通过vlookup在表格的单元格中搜索CSV值并应用值

时间:2019-02-03 23:17:17

标签: excel csv vlookup

假设我有下表:

https://i.imgur.com/qa2kiFv.png

在另一张表中,我有一列,其中包含以逗号分隔的扣减编号值,例如:(例如1、4、6)。

如何查找所有对应的扣除数点值并将它们相加?

例如,如果该单元格表示7、1、2a,则其总和为-15,-5和-2,总计为-22。

示例:https://i.imgur.com/CjhNkZU.png

(注意:我没有足够的声誉来发布图片,因此,如果有人愿意像编辑帖子一样添加图片并添加图片,我将不胜感激。)

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

要执行此操作,必须将数据转换为Excel结构化表格(备份工作簿,选择数据,然后按“ Ctrl” +“ T”,为表格指定名称)
检查以获取更多参考:
https://support.office.com/en-us/article/overview-of-excel-tables-7ab0bb7d-3a9e-4b56-a3c9-6c94334e492c

本质上,您应该有两个表,如下所示:  -包含扣除点的表格(我称之为TableDeduction)  -包含典型扣除号的表(我称之为TableTypical)

将此代码复制并粘贴到模块中,并自定义下面的每一行>>>>自定义:

Sub GetPoints()

    ' Declare objects variables
    Dim typicalTable As ListObject
    Dim deductionTable As ListObject
    Dim typicalCell As Range

    ' Declare other variables
    Dim sheetName As String
    Dim typicalTableName As String
    Dim deductionTableName As String
    Dim typicalValues As Variant ' Array
    Dim deductionValue As Integer ' Change for long if sum is gonna be greater than 32.000

    ' Generic variables
    Dim counter As Integer


    ' >>>> Customize to fit your needs
    sheetName = "Sheet1"
    typicalTableName = "TableTypical"
    deductionTableName = "TableDeduction"
    ' <<<<

    ' Initiate table objects
    Set typicalTable = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets(sheetName).ListObjects(typicalTableName)
    Set deductionTable = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets(sheetName).ListObjects(deductionTableName)

    ' Loop through the typical table cells
    For Each typicalCell In typicalTable.DataBodyRange.Columns(1).Cells

        ' Validate that it's valid
        If typicalCell.Value <> "None" Then

            ' Reinitiate the sum
            deductionValue = 0

            ' Split to cell values by commas
            typicalValues = Split(typicalCell.Value, ",")

            ' For each value look it's corresponding deduction points
            For counter = 0 To UBound(typicalValues)

                ' >>>> Customize the columns number

                If IsError(Application.Match(CStr(typicalValues(counter)), deductionTable.DataBodyRange.Columns(1), 0)) Then

                    ' >>>> Customize the columns number

                    ' Lookup the table for numbers
                    If IsNumeric(Application.Index(deductionTable.DataBodyRange.Columns(2), Application.Match(CLng(typicalValues(counter)), deductionTable.DataBodyRange.Columns(1), 0))) Then

                        ' >>>> Customize the columns number

                        deductionValue = deductionValue + Application.Index(deductionTable.DataBodyRange.Columns(2), Application.Match(CLng(typicalValues(counter)), deductionTable.DataBodyRange.Columns(1), 0))
                    End If
                Else
                    ' >>>> Customize the columns number

                    ' Lookup the table for string
                    If IsNumeric(Application.Index(deductionTable.DataBodyRange.Columns(2), Application.Match(CStr(typicalValues(counter)), deductionTable.DataBodyRange.Columns(1), 0))) Then

                        ' >>>> Customize the columns number

                        deductionValue = deductionValue + Application.Index(deductionTable.DataBodyRange.Columns(2), Application.Match(CStr(typicalValues(counter)), deductionTable.DataBodyRange.Columns(1), 0))
                    End If
                End If

                ' Output the value in the next cell
                typicalCell.Offset(0, 1).Value = deductionValue

            Next counter

        End If

    Next typicalCell

End Sub