我正在开发一个简单的android定位应用,但是有点麻烦。(也为我的英语不好而感到抱歉。)
我想通过单击按钮来获取当前位置,但是getLastKnownLocation第一次都返回null。
但是,如果我首先打开google maps并在地图上显示我的当前位置,那么在通过背景设置之后,我将打开自己的应用程序,然后单击有效的按钮。但是我不希望这样,我只是不想在我的应用程序上提供位置。
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Object clipboardService = getSystemService(CLIPBOARD_SERVICE);
final ClipboardManager clipboardManager = (ClipboardManager) clipboardService;
tvEnlem = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textViewEnlem);
tvBoylam = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textViewBoylam);
retrieveLocationButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.buttonNeredeyim);
locationManager = (LocationManager) getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// TODO: Consider calling
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]{android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION, android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION}, 101);
// ActivityCompat#requestPermissions
// here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding
// public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions,
// int[] grantResults)
// to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation
// for ActivityCompat#requestPermissions for more details.
return;
}
retrieveLocationButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
showCurrentLocation();
}
});
}
protected void showCurrentLocation() {
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// TODO: Consider calling
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]{android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION, android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION}, 101);
// ActivityCompat#requestPermissions
// here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding
// public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions,
// int[] grantResults)
// to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation
// for ActivityCompat#requestPermissions for more details.
return;
}
location = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);
if (location != null) {
String message = String.format(
"Current Location \n Longitude: %1$s \n Latitude: %2$s",
location.getLongitude(), location.getLatitude()
);
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, message,
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
this.tvBoylam.setText(String.valueOf(location.getLongitude()));
this.tvEnlem.setText(String.valueOf(location.getLatitude()));
}
else{
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"LOKASYON BİLGİLERİ BOŞ",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
private class MyLocationListener implements LocationListener {
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
String message = String.format(
"New Location \n Longitude: %1$s \n Latitude: %2$s",
location.getLongitude(), location.getLatitude()
);
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, message, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
public void onStatusChanged(String s, int i, Bundle b) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Provider status changed",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
public void onProviderDisabled(String s) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,
"Provider disabled by the user. GPS turned off",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
public void onProviderEnabled(String s) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,
"Provider enabled by the user. GPS turned on",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
}
如何获取没有空值的位置?
答案 0 :(得分:0)
这不是错误,而只是Google政治。 getLastKnowLocation()方法返回google服务检索到的最后一个位置。 正如Google文档所说:
在以下情况下,定位对象可能为null:
- 在设备设置中关闭了位置。即使先前检索了最后一个位置,结果也可能为null,因为
禁用位置也会清除缓存。- 该设备从未记录其位置,这可能是新设备或已恢复出厂的设备的情况 设置。
- 设备上的Google Play服务已重新启动,并且没有活动的融合位置提供程序客户端请求 服务重启后的位置。
这就是为什么如果您从Google Maps切换到您的应用程序,则可以获得上一个位置的原因。 要获得实际位置而不通过应用程序传递给其他应用程序,您需要实现一个新客户端并要求自己更新位置。有关更多信息,请参见Receiving Location Updates。
希望我能澄清您的每一个疑问。否则,请毫不犹豫地写:)