如何在过滤条件的前面获得特定值？

Question

2

我正在尝试在与特定过滤年份对应的每个单元格中插入“ Y”。 例如：过滤年份-2018年，我将在c列的所有单元格中均使用“ Y”。

但是，如果我仅包含1行数据（2018年仅在单元格b2中），则我的宏将继续运行并显示运行时错误。

numbers = [-2, 2, 3]

Answer 1

Sub Macro1()
With Workbooks(REF).Sheets(REF) 'Change

    'Set filter
    .Range(Cells(1, 2), Cells(1, 3)).AutoFilter Field:=1, Criteria1:="2018"

    'Determine last row
    LRow = .Cells(.Rows.Count, "B").End(xlUp).Row

    'For all visible (filtered) rows, value "Y" in col C
    If LRow = 3 Then
        .Range("C3").Value = "Y"
    Else        
        .Range("B3:B" & LRow).SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible).Offset(0, 1).Value = "Y"
    End If

End With
End Sub

编辑

下面的Sub将清除过滤器并正确处理第2行中过滤后的值的情况，这可能导致错误发生

Sub Macro1()
With Workbooks(REF).Sheets(REF) 'Change

    'Clear filter
    If .AutoFilterMode Then Cells.AutoFilter

    'Set filter
    .Range("A:B").AutoFilter Field:=1, Criteria1:="2018"

    'Determine last row
    LRow = .Cells(.Rows.Count, "B").End(xlUp).Row

    'For all visible (filtered) rows, value "Y" in col C
    If LRow > 2 Then
        If LRow = 3 Then
            .Range("C3").Value = "Y"
        Else
            .Range("B3:B" & LRow).SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible).Offset(0, 1).Value = "Y"
        End If
    End If

End With
End Sub

Answer 2

TagFilteredYear 做您想做的事。 TestMe 仅用于测试 TagFilteredYear UDF

Option Explicit

Sub TestMe()

    TagFilteredYear "2018", "Y"

End Sub

Sub TagFilteredYear(ByVal sFilterCriteria As String, ByVal sSetValueTo As String)

    Dim iLRow As Long

    With ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet1")

        ' Clear any existing autofilter
        If .AutoFilterMode Then Cells.AutoFilter

        ' Get row count
        iLRow = Cells(Rows.Count, "B").End(xlUp).Row

        ' Filter range
        .Range("A:B").AutoFilter Field:=1, Criteria1:=sFilterCriteria

        ' Populate visible cells in column C with specified value (starting form 2 row)
        .Range("C2:C" & iLRow).SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible).Value = sSetValueTo

    End With

End Sub