我正在尝试运行这些语句,但显示错误消息no matching unique or primary key for this column-list
。您能帮我解决这个问题吗?
尝试创建表SITE时出现问题:
CREATE TABLE OLMP_COUNTRY (
NOC CHAR(3),
TEAM VARCHAR2(100),
CITY VARCHAR2(100),
CONSTRAINT country_pk PRIMARY KEY(NOC)
);
CREATE TABLE ATHLETE (
ATHELTE_ID CHAR(8),
NAME VARCHAR2(100),
AGE CHAR(3),
SEX CHAR(1),
HEIGHT CHAR(3),
WEIGHT DECIMAL(3,1),
NOC CHAR(3),
CONSTRAINT athlete_pk PRIMARY KEY(ATHLETE_ID),
CONSTRAINT country_fk FOREIGN KEY(NOC) REFERENCES OLMP_COUNTRY(NOC)
);
CREATE TABLE SITE (
NOC CHAR(3),
CITY VARCHAR2(100),
SEASON VARCHAR2(20),
YEAR CHAR(4),
CONSTRAINT site_pk PRIMARY KEY(NOC),
CONSTRAINT country_fk FOREIGN KEY(CITY) REFERENCES OLMP_COUNTRY(CITY)
);
CREATE TABLE RESULTS (
RESULT_ID CHAR(8),
MEDAL CHAR(6),
ATHLETE_ID CHAR(8),
SPORT_EVENT VARCHAR2(100),
YEAR CHAR(4),
GAMES VARCHAR2(50),
CONSTRAINT results_pk PRIMARY KEY(RESULTS_ID)
);
CREATE TABLE EVENT (
SPORT_EVENT VARCHAR2(100),
SPORT VARCHAR2(50),
GAMES VARCHAR2(50)
CONSTRAINT event_pk PRIMARY KEY(SPORT_EVENT)
);
答案 0 :(得分:2)
外键应引用它所引用表的主键。
所以我想你想要
CREATE TABLE SITE (
NOC CHAR(3),
CITY VARCHAR2(100),
SEASON VARCHAR2(20),
YEAR CHAR(4),
CONSTRAINT site_pk PRIMARY KEY(NOC),
CONSTRAINT site_country_fk FOREIGN KEY(NOC) REFERENCES OLMP_COUNTRY(NOC)
);
我不知道您为什么在两个表中都重复CITY
,但是外键约束应该是主键。您可以使用JOIN
查找城市。不应重复。