我想用我的python脚本重命名文件和子目录。
只需替换“。”带有空格。
示例目录树:
。\ fsdf.trsd.nf.g
。\ beautifyer.py
。\ lsWithSdir.py
。\ fsdf.trsd.nf.g \ fe.gre.asd
。\ fsdf.trsd.nf.g \ fa.tr.b.d.txt
。\ fsdf.trsd.nf.g \ fe.gre.asd \ new.path
。\ fsdf.trsd.nf.g \ fe.gre.asd \ New.Text.Document.txt
import os
from os.path import isdir
# prompt user for path
dirPath = input("enter path of dir where the files are\n")
# subs = input("do you want to include renaming for subdirectories? (y/n)\n")
# change to path
os.chdir(dirPath)
# replace spaces
def replace_spaces(file_name):
new_name = file_name.replace(".", " ")
return new_name
def checkType(filePath, file):
if os.path.isdir(file):
new_name = replace_spaces(file)
os.rename(filePath, os.path.join(filePath , new_name))
else:
file_name, file_ext = os.path.splitext(file)
new_name = replace_spaces(file_name)
os.rename(filePath, os.path.join(filePath , new_name + file_ext))
def get_items(dirPath):
for path, subdirs, files in os.walk(dirPath):
for name in subdirs:
file_path = os.path.join(path)
# doStuff(file_path, name)
print(file_path + " | " + name)
checkType(file_path, name)
for name in files:
file_path = os.path.join(path)
checkType(file_path, name)
get_items(dirPath)
错误:
。 | fsdf.trsd.nf.g 追溯(最近一次通话):
中的文件“。\ beautifyer.py”,第41行 get_items(dirPath)
在get_items中的文件“。\ beautifyer.py”,第35行,
checkType(文件路径,名称)
在checkType中的文件“。\ beautifyer.py”,第21行
os.rename(filePath,os.path.join(filePath,new_name))
PermissionError:[WinError 32]该进程无法访问文件,因为该文件正被另一个进程使用:“。” ->'。\ fsdf trsd nf g'
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您向checkType函数发送了错误的文件路径,请参见修改后的代码,如下所示:
import os
from os.path import isdir
# prompt user for path
dirPath = input("enter path of dir where the files are\n")
# replace spaces
def replace_spaces(file_name):
new_name = file_name.replace(".", " ")
return new_name
def checkType(filePath, file):
if os.path.isdir(filePath):
new_name = replace_spaces(file)
os.rename(filePath, os.path.join(os.path.dirname(filePath) , new_name))
else:
file_name, file_ext = os.path.splitext(file)
new_name = replace_spaces(file_name)
os.rename(filePath, os.path.join(os.path.dirname( filePath) , new_name + file_ext))
def get_items(dirPath):
for path, subdirs, files in os.walk(dirPath):
for name in subdirs:
file_path = os.path.join(path,name)
# doStuff(file_path, name)
print(file_path + " | " + name)
checkType(file_path, name)
for name in files:
file_path = os.path.join(path, name)
checkType(file_path, name)
get_items(dirPath)