Question

我目前正在从文本文件中获取数据，并将数据打印到HTML文件中。这是我的代码：

$.get('assets/test.txt', function(data) {
var jsonData = JSON.parse(data);
    var headerText = jsonData["header"];
    var title = jsonData["title"];
    var body = jsonData["body"];
    var footer = jsonData["footer"];

    $("h1").text(headerText);
    $("h2").text(title);
    $("#main-copy").html(body);
    $("#footer-wrapper p").html(footer); 
});

但是，我需要从.txt文件中的菜单和子菜单中获取数据，并将它们包装到<ul></ul>中，以便最终菜单看起来像这样：

<ul id="menu">
        <li class="nav-item"><a class="nav-link" href="index.html">Home</li>
        <li class="nav-item"><a class="nav-link" href="page1.html">Page 1</a></li>
        <li class="nav-item">
          <a href="page1.html">Page 1</a>
          <ul class="sub-menu">
            <li class="nav-item"><a class="nav-link" href="subpage1.html">SubPage 1</a></li>
            <li class="nav-item"><a class="nav-link" href="subpage2.html">SubPage 2</a></li>
          </ul>
        </li>
        <li class="nav-item"><a class="nav-link" href="contact.html">Contact</a></li>
      </ul>

这是.txt文件中的数据：

{
    "header": "This is me doing a test",
    "menu": [{
        "title":"Home","url":"index.html"
        }, {
            "title":"Page 1",
            "url":"page2.html"
        },{
            "title":"Page 2",
            "url":"page2.html",
            "submenu": [{
                "title":"SubPage 1",
                "url":"subpage1.html"
            },{
                "title":"SubPage 2",
                "url":"subpage2.html"
            }]
        },{
            "title":"Contact",
            "url":"contact.html"
        }
    ],
    "title": "Welcome to our homepage",
    "body": "<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Quisque pharetra sit amet ante at commodo. Sed tincidunt rhoncus fermentum. Donec fermentum volutpat est, a interdum odio scelerisque non. Nullam facilisis magna ac ipsum sollicitudin accumsan. Sed id dui adipiscing, condimentum magna non, molestie ipsum. Donec varius massa eget justo vulputate rhoncus. Integer laoreet turpis id magna rutrum sodales. Nullam eu mauris hendrerit, vulputate nisi ut, condimentum metus. Donec eros ligula, facilisis ac mi a, accumsan vestibulum tortor. Morbi tellus felis, tempor non mi ac, viverra porta lorem. Phasellus dignissim, mauris id vulputate malesuada, tortor metus placerat justo, bibendum vehicula velit magna in leo. Sed condimentum tortor ac ipsum ultricies, quis tristique massa malesuada. Vivamus vitae congue felis. Etiam dictum aliquet felis. Sed euismod in sem eu semper. Nam pulvinar nisl nisi, venenatis bibendum leo lobortis vel.<\/p><p>Nulla pharetra odio non leo sollicitudin, vel semper lorem sagittis. Pellentesque viverra pulvinar elementum. Donec pulvinar consequat augue. Aenean vitae libero sit amet quam faucibus pulvinar ac sit amet nibh. Fusce venenatis magna nulla. Curabitur dignissim justo eu purus pharetra suscipit. Donec tempus eros eget cursus vestibulum.<\/p>",
    "footer": "Copyright &copy; 2019"
}

Answer 1

易于实现的两级菜单。

//iterating menu 
jsonData['menu'].forEach((element, index) => {
  var e = '<li><a href="'+element.url+'">'+element.title+'</a>';

    //check if has own property
    if(element.hasOwnProperty('submenu')){
      e += '<ul>';
      element['submenu'].forEach((el, i)=>{
          e += '<li><a href="'+el.url+'">'+el.title+'</a></li>';
      })
      e += '</ul>';
    }
   e += '</li>';

  //append prepared data
  $('#menu').append(e);
});

Answer 2

如果您提供var out = gzip.unzip(data, options);来发挥作用，我创建的function将创建一个<ul>。我使用了menu和recursion。我使用纯js，可以将其转换为forEach

jQuery

使用jQuery从txt文件获取菜单和子菜单JSON数据

2 个答案: