Question

我的故事是，我将继续获取带有内容列表的.xlsx文件。所有这些东西都存在于特定的工作表中。

我创建了一个Tkinter来帮助选择要选择的工作表。

从那里创建一个基本文件结构，其中工作表中的A1列作为父目录，列表中的所有其他列（A列）作为子文件夹。

现在有点麻烦了。我想将7个文件从源（Loc）复制到刚创建的文件夹的每个迭代中。

一旦我创建了文件（.DocX和.ppt），我想使用现有文件名前面的文件夹来重命名每个文件（即，如果源文件是“ abc.docx”并且创建了新文件夹）是“ \ xyz”，那么创建的新文件将是“ xyz abc.docx”

我知道那是一团糟，但这是我的第一个现实世界项目，我真的很想启动它并运行它。

from tkinter import *
from tkinter import Tk
from tkinter.filedialog import askopenfilename
import tkinter.filedialog as filedialog
import pandas as pd 
import xlrd
import string
import os
from tkinter import messagebox
import shutil
import sys
from pathlib import Path
# Define file types to open
ftypes = [
    ('Excel', '*.xls;*.xlsx;*.csv'), 
    ('Text files', '*.txt'), 
    ('All files', '*'), 
]
#Start tkinter
master = Tk()
#Show an "Open" dialog box and return the path to the selected file
FileName = filedialog.askopenfilename(filetypes=ftypes)
#print(FileName)

#Looking at the file with pandas
xl = pd.ExcelFile(FileName)
SheetNames = xl.sheet_names  # see all sheet names

L = Label(master, text = FileName)
L.pack()

#Create a selection window
w = Label(master, text="Select the sheet to create the directories from")
w.pack()
V = StringVar(master)
V.set(SheetNames[0]) # default value

#option menu on the tkinter window
w = OptionMenu(master, V, *SheetNames)
w.pack()

#Define what the OK and Close buttons do on the sheet selection window
def ok():
    print (V.get())
    master.quit()
def CloseWindow(): 
    import sys
    master.destroy()
    sys.exit()

#OK and Close button display settings
OkButton = Button(master, text="OK", command=ok)
OkButton.pack()
CloseButton = Button(master, text="Close", command=CloseWindow)
CloseButton.pack()
#print (w)
mainloop()
#print (SheetNames)

#Set folder save location

SaveLocation = filedialog.askdirectory(title='Please select a directory to create the folders')
S = Label(master, text = "Save location " + SaveLocation)
S.pack()
#print (SaveLocation)
#print (V.get())

#Starting to iterate through the spreadsheet


Workbook = xlrd.open_workbook(FileName)
Sheet = Workbook.sheet_by_name(V.get())
#Number of rows in the sheet
SNRows = (Sheet.nrows)
#Value of first cell in the sheet
SCValues = Sheet.cell_value(0, 0)


print (SCValues)
print (SNRows)

#Create Parent folder
ParentFolder = (SaveLocation +"/" + SCValues)
os.path.exists(ParentFolder)
if not os.path.exists(ParentFolder):
    os.makedirs(ParentFolder, exist_ok=True)

#Create sub-folders
DropBox = filedialog.askdirectory(title='Please select the base directory of DropBox')
FileLocation = "/Factory/Admin/Templates/1. Competency"
Loc = (DropBox + FileLocation)

for i in range(1, SNRows):
    SF = Sheet.cell_value(i, 0)
    SubFolders = (ParentFolder +"/" + SF)
    #print (SF)
    os.makedirs(SubFolders, exist_ok=True)
    #shutil.copytree(Loc, SubFolders)
    for folderName, S, File in os.walk(ParentFolder):
        #print ('The current folder is ' + folderName)
        shutil.copytree(Loc, S)
    #print(SubFolders)


#Dropbox access to access contents of directory and copy into subfolders
for F, S, File in os.walk(ParentFolder):
    print (S)


#Rename contents of subfolders

`

Python 3.7.1将所有文件从一个来源复制到从.xlsx创建的文件夹列表中

0 个答案: