate: predicate,
options: .discreteAverage,
anchorDate: anchorDate,
intervalComponents: interval)
// Set the results handler
query.initialResultsHandler = { query, results, error in
guard let statsCollection = results else { return }
for statistics in statsCollection.statistics() {
guard let quantity = statistics.averageQuantity() else { continue }
let beatsPerMinuteUnit = HKUnit.count().unitDivided(by: HKUnit.minute())
let value = quantity.doubleValue(for: beatsPerMinuteUnit)
let df = DateFormatter()
df.dateStyle = .medium
df.timeStyle = .none
print("On \(df.string(from: statistics.startDate)) the average heart rate was \(value) beats per minute")
}
}
HKHealthStore().execute(query)
}
另外,在addToArray
函数中,您似乎在使用number
参数来区分数据类型。至少为此使用Int
,而不是Double
,但理想情况下应该是enum
。