在我的应用程序中,我希望允许用户上传CSV文件并选择一组特定的列以进行进一步处理。
为此,我从上载的文件中获取列名,并使用rhandsontable针对每个列名显示一个复选框。我需要存储应处理哪些列的详细信息。
我的问题是我能够解决问题中的单个问题。我知道如果进行了编辑(如here所述),如何将rhandsontable存储在后端。在下面的示例应用程序中,如果上传了新数据,我知道如何更新列名称和复选框的显示。
但是,我无法同时解决这两个问题-即在进行用户编辑时将列的列表存储在后端,同时还允许在上载新数据时将其完全重置。
library(shiny)
library(rhandsontable)
dataTabUI <- function(id, i, od, os) {
ns <- NS(id)
tagList(i,
column(6, tableOutput(od)),
column(6, rHandsontableOutput(os)))
}
dataTab <- function(input, output, session) {
}
csvFileInput <- function(id, label = "CSV file") {
ns <- NS(id)
tagList(
fileInput(ns("file"), label)
)
}
csvFile <- function(input, output, session) {
userFile <- reactive({
validate(need(input$file, message = FALSE))
input$file
})
dataframe <- reactive({
df <- read.csv(
userFile()$datapath,
header = TRUE
)
})
dataframe
}
ui <- shinyUI(
navbarPage(
"My Application",
tabPanel(
"File Upload",
dataTabUI("tab1", csvFileInput("datafile", "Upload CSV"),
"data", "vars")
)
)
)
server <- function(input, output, session) {
dataframe <- callModule(csvFile, "datafile")
output$data <- renderTable({
head(dataframe(), n = 10L)
})
output$vars <- renderRHandsontable({
df <- dataframe()
cnames <- colnames(df)
ctypes <- vapply(cnames, function(cname) {
class(df[[cname]])
}, character(1))
datavars <- data.frame(cnames = cnames, ctypes = ctypes,
treat = rep(TRUE, length(cnames)),
stringsAsFactors = FALSE)
rhandsontable(datavars)
})
}
shinyApp(ui, server)
答案 0 :(得分:0)
感谢RStudio Community中的有用建议,我能够回答自己的问题。
library(shiny)
library(rhandsontable)
dataTabUI <- function(id, i, od, os) {
ns <- NS(id)
tagList(i,
column(6, tableOutput(od)),
column(6, rHandsontableOutput(os)))
}
dataTab <- function(input, output, session) {
}
csvFileInput <- function(id, label = "CSV file") {
ns <- NS(id)
tagList(
fileInput(ns("file"), label)
)
}
csvFile <- function(input, output, session) {
userFile <- reactive({
validate(need(input$file, message = FALSE))
input$file
})
dataframe <- reactive({
df <- read.csv(
userFile()$datapath,
header = TRUE
)
})
dataframe
}
ui <- shinyUI(
navbarPage(
"My Application",
tabPanel(
"File Upload",
dataTabUI("tab1", csvFileInput("datafile", "Upload CSV"),
"data", "vars")
)
)
)
server <- function(input, output, session) {
dataframe <- callModule(csvFile, "datafile")
output$data <- renderTable({
head(dataframe(), n = 10L)
})
dfvars <- reactive({
df <- dataframe()
cnames <- colnames(df)
ivars <- input$vars
if (length(ivars) > 0) {
odf <- hot_to_r(ivars)
ocnames <- odf$cnames
if (!all(vapply(ocnames, function(x) {
x %in% cnames
}, logical(1)))) {
ctypes <- vapply(cnames, function(cname) {
class(df[[cname]])
}, character(1))
datavars <- data.frame(cnames = cnames, ctypes = ctypes,
treat = rep(TRUE, length(cnames)),
stringsAsFactors = FALSE)
} else {
datavars <- odf
}
} else {
ctypes <- vapply(cnames, function(cname) {
class(df[[cname]])
}, character(1))
datavars <- data.frame(cnames = cnames, ctypes = ctypes,
treat = rep(TRUE, length(cnames)),
stringsAsFactors = FALSE)
}
datavars
})
output$vars <- renderRHandsontable({
rhandsontable(dfvars())
})
observe({
print(dfvars())
})
}
shinyApp(ui, server)