我有一个如下的UI,我正在尝试使它自动化。
我的html内容如下:
<div class="medium-5 columns tableheading-td">
<ul id="ContentPlaceHolder1_QuetionListPlaceHolder_BigFiftyPersonalityQuestion1_BigFiftyPersonalityQuestionItem1221754_rdbListAnswers" class="assessment-main-layout tabled-list" onchange="ChangeTextColorForSelectedRadio(this);">
<li>
<input id="ContentPlaceHolder1_QuetionListPlaceHolder_BigFiftyPersonalityQuestion1_BigFiftyPersonalityQuestionItem1221754_rdbListAnswers_0" type="radio" name="ctl00$ctl00$ContentPlaceHolder1$QuetionListPlaceHolder$BigFiftyPersonalityQuestion1$BigFiftyPersonalityQuestionItem1221754$rdbListAnswers"
value="0">
<label for="ContentPlaceHolder1_QuetionListPlaceHolder_BigFiftyPersonalityQuestion1_BigFiftyPersonalityQuestionItem1221754_rdbListAnswers_0"> </label>
</li>
<li>
<input id="ContentPlaceHolder1_QuetionListPlaceHolder_BigFiftyPersonalityQuestion1_BigFiftyPersonalityQuestionItem1221754_rdbListAnswers_1" type="radio" name="ctl00$ctl00$ContentPlaceHolder1$QuetionListPlaceHolder$BigFiftyPersonalityQuestion1$BigFiftyPersonalityQuestionItem1221754$rdbListAnswers"
value="1">
<label for="ContentPlaceHolder1_QuetionListPlaceHolder_BigFiftyPersonalityQuestion1_BigFiftyPersonalityQuestionItem1221754_rdbListAnswers_1"> </label>
</li>
<li>
<input id="ContentPlaceHolder1_QuetionListPlaceHolder_BigFiftyPersonalityQuestion1_BigFiftyPersonalityQuestionItem1221754_rdbListAnswers_2" type="radio" name="ctl00$ctl00$ContentPlaceHolder1$QuetionListPlaceHolder$BigFiftyPersonalityQuestion1$BigFiftyPersonalityQuestionItem1221754$rdbListAnswers"
value="2" style="">
<label for="ContentPlaceHolder1_QuetionListPlaceHolder_BigFiftyPersonalityQuestion1_BigFiftyPersonalityQuestionItem1221754_rdbListAnswers_2"> </label>
</li>
<li>
<input id="ContentPlaceHolder1_QuetionListPlaceHolder_BigFiftyPersonalityQuestion1_BigFiftyPersonalityQuestionItem1221754_rdbListAnswers_3" type="radio" name="ctl00$ctl00$ContentPlaceHolder1$QuetionListPlaceHolder$BigFiftyPersonalityQuestion1$BigFiftyPersonalityQuestionItem1221754$rdbListAnswers"
value="3">
<label for="ContentPlaceHolder1_QuetionListPlaceHolder_BigFiftyPersonalityQuestion1_BigFiftyPersonalityQuestionItem1221754_rdbListAnswers_3"> </label>
</li>
<li>
<input id="ContentPlaceHolder1_QuetionListPlaceHolder_BigFiftyPersonalityQuestion1_BigFiftyPersonalityQuestionItem1221754_rdbListAnswers_4" type="radio" name="ctl00$ctl00$ContentPlaceHolder1$QuetionListPlaceHolder$BigFiftyPersonalityQuestion1$BigFiftyPersonalityQuestionItem1221754$rdbListAnswers"
value="4">
<label for="ContentPlaceHolder1_QuetionListPlaceHolder_BigFiftyPersonalityQuestion1_BigFiftyPersonalityQuestionItem1221754_rdbListAnswers_4"> </label>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
我尝试按以下步骤单击我的单选按钮:
IWebElement webElement= CommonProperties.driver.FindElement(By.Id("ContentPlaceHolder1_QuetionListPlaceHolder_BigFiftyPersonalityQuestion1_BigFiftyPersonalityQuestionItem1221754_rdbListAnswers_2"));
webElement.ClickElement();
但它表示element显示为false。 他的原因是什么,我该如何解决?
