Question

我目前正在使用Symfony 4.2开发REST Api，并使用Docker（php-fpm）进行部署。

当尝试在内置容器中使用phpunit运行测试（为ci设置）时，它的确会失败，并给出以下输出：

$ docker run api:latest bin/phpunit

PHP Warning:  require(/srv/api/bin/.phpunit/phpunit-6.5/vendor/composer/../symfony/phpunit-bridge/bootstrap.php): failed to open stream: No such file or directory in /srv/api/bin/.phpunit/phpunit-6.5/vendor/composer/autoload_real.php on line 66
PHP Stack trace:
PHP   1. {main}() /srv/api/bin/phpunit:0
PHP   2. require() /srv/api/bin/phpunit:19
PHP   3. include() /srv/api/vendor/symfony/phpunit-bridge/bin/simple-phpunit:244
PHP   4. require() /srv/api/bin/.phpunit/phpunit-6.5/phpunit:4
PHP   5. ComposerAutoloaderInitfa3eadee0e53d49c951bc803cfc74f21::getLoader() /srv/api/bin/.phpunit/phpunit-6.5/vendor/autoload.php:7
PHP   6. composerRequirefa3eadee0e53d49c951bc803cfc74f21() /srv/api/bin/.phpunit/phpunit-6.5/vendor/composer/autoload_real.php:56
PHP Fatal error:  require(): Failed opening required '/srv/api/bin/.phpunit/phpunit-6.5/vendor/composer/../symfony/phpunit-bridge/bootstrap.php' (include_path='.:/usr/local/lib/php') in /srv/api/bin/.phpunit/phpunit-6.5/vendor/composer/autoload_real.php on line 66
PHP Stack trace:
PHP   1. {main}() /srv/api/bin/phpunit:0
PHP   2. require() /srv/api/bin/phpunit:19
PHP   3. include() /srv/api/vendor/symfony/phpunit-bridge/bin/simple-phpunit:244
PHP   4. require() /srv/api/bin/.phpunit/phpunit-6.5/phpunit:4
PHP   5. ComposerAutoloaderInitfa3eadee0e53d49c951bc803cfc74f21::getLoader() /srv/api/bin/.phpunit/phpunit-6.5/vendor/autoload.php:7
PHP   6. composerRequirefa3eadee0e53d49c951bc803cfc74f21() /srv/api/bin/.phpunit/phpunit-6.5/vendor/composer/autoload_real.php:56

Composer会安装所有必需的软件包，包括dev-packages。这是作曲家的输出：

Package operations: 94 installs, 0 updates, 0 removals

    [...]

You are using the deprecated option "dev". Dev packages are installed by default now.
Loading composer repositories with package information
Installing dependencies (including require-dev) from lock file

Prefetching 10 packages � �
  - Downloading (100%)

Package operations: 10 installs, 0 updates, 0 removals
  - Installing doctrine/data-fixtures (v1.3.1): Loading from cache
  - Installing doctrine/doctrine-fixtures-bundle (3.1.0): Loading from cache
  - Installing symfony/process (v4.2.3): Loading from cache
  - Installing symfony/polyfill-php72 (v1.10.0): Loading from cache
  - Installing php-cs-fixer/diff (v1.3.0): Loading from cache
  - Installing composer/xdebug-handler (1.3.2): Loading from cache
  - Installing composer/semver (1.4.2): Loading from cache
  - Installing friendsofphp/php-cs-fixer (v2.14.2): Loading from cache
  - Installing fzaninotto/faker (v1.8.0): Loading from cache
  - Installing symfony/phpunit-bridge (v4.2.3): Loading from cache
Generating autoload files
ocramius/package-versions:  Generating version class...
ocramius/package-versions: ...done generating version class
Executing script cache:clear [OK]
Executing script assets:install public [OK]

