我正在尝试编写删除功能以从对象中删除电影。
这是我的代码,但是当我单击删除按钮时,我得到DELETE:错误。
您认为我的代码中的错误是什么?
您可以在此处查看我的代码...
movie-model.ts
export class Movie {
Id: number;
Title: string;
Year: number;
Runtime: string;
Genre: string;
Director: string;
}
data.service.ts
import { Movie } from './model/movie.model';
import { HttpClient } from '@angular/common/http';
import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
@Injectable({
providedIn: 'root'
})
export class DataService {
constructor(private http: HttpClient) { }
baseUrl: string = 'http://localhost:4200/';
getMovies() {
return fetch('https://www.omdbapi.com/?i=tt3896198&apikey=9fa6058b').then(function (resp) {
return resp.json()
});
}
createMovie(movie:Movie) {
return this.http.post(this.baseUrl, movie);
}
deleteMovie(movie:Movie){
return this.http.delete(this.baseUrl + movie.Id);
}
}
movie-list.component.ts
import { DataService } from './../data.service';
import { Movie } from './../model/movie.model';
import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core';
@Component({
selector: 'app-movie-list',
templateUrl: './movie-list.component.html',
styleUrls: ['./movie-list.component.css']
})
export class MovieListComponent implements OnInit {
movies = [
{Id:1, Title: 'Avatar', Year: '2009'},
{Id:2, Title: 'Harry Potter', Year: '2001'},
{Id:3, Title: 'Spiderman 3', Year: '2007'}
];
constructor(private dataService:DataService){}
ngOnInit() {
this.getMovie().then(dt => {
this.movies.push(dt);
})
}
getMovie() {
return fetch('https://www.omdbapi.com/?i=tt3896198&apikey=9fa6058b').then(function (resp) {
return resp.json()
});
}
deleteMovie(movie: Movie): void {
this.dataService.deleteMovie(movie.Id)
.subscribe( data => {
this.movies = this.movies.filter(u => u !== movie);
})
};
}
这是我得到的错误...
我该怎么做才能使删除按钮起作用并向我发出警报,然后将其从对象中删除?
答案 0 :(得分:0)
在服务文件中,您创建了deleteMovie方法,该方法接受一个Movieobject
deleteMovie(movie:Movie){
return this.http.delete(this.baseUrl + movie.Id);
}
但是在Component movie-list.component.ts中,您正在通过delete方法传递id
import { DataService } from './../data.service';
import { Movie } from './../model/movie.model';
import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core';
@Component({
selector: 'app-movie-list',
templateUrl: './movie-list.component.html',
styleUrls: ['./movie-list.component.css']
})
export class MovieListComponent implements OnInit {
movies = [
{Id:1, Title: 'Avatar', Year: '2009'},
{Id:2, Title: 'Harry Potter', Year: '2001'},
{Id:3, Title: 'Spiderman 3', Year: '2007'}
];
constructor(private dataService:DataService){}
ngOnInit() {
this.getMovie().then(dt => {
this.movies.push(dt);
})
}
getMovie() {
return fetch('https://www.omdbapi.com/?i=tt3896198&apikey=9fa6058b').then(function (resp) {
return resp.json()
});
}
deleteMovie(movie: Movie): void {
// this.dataService.deleteMovie(movie.Id) <- Your code error
// Pass movie object
this.dataService.deleteMovie(movie)
.subscribe( data => {
this.movies = this.movies.filter(u => u !== movie);
})
};
}
答案 1 :(得分:0)
您尝试访问实际运行角度应用程序的端点:baseUrl: string = 'http://localhost:4200/';
这是本地计算机上角度应用程序的默认端口,并且尝试调用外部rest api的delete端点猜测。
但是其余服务不在端口4200上的本地主机上运行,这就是为什么找不到404的原因。我认为您必须在此端点https://www.omdbapi.com
上调用delete。
编辑:
如果要从列表中删除电影,则必须删除数组中的条目。最简单的方法是将id
属性更改为imdbID
,因为omdbapi的响应类型没有id属性,这意味着您的id将始终是未定义的。然后,当您要删除条目时,可以这样操作:
deleteMovie(imdbID: string): void {
this.movies = this.movies.filter(m => m.imdbID !== imdbID)
};
几乎与您拥有的代码相同,但其余api上没有delete调用。因为您不想从数据库中删除条目,而只是在角度应用程序中删除。