我尝试使用xpath:
IWebElement webElement= CommonProperties.driver.FindElement(By.XPath("//*[@id='ContentPlaceHolder1_QuetionListPlaceHolder_BigFiftyPersonalityQuestion1_BigFiftyPersonalityQuestionItem1221754_rdbListAnswers_0']"));
(具有两个xpath用于单选按钮和标签。即使遇到相同的问题。
//*[@id="ContentPlaceHolder1_QuetionListPlaceHolder_BigFiftyPersonalityQuestion1_BigFiftyPersonalityQuestionItem1221754_rdbListAnswers_0"]
//*[@id="ContentPlaceHolder1_QuetionListPlaceHolder_BigFiftyPersonalityQuestion1_BigFiftyPersonalityQuestionItem1221754_rdbListAnswers"]/li[1]/label
OpenQA.Selenium.ElementNotVisibleException HResult = 0x80131500
消息=元素不可见(会话信息:chrome = 72.0.3626.109)
(驱动程序信息:chromedriver = 2.37.544315 (730aa6a5fdba159ac9f4c1e8cbc59bf1b5ce12b7),平台= Windows NT 10.0.10586 x86_64)Source = WebDriverStackTrace:位于OpenQA.Selenium.Remote.RemoteWebDriver.UnpackAndThrowOnError(Response errorResponse) OpenQA.Selenium.Remote.RemoteWebDriver.Execute(字符串 driverCommandToExecute,字典
2 parameters) at OpenQA.Selenium.Remote.RemoteWebElement.Execute(String commandToExecute, Dictionary
2个参数)位于 OpenQA.Selenium.Remote.RemoteWebElement.Click()在 SeleniumBL.SeleniumSetMethods.ClickElement(IWebElement element)在 D:\ SourceControl \ Test \ Test \ SeleniumHR \ SeleniumHR \ SeleniumBL \ SeleniumSetMethods.cs:line 53岁 SeleniumHR.Models.Assesment.BigFiftyAssesment.AssesmentPlay()在 D:\ SourceControl \ Test \ Test \ SeleniumHR \ SeleniumHR \ SeleniumHR \ Models \ Assesment \ BigFiftyAssesment.cs:line 47在SeleniumHR.Models.AssesmentBase.AssesmentStart()中 D:\ SourceControl \ Test \ Test \ SeleniumHR \ SeleniumHR \ SeleniumHR \ Models \ Assesment \ AssesmentBase.cs:line 216点 SeleniumHR.Models.Assesment.BigFiftyAssesment.ExecuteAssesment()在 D:\ SourceControl \ Test \ Test \ SeleniumHR \ SeleniumHR \ SeleniumHRM \ Models \ Assesment \ BigFiftyAssesment.cs:line 24点 SeleniumHR.Models.Assesment.AssesmentFactory.AssesmentPlay(String D:\ SourceControl \ Test \ Test中的AssesmentType) \ SeleniumHRM \ SeleniumHR \ SeleniumHR \ Models \ Assesment \ AssesmentFactory.cs:line 48在SeleniumHRM.Program.Main(String [] args)中 D:\ SourceControl \ Test \ Test \ SeleniumHR \ SeleniumHR \ SeleniumHR \ Program.cs:第49行
答案 0 :(得分:1)
exception details : element not visible (Session info: chrome=72.0.3626.109) (Driver info: chromedriver=2.37.544315 (730aa6a5fdba159ac9f4c1e8cbc59bf1b5ce12b7),platform=Windows NT 10.0.10586 x86_64)
这表明您使用的chromedriver=2.37.544315
较旧版本与chrome version 72
不兼容。您需要升级chrome驱动程序以使其兼容。我相信这会解决您的问题。
请参阅以下link。
答案 1 :(得分:1)
您能否尝试使用 visibilityOfElementLocated 来等待元素单击,然后单击
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 10);
var clickableElement = wait.Until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.XPath("//*[@id='ContentPlaceHolder1_QuetionListPlaceHolder_BigFiftyPersonalityQuestion1_BigFiftyPersonalityQuestionItem1221754_rdbListAnswers_0']")));
答案 2 :(得分:0)
我能够找出我的问题。根据样式类,单选按钮被禁用。因此,它始终显示为false。我可以使用相关标签文本单击来单击单选按钮。我做到了
// get lable for selected radio button
IWebElement radioButtonSelectedLabel = CommonProperties.driver.FindElement(By.CssSelector("label[for='ContentPlaceHolder1_QuetionListPlaceHolder_BigFiftyPersonalityQuestion1_BigFiftyPersonalityQuestionItem1221754_rdbListAnswers_0']"));
// click on the label
radioButtonSelectedLabel.ClickElement();