我正在使用Android中的地图静态API开发应用程序
这是业务逻辑,请从Google静态API获取具有此位置的用户位置请求,并在该位置周围画一个圆
这是我正在使用的代码
https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/staticmap?center=29.31166,47.481766&zoom=7&size=600x300&maptype=roadmap&key=My Key
现在的问题是如何在它周围画一个圆,我进行了搜索,发现它是使用路径完成的,但是不知道如何获取该路径
请任何人可以帮助,非常感谢
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您只需要像Developers Guide中那样绘制路径:
http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/staticmap?center=29.31166,47.48177&zoom=7&size=600x300&path=color:0x0000FFFF|weight:3|fillcolor:0x0000FF77|<FIRST_POINT_LAT>,<FIRST_POINT_LNG>|<SECOND_POINT_LAT>,<SECOND_POINT_LNG>|...|<LAST_POINT_LAT>,<LAST_POINT_LNG>&key=<YOUR_API_KEY>
其中<FIRST_POINT_LAT>,<FIRST_POINT_LNG>|<SECOND_POINT_LAT>,<SECOND_POINT_LNG>|...|<LAST_POINT_LAT>,<LAST_POINT_LNG>
是您的圆弧路径的坐标。对于它的计算,您可以使用如下方法:
private List<LatLng> getCirclePoints(LatLng center, double radius) {
List<LatLng> circlePoints = new ArrayList<>();
// convert center coordinates to radians
double lat_rad = Math.toRadians(center.latitude);
double lon_rad = Math.toRadians(center.longitude);
double dist = radius / 6378137;
// calculate circle path point for each 5 degrees
for (int deg = 0; deg < 360; deg += 5) {
double rad = Math.toRadians(deg);
// calculate coordinates of next circle path point
double new_lat = Math.asin(Math.sin(lat_rad) * Math.cos(dist) + Math.cos(lat_rad) * Math.sin(dist) * Math.cos(rad));
double new_lon = lon_rad + Math.atan2(Math.sin(rad) * Math.sin(dist) * Math.cos(lat_rad), Math.cos(dist)
- Math.sin(lat_rad) * Math.sin(new_lat));
// convert new lat and lon to degrees
double new_lat_deg = Math.toDegrees(new_lat);
double new_lon_deg = Math.toDegrees(new_lon);
circlePoints.add(new LatLng(new_lat_deg, new_lon_deg));
}
return circlePoints;
}
您可以通过以下方式设置静态地图API网址的格式:
private String buildStaticApiUrlWithCircle(LatLng mapCenter, int zoom, int width, int height,
LatLng circleCenter, double circleRadius, int pathWeight, String pathColor, String fillColor) {
List<LatLng> circlePoints =getCirclePoints(circleCenter, circleRadius);
StringBuilder url = new StringBuilder();
url.append("http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/staticmap?");
url.append(String.format("center=%8.5f,%8.5f", mapCenter.latitude, mapCenter.longitude));
url.append(String.format("&zoom=%d", zoom));
url.append(String.format("&size=%dx%d", width, height));
// set circle path properties
url.append(String.format("&path="));
url.append(String.format("color:%s", pathColor));
url.append(String.format("|weight:%d", pathWeight));
url.append(String.format("|fillcolor:%s", fillColor));
// add circle path points
for (LatLng point : circlePoints) {
url.append(String.format("|%8.5f,%8.5f", point.latitude, point.longitude));
}
// add API key to URL
url.append(String.format("&key=%s", <YOUR_API_KEY>)));
return url.toString();
}
圆形路径和填充颜色应以String
格式设置为"0xRRGGBBAA"
,其中RR
-红色通道的值,GG
-绿色通道的值,{{ 1}}-蓝色通道的值,BB
-alpha通道的值(例如AA
-不透明的纯蓝色,"0x0000FFFF"
-50%透明的纯红色,依此类推。) / p>
以这种方式使用"0xFF000077"
时:
buildStaticApiUrlWithCircle()
其中...
int mapZoom = 7;
int mapWidth = 600;
int mapHeight = 300;
LatLng mapCenter = new LatLng(29.31166, 47.481766);
LatLng circleCenter = new LatLng(29.376297, 47.976379);
double circleRadiusMerers = 35000;
String circlePathColor = "0x0000FFFF";
String circleFillColor = "0x0000FF99";
String mapUrl = buildStaticApiUrlWithCircle(mapCenter, mapZoom, mapWidth, mapHeight,
circleCenter, circleRadiusMerers, 3, circlePathColor, circleFillColor);
try {
Bitmap mapBitmap = new GetStaticMapAsyncTask().execute(mapUrl).get();
mMapImageView.setImageBitmap(mapBitmap);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ExecutionException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
...
是:
GetStaticMapAsyncTask
您会得到类似的东西:
此外,您可以使用Google Maps Lite Mode代替静态地图API(精简模式支持绘图圆)。甚至,如果您需要在地图中心精确地绘制圆,请直接在位图画布上绘制。例如,您可以通过以下方式修改private class GetStaticMapAsyncTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, Bitmap> {
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
}
protected Bitmap doInBackground(String... params) {
Bitmap bitmap = null;
HttpURLConnection connection = null;
try {
URL url = new URL(params[0]);
connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
connection.setRequestMethod("GET");
connection.connect();
int responseCode = connection.getResponseCode();
InputStream stream = connection.getInputStream();
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(stream);
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (connection != null) {
connection.disconnect();
}
}
return bitmap;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Bitmap result) {
super.onPostExecute(result);
}
}
中的doInBackground()
:
GetStaticMapAsyncTask
答案 1 :(得分:0)
如果我正确理解你 您只需要在onMapReady()中的on方法上添加此
Circle circle = map.addCircle(new CircleOptions()
.center(new LatLng(latitude, longitude))
.radius(10000)
.strokeColor(Color.RED)
.fillColor(Color.BLUE));
Googlemap类中的地图