我正在尝试根据道具学习样式化组件的渲染。我只是想创建一个简单的导航栏。是的,我确实意识到您可以通过使用基于位置的React Router来将链接设置为活动状态。对我来说,这更多是一种学习经验。
class Nav extends Component {
constructor (props) {
super(props)
this.state = {
isActive: 0
}
this.handleClick = this.handleClick.bind(this)
}
handleClick (n) {
console.log('Hello There')
this.setState = {
isActive: n
}
}
render () {
const NAV = styled.div`
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
justify-content: space-between;
width: 100%;
background-color: black;
`
const SPAN = styled.span`
font-size: 3.5vmin;
cursor: pointer;
color: white;
${props =>
props.selected &&
css`
color: cornflowerblue;
`}
`
const TEXT = styled.p``
return (
<NAV links={this.props.links}>
{this.props.links.map((i, ii) => (
<SPAN
onClick={e => this.handleClick(ii)}
key={ii}
selected={this.state.isActive === ii ? true : ''}
>
<TEXT>{i}</TEXT>
</SPAN>
))}
</NAV>
)
}
}
我试图通过更改链接的文本颜色来使其处于活动状态。当我在链接上映射时,我会提供导航,如果数组的索引等于活动状态,则会使该链接活动。
然后,在onClick上,我将状态的isActive更新为所选的索引。不用说,它不起作用。我猜地图的索引仅在渲染时可用,而在onClick事件上不可用。但是,我不确定该如何传递handleClick函数。
该应用程序可以在我的本地环境上正常渲染。我用示例制作了一个Codepen,但是没有在此处渲染。我从没用过Codepen for React,这是链接:https://codepen.io/anon/pen/daqGQQ
此外,我意识到我可以使用className属性创建CSS类,以使所选链接处于活动状态,但是,我宁愿学习“样式化组件”方式。
任何帮助将不胜感激。谢谢
EDIT
根据评论重新格式化:
import React, { Component } from 'react'
import styled, { css } from 'styled-components'
const NAV = styled.div`
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
justify-content: space-between;
width: 100%;
background-color: black;
`
const SPAN = styled.span`
font-size: 3.5vmin;
cursor: pointer;
color: white;
${props =>
props.selected &&
css`
color: cornflowerblue;
`}
`
const TEXT = styled.p``
class Nav extends Component {
constructor (props) {
super(props)
this.state = {
isActive: 0
}
this.handleClick = this.handleClick.bind(this)
}
handleClick (e) {
console.log('Hello There')
console.log(e.target.key)
this.setState = {
isActive: 1
}
}
render () {
return (
<NAV links={this.props.links}>
{this.props.links.map((i, ii) => (
<SPAN
id={ii}
onClick={e => this.handleClick(e)}
key={ii}
selected={this.state.isActive === ii ? true : ''}
>
<TEXT>{i}</TEXT>
</SPAN>
))}
</NAV>
)
}
}
export default Nav
答案 0 :(得分:1)
我通过使用e.currentTarget.textContent然后设置了isSelected状态来解决了这个问题:e.currentTarget.textContent onClick。代码:
import React, { Component } from 'react'
import styled, { css } from 'styled-components'
const NAV = styled.div`
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
justify-content: space-between;
width: 100%;
background-color: black;
`
const SPAN = styled.span`
font-size: 3.5vmin;
cursor: pointer;
color: white;
${props =>
props.selected &&
css`
color: cornflowerblue;
`}
`
const TEXT = styled.p``
class Nav extends Component {
constructor (props) {
super(props)
this.state = {
isSelected: 'Home'
}
this.handleClick = this.handleClick.bind(this)
}
componentDidMount () {}
handleClick (e) {
this.setState({
isSelected: e.currentTarget.textContent
})
}
render () {
return (
<NAV links={this.props.links}>
{this.props.links.map((i, ii) => (
<SPAN
id={ii}
onClick={e => this.handleClick(e)}
key={ii}
selected={this.state.isSelected === i ? true : ''}
>
<TEXT>{i}</TEXT>
</SPAN>
))}
</NAV>
)
}
}
export default Nav