Question

我有2个字符串，这些字符串已转换为单词A和B的列表。我正在尝试制定一种从左侧开始选择单词的算法。如果该单词在第二个字符串中显示为单词或单词的一部分，则将该单词添加到新的通用字符串中，并删除在第二个字符串中找到的单词的整个第一次出现。大写和小写字母被认为是不同的字母。我将此算法称为Diff。

示例：

List A: " The quick brown fox did jump over a log"
List B: " The brown rabbit quickly did outjump the fox"

如果我将A区分为B，我会得到“那只棕色的狐狸确实跳了一个”。

如果我将B与A区别开，我会得到“棕色狐狸”

我到目前为止的代码：

import re

a = 'The quick brown fox did jump over a log'
aa = re.sub("[^\w]", " ",  a).split()
b = 'The brown rabbit quickly did outjump the fox'
bb = re.sub("[^\w]", " ",  b).split()
print (aa)
print (bb)

上面的代码是我用来将字符串更改为单词列表的

Answer 1

这可能有效

common_str = ""

a =  " The quick brown fox did jump over a log"
b = " The brown rabbit quickly did outjump the fox"
alist = a.split(" ")
blist = b.split(" ")
for item in blist:
    if item in alist:
        #add word to common string
        common_str += item + " "
        #remove from second string
        i = item + " " #item plus trailing space
        a.replace(i, "")
print(common_str)
print(a)
print(b)

Answer 2

a = 'The quick brown fox did jump over a log'
aa = a.split(" ")
b = 'The brown rabbit quickly did outjump the fox'
bb = b.split(" ")
common = []
for i in aa:
    for j in bb:
        if (i == j):
            common.append(j)
            break
print(" ".join(common))

此输出将是“棕狐做的”

a = 'The quick brown fox did jump over a log'
aa = a.split(" ")
b = 'The brown rabbit quickly did outjump the fox'
bb = b.split(" ")
common = []
for i in bb:
    for j in aa:
        if (i == j):
            common.append(j)
            break
print(" ".join(common))

输出为“棕色狐狸”

比较单词列表，删除并添加到新字符串中的相似单词

2 个答案: