非常感谢您在.NET中创建类和反序列化xml文件方面的任何帮助
xml数据示例
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<Root>
<Article>
<Story>
<Title>Some Title 1</Title>
<Author>John</Author>
<Lead>Some Lead 1</Lead>
<Subtitle>SubTitle 1-1</Subtitle>
<Body>body 1-1-1</Body>
<Body>body 1-1-2</Body>
<Body>body 1-1-3</Body>
<Body>body 1-1-4</Body>
<Subtitle>SubTitle 1-2</Subtitle>
<Body>body 1-2-1</Body>
<Body>body 1-2-2</Body>
<Subtitle>SubTitle 1-3</Subtitle>
<Body>body 1-3-1</Body>
<Body>body 1-3-2</Body>
<Body>body 1-3-3</Body>
</Story>
<Story>
<Title>Some Title 2</Title>
<Author>Adam</Author>
<Lead>Some Lead 2</Lead>
<Subtitle>SubTitle 2-1</Subtitle>
<Body>body 2-1-1</Body>
<Body>body 2-1-2</Body>
<Body>body 2-1-3</Body>
<Subtitle>SubTitle 2-2</Subtitle>
<Body>body 2-2-1</Body>
<Body>body 2-2-2</Body>
<Subtitle>SubTitle 2-3</Subtitle>
<Body>body 2-3-1</Body>
</Story>
<Story>
<Picture>
<Image href="someFile1.jpg"></Image>
<Credit>Credit 1</Credit>
<Description>Description Image 1</Description>
</Picture>
</Story>
<Story>
<Picture>
<Image href="someFile2.jpg"></Image>
<Credit>Credit 2</Credit>
</Picture>
</Story>
</Article>
</Root>
我已经为此准备了Domain类（但是对于我的xml文件而言，也许不是最好的主意）
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Xml.Serialization;
namespace QgeImagingXmlConnector.Domain
{
[XmlRoot(ElementName = "Root")]
public class InputXmlModel
{
[XmlElement("Article")]
public List<Article> Articles { get; set; }
}
public class Article
{
[XmlElement("Story")]
public List<Story> Stories { get; set; }
}
public class Story
{
public string Title { get; set; }
public string Author { get; set; }
public string Lead { get; set; }
public List<Item> Items { get; set; }
//OR
public List<StoryPicture> Pictures { get; set; }
}
public class StoryPicture
{
public string ImageHref { get; set; }
public string Credit { get; set; }
public string Description { get; set; }
}
public class Item
{
public string ItemType { get; set; } // Possible: Body or Subtitle
public string ItemText { get; set; }
}
}
反序列化的方法和方法
public InputXmlModel GetInputXmlModelByXmlFile(string filePath)
{
XmlSerializer serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(InputXmlModel));
TextReader tr = new StreamReader(filePath);
var result = (InputXmlModel)serializer.Deserialize(tr);
tr.Close();
return result;
}
我的问题是：如何更改类的工作方式（通过添加一些属性或更改结构）
故事可以通过带有某些内容的故事或仅具有图片的故事来实现 所以在我的课上我增加了2个课Story和StoryPicture 在故事内容中，我们可以有很多正文或字幕标签-但是顺序很重要
致谢
P.S。
这就是我想要得到的结果 我只为第一个故事放数据
var result = new InputXmlModel
{
Articles = new List<Article>
{
{
new Article
{
Stories = new List<Story>
{
{new Story
{
Title = "Some Title 1",
Author = "John",
Lead="Some Lead 1",
Items = new List<Item>
{
new Item{ItemType = "Subtitle", ItemText = "SubTitle 1-1"},
new Item{ItemType = "Body", ItemText = "body 1-1-1"},
new Item{ItemType = "Body", ItemText = "body 1-1-2"},
new Item{ItemType = "Body", ItemText = "body 1-1-3"},
new Item{ItemType = "Body", ItemText = "body 1-1-4"},
new Item{ItemType = "Subtitle", ItemText = "SubTitle 1-2"},
new Item{ItemType = "Body", ItemText = "body 1-2-1"},
new Item{ItemType = "Body", ItemText = "body 1-2-2"},
new Item{ItemType = "Subtitle", ItemText = "SubTitle 1-3"},
new Item{ItemType = "Body", ItemText = "body 1-3-1"},
new Item{ItemType = "Body", ItemText = "body 1-3-2"},
new Item{ItemType = "Body", ItemText = "body 1-3-3"},
}
}
}
// here next 3 stories ( one with Items, two for pictures )
}
}
}
}
};
答案 0 :(得分：1)
如果您在XML中取出int remove(Item item) {
if(this.first == null)
return 0;
if(this.first == item) {
// remove root item
Node node = this.first.next;
this.first.next = null;
this.first = node;
return 1;
}
Node prv = this.first;
while (prv.next != item)
prv = prv.next;
// item was not found
if(prv == null)
return 0;
Node node = prv.next.next;
prv.next.next = null;
prv.next = node;
return 1;
}
标签，然后将反序列化的方法更改为：
<Root>应该可以。
答案 1 :(得分：1)
是的，您也可以这样做。 您的模型课要：
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Xml.Serialization;
namespace QgeImagingXmlConnector.Domain
{
[XmlRoot(ElementName = "Root")]
public class InputXmlModel
{
[XmlElement("Article")]
public List<Article> Articles { get; set; }
}