Generated autoload files containing 50 classes

错误消息中命名的文件确实存在：

$ ls -al vendor/composer/../symfony/phpunit-bridge
total 88
drwxr-xr-x    6 root     root          4096 Feb 21 12:59 .
drwxr-xr-x    1 root     root          4096 Feb 21 12:59 ..
-rw-r--r--    1 root     root            34 Feb 21 12:59 .gitignore
-rw-r--r--    1 root     root          1296 Feb 21 12:59 CHANGELOG.md
-rw-r--r--    1 root     root          2687 Feb 21 12:59 ClockMock.php
-rw-r--r--    1 root     root           868 Feb 21 12:59 CoverageListener.php
-rw-r--r--    1 root     root         13954 Feb 21 12:59 DeprecationErrorHandler.php
-rw-r--r--    1 root     root          6013 Feb 21 12:59 DnsMock.php
-rw-r--r--    1 root     root          1065 Feb 21 12:59 LICENSE
drwxrwxrwx    2 root     root          4096 Feb 21 12:59 Legacy
-rw-r--r--    1 root     root           500 Feb 21 12:59 README.md
-rw-r--r--    1 root     root           896 Feb 21 12:59 SymfonyTestsListener.php
drwxrwxrwx    4 root     root          4096 Feb 21 12:59 Tests
drwxrwxrwx    2 root     root          4096 Feb 21 12:59 TextUI
drwxrwxrwx    2 root     root          4096 Feb 21 12:59 bin
-rw-r--r--    1 root     root          1330 Feb 21 12:59 bootstrap.php # <-----
-rw-r--r--    1 root     root          1400 Feb 21 12:59 composer.json
-rw-r--r--    1 root     root           914 Feb 21 12:59 phpunit.xml.dist
$ ls -al bin/.phpunit/phpunit-6.5/vendor/composer
total 268
drwxr-xr-x    2 root     root          4096 Feb 10 12:03 .
drwxr-xr-x   14 root     root          4096 Feb 10 12:03 ..
-rwxr-xr-x    1 root     root         13459 Feb 10 12:03 ClassLoader.php
-rwxr-xr-x    1 root     root          1070 Feb 10 12:03 LICENSE
-rwxr-xr-x    1 root     root         83087 Feb 10 12:03 autoload_classmap.php
-rwxr-xr-x    1 root     root           440 Feb 10 12:03 autoload_files.php
-rwxr-xr-x    1 root     root           214 Feb 10 12:03 autoload_namespaces.php
-rwxr-xr-x    1 root     root           765 Feb 10 12:03 autoload_psr4.php
-rwxr-xr-x    1 root     root          2414 Feb 10 12:03 autoload_real.php # <-----
-rwxr-xr-x    1 root     root         93179 Feb 10 12:03 autoload_static.php
-rwxr-xr-x    1 root     root         48783 Feb 10 12:03 installed.json

在我的（windows）开发环境中执行测试时（通过src/将srv/api/目录安装到docker-compose exec php bin/phpunit上），一切正常。

编辑：

# Run from where i ran  ls -al vendor/composer/../symfony/phpunit-bridge
$ pwd
/srv/api

$ ls -la /srv
total 12
drwxr-xr-x    1 root     root          4096 Feb 21 13:16 .
drwxr-xr-x    1 root     root          4096 Feb 21 13:17 ..
drwxr-xr-x    1 root     root          4096 Feb 21 13:17 api

Answer 1

在Windows Wamp Environment中也遇到了同样的问题（我将项目源从linux复制粘贴到了Windows）。我设法通过删除symfony / phpunit-bridge（删除了composer）解决了问题，然后在项目bin目录中手动删除了.phpunit目录和phpunit文件，然后用composer重新安装了symfony / phpunit-bridge。希望这会有所帮助。

Answer 2

ffouillet's answer带我走了正确的路。

即使用作曲家重新安装了symfony/phpunit-bridge，我也无法通过bin/phpunit运行测试。我不得不直接调用simple-phpunit脚本。

最终，我在Dockerfile中为测试映像添加了一个构建步骤，即：

ENTRYPOINT ["./vendor/bin/simple-phpunit"]
CMD ["--coverage-text"]

无法打开所需的/symfony/phpunit-bridge/bootstrap.php

2 个答案: