Kafka Connect JDBC Sink-topic.regex不起作用

时间:2019-01-30 06:39:39

标签: regex jdbc apache-kafka apache-kafka-connect confluent

我正在使用此debezium-examples

我在 jdbc-sink.json 中添加了“ topics.regex”:“ CID1122。(。*)” ,如下所示

{
"name": "jdbc-sink",
"config": {
    "connector.class": "io.confluent.connect.jdbc.JdbcSinkConnector",
    "tasks.max": "1",
    "topics.regex": "CID1122.(.*)",
    "connection.url": "jdbc:mysql://mysql:3306/inventory?verifyServerCertificate=false",
    "connection.user": "root",
    "connection.password": "debezium",
    "auto.create": "true",
    "transforms": "unwrap",
    "transforms.unwrap.type": "io.debezium.transforms.UnwrapFromEnvelope",
    "name": "jdbc-sink",
    "insert.mode": "upsert",
    "pk.fields": "id,companyId",
    "pk.mode": "record_value"
}
}

Kafka主题列表为

CID1122.department
CID1122.designation
CID1122.employee

我正面临卡夫卡java.lang.NullPointerException

connect_1    | 2019-01-30 06:14:47,302 INFO   ||  Checking MySql dialect for existence of table "CID1122"."employee"   [io.confluent.connect.jdbc.dialect.MySqlDatabaseDialect]
connect_1    | 2019-01-30 06:14:47,303 INFO   ||  Using MySql dialect table "CID1122"."employee" absent   [io.confluent.connect.jdbc.dialect.MySqlDatabaseDialect]
connect_1    | 2019-01-30 06:14:47,342 INFO   ||  Checking MySql dialect for existence of table "CID1122"."employee"   [io.confluent.connect.jdbc.dialect.MySqlDatabaseDialect]
connect_1    | 2019-01-30 06:14:47,343 INFO   ||  Using MySql dialect table "CID1122"."employee" absent   [io.confluent.connect.jdbc.dialect.MySqlDatabaseDialect]
connect_1    | 2019-01-30 06:14:47,344 ERROR  ||  WorkerSinkTask{id=jdbc-sink-0} Task threw an uncaught and unrecoverable exception. Task is being killed and will not recover until manually restarted.   [org.apache.kafka.connect.runtime.WorkerSinkTask]
connect_1    | java.lang.NullPointerException
connect_1    |  at io.confluent.connect.jdbc.sink.DbStructure.amendIfNecessary(DbStructure.java:124)
connect_1    |  at io.confluent.connect.jdbc.sink.DbStructure.createOrAmendIfNecessary(DbStructure.java:75)
connect_1    |  at io.confluent.connect.jdbc.sink.BufferedRecords.add(BufferedRecords.java:86)
connect_1    |  at io.confluent.connect.jdbc.sink.JdbcDbWriter.write(JdbcDbWriter.java:63)
connect_1    |  at io.confluent.connect.jdbc.sink.JdbcSinkTask.put(JdbcSinkTask.java:75)
connect_1    |  at org.apache.kafka.connect.runtime.WorkerSinkTask.deliverMessages(WorkerSinkTask.java:565)
connect_1    |  at org.apache.kafka.connect.runtime.WorkerSinkTask.poll(WorkerSinkTask.java:323)
connect_1    |  at org.apache.kafka.connect.runtime.WorkerSinkTask.iteration(WorkerSinkTask.java:226)
connect_1    |  at org.apache.kafka.connect.runtime.WorkerSinkTask.execute(WorkerSinkTask.java:194)
connect_1    |  at org.apache.kafka.connect.runtime.WorkerTask.doRun(WorkerTask.java:175)
connect_1    |  at org.apache.kafka.connect.runtime.WorkerTask.run(WorkerTask.java:219)
connect_1    |  at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
connect_1    |  at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
connect_1    |  at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
connect_1    |  at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
connect_1    |  at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
connect_1    | 2019-01-30 06:14:47,345 ERROR  ||  WorkerSinkTask{id=jdbc-sink-0} Task threw an uncaught and unrecoverable exception   [org.apache.kafka.connect.runtime.WorkerTask]
connect_1    | org.apache.kafka.connect.errors.ConnectException: Exiting WorkerSinkTask due to unrecoverable exception.
connect_1    |  at org.apache.kafka.connect.runtime.WorkerSinkTask.deliverMessages(WorkerSinkTask.java:587)
connect_1    |  at org.apache.kafka.connect.runtime.WorkerSinkTask.poll(WorkerSinkTask.java:323)
connect_1    |  at org.apache.kafka.connect.runtime.WorkerSinkTask.iteration(WorkerSinkTask.java:226)
connect_1    |  at org.apache.kafka.connect.runtime.WorkerSinkTask.execute(WorkerSinkTask.java:194)
connect_1    |  at org.apache.kafka.connect.runtime.WorkerTask.doRun(WorkerTask.java:175)
connect_1    |  at org.apache.kafka.connect.runtime.WorkerTask.run(WorkerTask.java:219)
connect_1    |  at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
connect_1    |  at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
connect_1    |  at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
connect_1    |  at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
connect_1    |  at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
connect_1    | Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
connect_1    |  at io.confluent.connect.jdbc.sink.DbStructure.amendIfNecessary(DbStructure.java:124)
connect_1    |  at io.confluent.connect.jdbc.sink.DbStructure.createOrAmendIfNecessary(DbStructure.java:75)
connect_1    |  at io.confluent.connect.jdbc.sink.BufferedRecords.add(BufferedRecords.java:86)
connect_1    |  at io.confluent.connect.jdbc.sink.JdbcDbWriter.write(JdbcDbWriter.java:63)
connect_1    |  at io.confluent.connect.jdbc.sink.JdbcSinkTask.put(JdbcSinkTask.java:75)
connect_1    |  at org.apache.kafka.connect.runtime.WorkerSinkTask.deliverMessages(WorkerSinkTask.java:565)
 connect_1    |  ... 10 more
 connect_1    | 2019-01-30 06:14:47,345 ERROR  ||  WorkerSinkTask{id=jdbc-sink-0} Task is being killed and will not recover until manually restarted   [org.apache.kafka.connect.runtime.WorkerTask]

任何解决方法?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

您缺少 table.name.format 属性 https://docs.confluent.io/3.1.1/connect/connect-jdbc/docs/sink_config_options.html(数据映射部分)

这是一个工作示例:

{
    "name": "test-0005",
    "connector.class": "io.confluent.connect.jdbc.JdbcSinkConnector",
    "topics.regex": "CID1122.(.*)",
    "connection.user": "kafka",
    "table.name.format": "${topic}",
    "connection.password": "kafka",
    "connection.url": "jdbc:mysql://databasehost:3306/dbname",
    "auto.create": "true",
    "transforms": "route",
    "transforms.t1.replacement": "$2",
    "transforms.route.regex": "([^.]+)\\.([^.]+)",
    "transforms.route.type": "org.apache.kafka.connect.transforms.RegexRouter"
}

发生了什么事?

  • table.name.format:定义用于写入事件的目标表,在这种情况下,我使用的是 $ {topic} 占位符,这意味着它将使用主题名称。
  • topics.regex:将从与该模式匹配的每个主题中获取数据

如您所见,我添加了RegexRouter transformation,以便在下沉到MySQL之前动态提取主题名称,这是我使用的模式: ([^。] +)\。([^。 ] +) 是为了匹配我们的 topics.regex CID1122。[event-name] ,然后我提取了仅组2(事件名称)。

  • 转换:“路线”
  • transforms.t1.regex:“([^。] +)\。([^。] +)”
  • transforms.t1.replacement:“ $ 2”

最后,该组 $ 2 将作为传递给 table.name.format $ {topic} ,然后您可以连接到数据库并检查数据通过。