使用protobuf-net合并Collection属性对象

时间:2011-03-26 15:15:16

标签: protobuf-net

尝试使用protobuf-net Merge保存和恢复对象。 我可以使用简单的对象,但是我无法将集合属性对象变为Merge。 敬请protobuf-net专家的帮助。

working code:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Runtime.Serialization;
using ProtoBuf;
class Program
{
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        ChildTest();
        ParentTest();

        Console.Write("Press any key to continue...");
        Console.ReadKey();
    }

    private static void ChildTest()
    {
        Console.WriteLine("ChildTest:");
        var child = new Child() {Name = "OriginalName"};

        var stream = new MemoryStream();
        Serializer.Serialize(stream, child);
        var tempChild = Serializer.Deserialize<Child>(new MemoryStream(stream.ToArray()));
        tempChild.Name = "MergedName";

        var stream1 = new MemoryStream();
        Serializer.Serialize(stream1, tempChild);
        child = Serializer.Deserialize<Child>(new MemoryStream(stream1.ToArray()));
        Console.WriteLine(child.Name + " - MergedName as expected");
    }

    private static void ParentTest()
    {
        Console.WriteLine("ParentTest:");
        var child = new Child() {Name = "OriginalName"};
        var parent = new Parent {Items = new List<Child>(1)};
        parent.Items.Add(child);

        var stream = new MemoryStream();
        Serializer.Serialize(stream,parent);
        var tempParent = Serializer.Deserialize<Parent>(new MemoryStream(stream.ToArray()));
        tempParent.Items[0].Name = "MergedName";

        var stream1 = new MemoryStream();
        Serializer.Serialize(stream1, tempParent);
        parent = Serializer.Merge(new MemoryStream(stream1.ToArray()), parent);
        Console.WriteLine(parent.Items[0].Name + " - MergedName expected here");

        Parent nullParent = null;
        nullParent = Serializer.Merge(new MemoryStream(stream1.ToArray()), nullParent);
        Console.WriteLine(nullParent.Items[0].Name+ " - MergedName as expected for null");
    }
}

[ProtoContract] //, ProtoInclude(2, typeof(Child[]))
public partial class Parent : ISerializable
{
    public Parent() { }

    [ProtoMember(1)]
    public List<Child> Items { get; set; }

    protected Parent(SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext context)
    {
        Serializer.Merge<Parent>(info, this);
    }
    public void GetObjectData(SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext context)
    {
        Serializer.Serialize(info, this);
    }
}

[ProtoContract]
public partial class Child : ISerializable
{
    public Child() { }

    [ProtoMember(1)]
    public string Name { get; set; }

    protected Child(SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext context)
    {
        Serializer.Merge<Child>(info, this);
    }
    public void GetObjectData(SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext context)
    {
        Serializer.Serialize(info, this);
    }
}

显然,使用protobuf-net无法做到这一点, - 有什么方法可以做我想做的事情吗?即覆盖重复的属性?或许另一个图书馆?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

这是预期的功能;合并单数属性确实会使用合并流中的值覆盖属性;但是,对于重复的属性(列表,数组等),行为(根据更广泛的“protobuf”系列实现)是追加来自的其他对象合并流到列表。

你会发现:

    Console.WriteLine(parent.Items[0].Name); // prints OriginalName
    Console.WriteLine(parent.Items[1].Name) // prints MergedName

具体而言,按位置进行逐项合并。