在macOS mojave上安装angular / cli时出错-Node-pre-gyp

时间：2019-01-24 15:06:34

标签： angular npm angular-cli

我格式化了imac并删除了HD上的所有文件。但是，当我安装angular cli 7时，终端控制台显示此错误日志。

环境

macOS：Mojave 10.14.2 节点：v10.15 npm：6.4.1

控制台错误

miguels-imac:~ makito$ sudo npm install -g @angular/cli
/usr/local/bin/ng -> /usr/local/lib/node_modules/@angular/cli/bin/ng

> fsevents@1.2.7 install 
/usr/local/lib/node_modules/@angular/cli/node_modules/fsevents
> node install

node-pre-gyp WARN Using needle for node-pre-gyp https download
node-pre-gyp WARN Pre-built binaries not installable for fsevents@1.2.7 
and node@10.15.0 (node-v64 ABI, unknown) (falling back to source compile with node-gyp)
node-pre-gyp WARN Hit error EACCES: permission denied, mkdir '/usr/local/lib/node_modules/@angular/cli/node_modules/fsevents/lib'
gyp ERR! configure error
gyp ERR! stack Error: EACCES: permission denied, mkdir '/usr/local/lib/node_modules/@angular/cli/node_modules/fsevents/build'
gyp ERR! System Darwin 18.2.0
gyp ERR! command "/usr/local/Cellar/node@10/10.15.0/bin/node" "/usr/local/Cellar/node@10/10.15.0/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js" "configure" "--fallback-to-build" "--module=/usr/local/lib/node_modules/@angular/cli/node_modules/fsevents/lib/binding/Release/node-v64-darwin-x64/fse.node" "--module_name=fse" "--module_path=/usr/local/lib/node_modules/@angular/cli/node_modules/fsevents/lib/binding/Release/node-v64-darwin-x64" "--napi_version=3" "--node_abi_napi=napi"
gyp ERR! cwd /usr/local/lib/node_modules/@angular/cli/node_modules/fsevents
gyp ERR! node -v v10.15.0
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.8.0
gyp ERR! not ok
node-pre-gyp ERR! build error
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack Error: Failed to execute '/usr/local/Cellar/node@10/10.15.0/bin/node /usr/local/Cellar/node@10/10.15.0/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js configure --fallback-to-build --module=/usr/local/lib/node_modules/@angular/cli/node_modules/fsevents/lib/binding/Release/node-v64-darwin-x64/fse.node --module_name=fse --module_path=/usr/local/lib/node_modules/@angular/cli/node_modules/fsevents/lib/binding/Release/node-v64-darwin-x64 --napi_version=3 --node_abi_napi=napi' (1)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.<anonymous> (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/@angular/cli/node_modules/fsevents/node_modules/node-pre-gyp/lib/util/compile.js:83:29)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:182:13)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:962:16)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:251:5)
node-pre-gyp ERR! System Darwin 18.2.0
node-pre-gyp ERR! command "/usr/local/Cellar/node@10/10.15.0/bin/node" "/usr/local/lib/node_modules/@angular/cli/node_modules/fsevents/node_modules/node-pre-gyp/bin/node-pre-gyp" "install" "--fallback-to-build"
node-pre-gyp ERR! cwd /usr/local/lib/node_modules/@angular/cli/node_modules/fsevents
node-pre-gyp ERR! node -v v10.15.0
node-pre-gyp ERR! node-pre-gyp -v v0.10.3
node-pre-gyp ERR! not ok
Failed to execute '/usr/local/Cellar/node@10/10.15.0/bin/node /usr/local/Cellar/node@10/10.15.0/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js configure --fallback-to-build --module=/usr/local/lib/node_modules/@angular/cli/node_modules/fsevents/lib/binding/Release/node-v64-darwin-x64/fse.node --module_name=fse --module_path=/usr/local/lib/node_modules/@angular/cli/node_modules/fsevents/lib/binding/Release/node-v64-darwin-x64 --napi_version=3 --node_abi_napi=napi' (1)
npm WARN optional SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: fsevents@1.2.7 (node_modules/@angular/cli/node_modules/fsevents):
npm WARN optional SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: fsevents@1.2.7 install: `node install`
npm WARN optional SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: Exit status 1

+ @angular/cli@7.2.3
added 294 packages from 178 contributors in 20.637s

如果我显示了全局依赖关系，那么我有@ angular / cli ...那么，为什么会出现此错误？，我在做什么错呢？。

在stackOverflow上搜索，我决定安装node-pre-gyp，然后安装xCode。但是，什么都没有改变。

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：8)

我做到了，它对我有用。

  1. rm -rf / usr / local / lib / node_modules
  2. 酿造卸载节点
  3. 酿造安装节点--without-npm
  4. echo prefix =〜/ .npm-packages >>〜/ .npmrc
  5. curl -L https://www.npmjs.com/install.sh | sh

  6. 将以下行添加到您的〜/ .bash_profile中 （导出PATH =“ $ HOME / .npm-packages / bin：$ PATH”）

  7. 卸载当前的@ angular / cli（sudo npm卸载-g @ angular / cli）

  8. npm缓存清理--force / npm缓存验证
  9. xcode-select --install
  10. npm install -g node-gyp
  11. npm install -g @ angular / cli（不使用sudo）。

让我知道它是否有效

答案 1 :(得分：3)

您没有做任何错，与（可能）fsevents有关的一些错误，node.js的官方软件包（lts和current）和自制软件安装都存在此问题。

在该线程上关注答案：How do I completely uninstall Node.js, and reinstall from beginning (Mac OS X)

[基本上，您需要手动删除节点，npm，ng文件和文件夹]

并安装nvm，然后安装nvm。

答案 2 :(得分：0)

我尝试了上述修复程序，但遇到了同样的问题。 我认为尽管有警告和错误，但CLI仍应正确安装。

我运行了ng v，可以看到已安装新版本。

这里已经记录了类似的问题 https://github.com/aws-amplify/amplify-cli/issues/783

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