当从Vertica导出数据并稍后尝试使用镶木地板(python)读取数据时,我注意到了奇怪的行为。 假设我要将表转储到镶木地板中:
EXPORT TO PARQUET (directory = '/data/table_name') over (partition by event_date)
AS select * from table;
它给了我下一个结构:
/data/table_name
- event_date=2019-01-01
- event_date=2019-01-02
- event_date=2019-01-03
...
然后我想用pyarrow阅读它:
import pyarrow.parquet as pq
df = pq.read_table('/data/table_name')
但是我收到了模式不一致的错误:
ValueError: Schema in partition[event_date=0] ./event_date=2019-01-01/84087de6-node0001-139759025940222.parquet was different.
user_id: string
event_id: int64
event_name: string
install_date: int32
event_date: int32
site_id: string
vs
user_id: string
event_id: int64
event_name: string
install_date: int32
site_id: string
为什么?
P.S。 如果我分别读取每个目录,则可以正常工作。
df1 = pq.read_table('/data/table_name/event_date=2019-01-01')
df2 = pq.read_table('/data/table_name/event_date=2019-01-02')
df3 = pq.read_table('/data/table_name/event_date=2019-01-02')
df1.schema == df2.schema == df3.schema
> True
答案 0 :(得分:2)
您需要从导出查询中排除分区列(event_date
):
EXPORT TO PARQUET (directory = '/data/table_name') over (partition by event_date)
AS SELECT user_id,
event_id,
event_name,
install_date,
site_id
FROM table;