当我想请求WPS服务并且不知道如何解决此问题时,我一直收到错误HTTP 403。
这是我的xml执行请求:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<wps:Execute version="1.0.0" service="WPS" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://www.opengis.net/wps/1.0.0" xmlns:wfs="http://www.opengis.net/wfs" xmlns:wps="http://www.opengis.net/wps/1.0.0" xmlns:ows="http://www.opengis.net/ows/1.1" xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml" xmlns:ogc="http://www.opengis.net/ogc" xmlns:wcs="http://www.opengis.net/wcs/1.1.1" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.opengis.net/wps/1.0.0 http://schemas.opengis.net/wps/1.0.0/wpsAll.xsd">
<ows:Identifier>gs:Aggregate</ows:Identifier>
<wps:DataInputs>
<wps:Input>
<ows:Identifier>features</ows:Identifier>
<wps:Reference mimeType="text/xml" xlink:href="http://geoserver/wfs" method="POST">
<wps:Body>
<wfs:GetFeature service="WFS" version="1.0.0" outputFormat="GML2" xmlns:sf="http://www.openplans.org/spearfish">
<wfs:Query typeName="topp:states"/>
</wfs:GetFeature>
</wps:Body>
</wps:Reference>
</wps:Input>
<wps:Input>
<ows:Identifier>aggregationAttribute</ows:Identifier>
<wps:Data>
<wps:LiteralData>PERSONS</wps:LiteralData>
</wps:Data>
</wps:Input>
<wps:Input>
<ows:Identifier>function</ows:Identifier>
<wps:Data>
<wps:LiteralData>Count</wps:LiteralData>
</wps:Data>
</wps:Input>
<wps:Input>
<ows:Identifier>function</ows:Identifier>
<wps:Data>
<wps:LiteralData>Average</wps:LiteralData>
</wps:Data>
</wps:Input>
<wps:Input>
<ows:Identifier>function</ows:Identifier>
<wps:Data>
<wps:LiteralData>Sum</wps:LiteralData>
</wps:Data>
</wps:Input>
<wps:Input>
<ows:Identifier>function</ows:Identifier>
<wps:Data>
<wps:LiteralData>Min</wps:LiteralData>
</wps:Data>
</wps:Input>
<wps:Input>
<ows:Identifier>function</ows:Identifier>
<wps:Data>
<wps:LiteralData>Max</wps:LiteralData>
</wps:Data>
</wps:Input>
<wps:Input>
<ows:Identifier>singlePass</ows:Identifier>
<wps:Data>
<wps:LiteralData>false</wps:LiteralData>
</wps:Data>
</wps:Input>
</wps:DataInputs>
<wps:ResponseForm>
<wps:RawDataOutput mimeType="application/json">
<ows:Identifier>result</ows:Identifier>
</wps:RawDataOutput>
</wps:ResponseForm>
</wps:Execute>
然后我使用POST方法请求它。
url = "http://localhost:8080/geoserver/wps";
var req = new XMLHttpRequest();
req.open("POST", url, true);
req.setRequestHeader('Content-type', 'text/xml');
req.onreadystatechange = function() {
if (req.readyState != 4) return;
if (req.status != 200 && req.status != 304) {
alert('HTTP error ' + req.status);
return;
}
alert(req.responseText);
if (req.readyState == 4) {
alert('Well done !');
}return;
};
req.send(postData);