我在Laravel中还很陌生,需要编写一个简单的后端API。 我做错了什么,我不知道怎么办,因为我从Suppliers表和空数组 payments:[] 中获取了一些数据。
我正在尝试从两个相关的表-PAYMENTS和SUPPLIERS中获取所有数据。 PAYMENTS表中的SUPPLIERS_ID与SUPPLIERS中的ID是一对多的关系。在这里,我给您一个图形表示:
这是我的代码:
Suppliers.php模型
<?php
namespace App;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class Suppliers extends Model
{
public function payments()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\Payments');
}
}
Payments.php模型
<?php
namespace App;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class Payments extends Model
{
public function suppliers()
{
return $this->hasOne('App\Suppliers');
}
}
PaymentsController.php
use App\Payments;
use App\Suppliers;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Illuminate\Http\Response;
class PaymentsController extends Controller
{
public function index()
{
$payments = Suppliers::with('payments')->get();
return response($payments, Response::HTTP_OK);
}
}
我得到以下答复:
[{"id":1,"name":"Ekonaft","adress":"33-100 Tarnow ","email":"ekonaft@gmail.com","payments":[]},
{"id":2,"name":"Orlen","adress":"Ares testowy","email":"email@email.pl","payments":[]}]
我做错了什么,我在每个对象的末尾都得到了空数组 payments:[] ?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
尝试付款方面的逆向关系
belongsTo = has a foreign key to another table
引用示例
这是您可以从“付款”中访问供应商的方式
<?php
namespace App;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class Payments extends Model
{
public function suppliers()
{
return $this->belongsTo('App\Suppliers');
}
}
这是来自供应商的付款
<?php
namespace App;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class Suppliers extends Model
{
public function payments()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\Payments','suppliers_ID','id');
}
}
此外,请确保ID在输出中可见(如果ID被隐藏,则laravel无法处理该关系)。如果要使用hasOne
编辑:在关系中添加键名称,您的fk命名为capslock
答案 1 :(得分:0)
像bel那样改变你的关系
Suppliers.php模型
array([[ 3, 4],
[ 5, 4],
[ 2, 8],
[ 4, 8],
[56, 12],
[ 2, 15],
[ 1, 23],
[ 7, 29]])
Payments.php模型
<?php
namespace App;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class Suppliers extends Model
{
public function payments()
{
return $this->hasMany(App\Payments::class, 'suppliers_ID', 'id');
}
}
然后重试.....:)
答案 2 :(得分:0)
由于表关系键名称不匹配,您将得到空的付款数组:[] 。
Please, make few changes in both relational function.
public function payments()
{
//return $this->hasMany('App\Model', 'foreign_key', 'local_key');
return $this->hasMany('App\Payments', 'suppliers_id');
}
public function suppliers()
{
//return $this->belongsTo('App\Model', 'foreign_key', 'other_key');
return $this->belongsTo('App\Suppliers', 'suppliers_id');
}
您可以直接从Laravel文档中了解有关口才关系的更多信息,以更好地理解。 https://laravel.com/docs/5.7/eloquent-relationships#one-to-many
让我知道您是否仍然遇到相同的错误。