public class Article
{
[XmlElement("Story")]
public List<Story> Stories { get; set; }
}
public class Story
{
public string Title { get; set; }
public string Author { get; set; }
public string Lead { get; set; }
[XmlElement("Item")]
public List<Item> Items { get; set; }
[XmlElement("Picture")]
public List<StoryPicture> Pictures { get; set; }
}
public class StoryPicture
{
public string ImageHref { get; set; }
public string Credit { get; set; }
public string Description { get; set; }
}
public class Item
{
public string ItemType { get; set; } // Possible: Body or Subtitle
public string ItemText { get; set; }
}
}
您的XML如下：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<Root>
<Article>
<Story>
<Title>Some Title 1</Title>
<Author>John</Author>
<Lead>Some Lead 1</Lead>
<Subtitle>SubTitle 1-1</Subtitle>
<Body>body 1-1-1</Body>
<Body>body 1-1-2</Body>
<Body>body 1-1-3</Body>
<Body>body 1-1-4</Body>
<Subtitle>SubTitle 1-2</Subtitle>
<Body>body 1-2-1</Body>
<Body>body 1-2-2</Body>
<Subtitle>SubTitle 1-3</Subtitle>
<Body>body 1-3-1</Body>
<Body>body 1-3-2</Body>
<Body>body 1-3-3</Body>
</Story>
<Story>
<Title>Some Title 2</Title>
<Author>Adam</Author>
<Lead>Some Lead 2</Lead>
<Subtitle>SubTitle 2-1</Subtitle>
<Body>body 2-1-1</Body>
<Body>body 2-1-2</Body>
<Body>body 2-1-3</Body>
<Subtitle>SubTitle 2-2</Subtitle>
<Body>body 2-2-1</Body>
<Body>body 2-2-2</Body>
<Subtitle>SubTitle 2-3</Subtitle>
<Body>body 2-3-1</Body>
<Picture>
<Image href="someFile1.jpg"></Image>
<Credit>Credit 1</Credit>
<Description>Description Image 1</Description>
</Picture>
<Picture>
<Image href="someFile2.jpg"></Image>
<Credit>Credit 2</Credit>
</Picture>
</Story>
</Article>
</Root>
这是您要找的吗？
答案 2 :(得分：1)
尝试按照xml linq进行操作：
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Linq;
namespace ConsoleApplication100
{
class Program
{
const string FILENAME = @"c:\temp\test.xml";
static void Main(string[] args)
{
XDocument doc = XDocument.Load(FILENAME);
Article article = doc.Descendants("Article").Select(x => new Article() { Stories = x.Elements("Story").Select(y => Story.ParseStory(y)).ToList() }).FirstOrDefault();
}
}
public class InputXmlModel
{
public List<Article> Articles { get; set; }
}
public class Article
{
public List<Story> Stories { get; set; }
}
public class Story
{
public string Title { get; set; }
public string Author { get; set; }
public string Lead { get; set; }
public List<Item> Items { get; set; }
public List<StoryPicture> Pictures { get; set; }
enum State
{
DEFAULT,
SUBTITLE,
}
public static Story ParseStory(XElement xStory)
{
Story story = new Story();
State state = State.DEFAULT;
Item newItem = null;
StoryPicture newPicture = null;
foreach (XElement child in xStory.Elements())
{
switch(state)
{
case State.DEFAULT :
switch (child.Name.LocalName)
{
case "Title" :
story.Title = (string)child;
break;
case "Author":
story.Author = (string)child;
break;
case "Lead":
story.Lead = (string)child;
break;
case "Subtitle":
newItem = new Item();
if (story.Items == null) story.Items = new List<Item>();
story.Items.Add(newItem);
state = State.SUBTITLE;
break;
case "Picture":
newPicture = new StoryPicture()
{
ImageHref = (string)child.Element("Image").Attribute("href"),
Credit = (string)child.Element("Credit"),
Description = (string)child.Element("Description")
};
if (story.Pictures == null) story.Pictures = new List<StoryPicture>();
story.Pictures.Add(newPicture);
break;
default:
Console.WriteLine("Error");
Console.ReadLine();
break;
}
break;
case State.SUBTITLE :
switch (child.Name.LocalName)
{
case "Body" :
newItem.ItemType = "SubTitle";
newItem.ItemText = (string)child;
break;
case "Subtitle":
newItem = new Item();
if (story.Items == null) story.Items = new List<Item>();
story.Items.Add(newItem);
break;
default:
Console.WriteLine("Error");
Console.ReadLine();
break;
}
break;
}
}
return story;
}
}
public class StoryPicture
{
public string ImageHref { get; set; }
public string Credit { get; set; }
public string Description { get; set; }
}
public class Item
{
public string ItemType { get; set; } // Possible: Body or Subtitle
public string ItemText { get; set; }
}
}