如何使用Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()
从SD卡读取存储的图像,或者有更好的方法吗?
答案 0 :(得分:79)
Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath()
为您提供SDCard的完整路径。然后,您可以使用标准Java执行常规的文件I / O操作。
以下是编写文件的简单示例:
String baseDir = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath();
String fileName = "myFile.txt";
// Not sure if the / is on the path or not
File f = new File(baseDir + File.separator + fileName);
f.write(...);
f.flush();
f.close();
编辑:
哎呀 - 你想要一个阅读的例子......
String baseDir = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath();
String fileName = "myFile.txt";
// Not sure if the / is on the path or not
File f = new File(baseDir + File.Separator + fileName);
FileInputStream fiStream = new FileInputStream(f);
byte[] bytes;
// You might not get the whole file, lookup File I/O examples for Java
fiStream.read(bytes);
fiStream.close();
答案 1 :(得分:36)
请记住, getExternalStorageDirectory()在某些手机上无法正常工作,例如我的摩托罗拉razr maxx,因为它有2张卡/ mnt / sdcard和/ mnt / sdcard-ext - 分别用于内部和外部SD卡。你每次都会得到/ mnt / sdcard回复。谷歌必须提供一种处理这种情况的方法。因为它使许多SD卡识别应用程序(即卡片备份)在这些手机上惨遭失败。
答案 2 :(得分:0)
如文档Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()中所述:
Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() 返回主要内容 共享/外部存储目录。
这是一个如何使用它来阅读图像的例子:
String fileName = "stored_image.jpg";
String baseDir = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath();
String pathDir = baseDir + "/Android/data/com.mypackage.myapplication/";
File f = new File(pathDir + File.separator + fileName);
if(f.exists()){
Log.d("Application", "The file " + file.getName() + " exists!";
}else{
Log.d("Application", "The file no longer exists!";
}
答案 3 :(得分:0)
要获取目录,可以使用以下代码:
File cacheDir = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + File.separator + "");