尝试为我的Appium / Selenium项目创建zip时出现构建失败。任何帮助将不胜感激。
我正在MacOS HighSierra上运行它。我正在MacOS HighSierra上运行它。 Appium是v1.10.1版。我用来压缩文件（或试图用来压缩文件）的命令在终端的第一行。这是终端的日志：
cvarl-0046:powerleyappiumcucumber cvarl$ mvn clean package -DskipTests=true
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building TestngCucumberBoilerPlate 0.0.1-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-clean-plugin:2.5:clean (default-clean) @ TestngCucumberBoilerPlate ---
[INFO] Deleting /Users/cvarl/Documents/PowerleyAppiumCucumber/target
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.7:resources (default-resources) @ TestngCucumberBoilerPlate ---
[WARNING] File encoding has not been set, using platform encoding UTF-8, i.e. build is platform dependent!
[WARNING] Using platform encoding (UTF-8 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent!
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory /Users/cvarl/Documents/PowerleyAppiumCucumber/src/main/resources
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.2:compile (default-compile) @ TestngCucumberBoilerPlate ---
[INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.7:testResources (default-testResources) @ TestngCucumberBoilerPlate ---
[WARNING] File encoding has not been set, using platform encoding UTF-8, i.e. build is platform dependent!
[WARNING] Using platform encoding (UTF-8 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent!
[INFO] Copying 13 resources
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.2:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ TestngCucumberBoilerPlate ---
[INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module!
[WARNING] File encoding has not been set, using platform encoding UTF-8, i.e. build is platform dependent!
[INFO] Compiling 49 source files to /Users/cvarl/Documents/PowerleyAppiumCucumber/target/test-classes
[INFO] /Users/cvarl/Documents/PowerleyAppiumCucumber/src/test/java/main/CucumberRunner.java: Some input files use unchecked or unsafe operations.
[INFO] /Users/cvarl/Documents/PowerleyAppiumCucumber/src/test/java/main/CucumberRunner.java: Recompile with -Xlint:unchecked for details.
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.18.1:test (default-test) @ TestngCucumberBoilerPlate ---
[INFO] Tests are skipped.
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-jar-plugin:3.1.1:jar (default-jar) @ TestngCucumberBoilerPlate ---
[WARNING] JAR will be empty - no content was marked for inclusion!
[INFO] Building jar: /Users/cvarl/Documents/PowerleyAppiumCucumber/target/TestngCucumberBoilerPlate-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-assembly-plugin:2.5.4:single (default) @ TestngCucumberBoilerPlate ---
[INFO] Reading assembly descriptor: src/main/assembly/zip.xml
[INFO] Building zip: /Users/cvarl/Documents/PowerleyAppiumCucumber/target/zip-with-dependencies.zip
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-dependency-plugin:3.1.1:copy (copy) @ TestngCucumberBoilerPlate ---
[INFO] Configured Artifact: appiumcucumber:appiumcucumberproj:1:.zip
Downloading: https://github.com/igniteram/appiumcucumber/appiumcucumberproj/1/appiumcucumberproj-1.pom
Downloading: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/appiumcucumber/appiumcucumberproj/1/appiumcucumberproj-1.pom
[WARNING] The POM for appiumcucumber:appiumcucumberproj:.zip:1 is missing, no dependency information available
Downloading: https://github.com/igniteram/appiumcucumber/appiumcucumberproj/1/appiumcucumberproj-1..zip
Downloading: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/appiumcucumber/appiumcucumberproj/1/appiumcucumberproj-1..zip
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 7.379 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2019-02-06T17:03:10-05:00
[INFO] Final Memory: 25M/94M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-dependency-plugin:3.1.1:copy (copy) on project TestngCucumberBoilerPlate: Unable to find/resolve artifact. Could not find artifact appiumcucumber:appiumcucumberproj:.zip:1 in TestNG-Cucumber (https://github.com/igniteram) -> [Help 1]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoExecutionException
cvarl-0046:powerleyappiumcucumber cvarl$
这是我的pom.xml
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>TestNG-Cucumber</id>
<name>testng-cucumber</name>
<url>https://github.com/igniteram</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>TestngCucumber</groupId>
<artifactId>TestngCucumberBoilerPlate</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
<version>3.141.59</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-java</artifactId>
<version>1.2.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-testng</artifactId>
<version>1.2.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.testng</groupId>
<artifactId>testng</artifactId>
<version>6.14.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.appium</groupId>
<artifactId>java-client</artifactId>
<version>7.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1.1</version>
<type>maven-plugin</type>
</dependency>
<!-- Added for comparing screenshots -->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.sikulix/sikulixapi -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.sikulix</groupId>
<artifactId>sikulixapi</artifactId>
<version>1.1.0</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/resources</directory>
<filtering>true</filtering>
</resource>
</resources>
<testResources>
<testResource>
<directory>src/test/resources</directory>
<filtering>true</filtering>
</testResource>
</testResources>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.5.4</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>single</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<finalName>zip-with-dependencies</finalName>
<appendAssemblyId>false</appendAssemblyId>
<descriptors>
<descriptor>src/main/assembly/zip.xml</descriptor>
</descriptors>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1.1</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>copy</id>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>copy</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<artifactItems>
<artifactItem>
<groupId>[ groupId ]</groupId>
<artifactId>[ artifactId ]</artifactId>
<version>[ version ]</version>
<type>[ packaging ]</type>
<classifier> [classifier - optional] </classifier>
<overWrite>true</overWrite>
<outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/dependency-jars/</outputDirectory>
<destFileName>[ filename ]</destFileName>
</artifactItem>
</artifactItems>
<!-- other configurations here -->
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.7</version>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.shared</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-filtering</artifactId>
<version>1.3</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.18.1</version>
<configuration>
<suiteXmlFiles>
<suiteXmlFile>testng.xml</suiteXmlFile>
</suiteXmlFiles>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.2</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.6</source>
<target>1.6</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1.1</version>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
答案 0 :(得分：0)
使用下面的一个在pom.xml中扩展我的maven-dependency-plugin解决了我的构建失败。
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.10</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>copy-dependencies</id>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>copy-dependencies</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/dependency-jars/</outputDirectory>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>