我具有创建团队并将数据放入数据库的功能。现在,我正在尝试检查团队是否已经存在,如果确实存在,请回复消息。我的if语句有问题。
如果(结果为[0] .teamname == teamName)
当未定义result [0] .teamname时,它显示无法读取未定义的属性“ teamname”,它将忽略else并引发错误。我该如何做才能使自己不被忽视?
这是我用来创建团队的功能。
function createTeam(teamName, members, message) {
teamName = teamName.replace("_", " ");
let insertTeam = `INSERT INTO teams (teamname) VALUES ('${teamName}');`;
db.select(`SELECT id_t, teamname FROM teams WHERE teamname = '${teamName}'`, function(err, result) {
if (err) {
throw err;
} else {
if (result[0].teamname == teamName) {
if (message.guild !== null) message.delete();
message.reply("this team already exists!");
} else {
db.query(insertTeam);
db.select(`SELECT id_t FROM teams WHERE teamname = '${teamName}'`, function(err, result) {
if (err) {
throw err;
} else {
for (let i = 0; i < members.length; i++) db.query(`INSERT INTO team_user (user, team) VALUES ('${members[i]}' , ${result[0].id_t})`);
}
});
if (message.guild !== null) message.delete();
let newTeam = new Discord.RichEmbed()
.setThumbnail("https://cdn.discordapp.com/emojis/542789472421675028.png?v=1")
.setColor("#15f153")
.addField("New team has been created!", `Team ${teamName} has been created with total of ${members.length} members!\nGood luck!`);
message.channel.send(newTeam);
}
}
});
到目前为止我尝试过什么:
答案 0 :(得分:2)
if(结果[0] &&结果[0] .teamname == teamName)
首先,您需要检查result [0]是否未定义
答案 1 :(得分:1)
您需要short-circuit条件。这意味着您要先检查result
是否存在,然后再检查result
的属性
因此,例如,您的代码应如下所示:
if (result && result[0] && result[0].teamname == teamName) {
//Do something
}
答案 2 :(得分:0)
如果结果是具有多于一个值的数组,那么您需要遍历每个值,可以为此使用过滤器数组方法:
var found = result.filter((row) => row.teamname == teamName);
if (found.length) {
}
如果结果未定义,您也可以在评论检查中提及@ThomasKleßen:
var found = result && result.filter((row) => row.teamname == teamName).length;
if (found) {
}
答案 3 :(得分:0)
您始终可以设置默认值
if ((result || [{}])[0].teamname == teamName)
如果结果是虚假的,它将默认为一个空对象的数组,这将允许该数组访问和点表示法起作用,但相等性将失败。