Question

我在Pygame安装到python时失败。我尝试了多种变通方法，但均未成功。包括使用不同的选项路径模式重新安装python，而路径模式与PiP相同，包括升级和路径选项。

我现在应该做什么？

Python 3.8.0a1 (tags/v3.8.0a1:e75eeb00b5, Feb  3 2019, 19:46:54) [MSC v.1916 32 bit (Intel)] on win32
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license()" for more information.
>>>
C:\Users\brog\Downloads>pip install pygame
Collecting pygame
  Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/b2/6b/c510f0853765eb2219ca5aa3d416d65bb0dea7cd9bb2984aea0a0e04c24d/pygame-1.9.4.tar.gz
    Complete output from command python setup.py egg_info:


    WARNING, No "Setup" File Exists, Running "config.py"
    Using WINDOWS configuration...

    Path for SDL not found.
    Too bad that is a requirement! Hand-fix the "Setup"
    Path for FONT not found.
    Path for IMAGE not found.
    Path for MIXER not found.
    Path for PNG not found.
    Path for JPEG not found.
    Path for PORTMIDI not found.
    Path for COPYLIB_tiff not found.
    Path for COPYLIB_z not found.
    Path for COPYLIB_vorbis not found.
    Path for COPYLIB_ogg not found.

    If you get compiler errors during install, doublecheck
    the compiler flags in the "Setup" file.


    Continuing With "setup.py"
    Error with the "Setup" file,
    perhaps make a clean copy from "Setup.in".
    ---
    For help with compilation see:
        https://www.pygame.org/wiki/CompileWindows
    To contribute to pygame development see:
        https://www.pygame.org/contribute.html
    ---
    C:\Users\brog\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-3177swfa\pygame\setup.py:321: SyntaxWarning: invalid escape sequence \d
      return ', '.join(s for s in findall('\d+', ver)[0:3])
    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
      File "C:\Users\brog\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-3177swfa\pygame\setup.py", line 203, in <module>
        extensions = read_setup_file('Setup')
      File "c:\users\brog\appdata\local\programs\python\python38-32\lib\distutils\extension.py", line 171, in read_setup_file
        line = expand_makefile_vars(line, vars)
      File "c:\users\brog\appdata\local\programs\python\python38-32\lib\distutils\sysconfig.py", line 405, in expand_makefile_vars
        s = s[0:beg] + vars.get(m.group(1)) + s[end:]
    TypeError: can only concatenate str (not "NoneType") to str

    ----------------------------------------
Command "python setup.py egg_info" failed with error code 1 in C:\Users\brog\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-3177swfa\pygame\

C:\Users\brog\Downloads>

Answer 1

您正在使用仍在开发中的Python 3.8。因此，PyPI（https://pypi.org/project/Pygame/#files）上的软件包没有预先构建的“轮子”，因此pip试图从源代码进行构建。从源代码构建可能是一个复杂的过程，因为您必须确保您提供了合适的编译器以及 all 的非Python依赖项。这里有从源代码进行构建的说明：https://www.pygame.org/wiki/CompileWindows但是请记住，如果构建过程出了点问题，由于您正在使用Python的开发中版本，因此可能很难找到帮助。< / p>

我想说的是：

如果可以，请使用Python 3.7。安装pygame应该更加容易。
使用Python 3.8并遵循此处的说明进行操作：https://www.pygame.org/wiki/CompileWindows如果仍然失败，请尝试询问一个更具体的问题，以说明您遵循了说明的哪些步骤。

Pygame在Windows 10上使用pip install pygame失败

1 个答案: