我有一个Web应用程序,需要将电子邮件通知发送给用户以执行特定任务。
我有一个屏幕,该站点的管理员在其中配置邮件服务器设置,然后应用程序将在需要时使用该设置发送电子邮件。
下面是我们拥有的代码的高度精简版本:
public static boolean sendEmail(String toAddress, String fromAddress, String userName, String userPassword,String smtpHost, String portNumber, String emailSubject,String emailBody) {
// Recipient's email ID needs to be mentioned.
String to = toAddress;
// Sender's email ID needs to be mentioned
String from = fromAddress;//change accordingly
final String username = userName;//change accordingly
final String password = userPassword;//change accordingly
// Assuming you are sending email through relay.jangosmtp.net
String host = smtpHost;
Properties props = new Properties();
props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.fallback", "false");
props.put("mail.smtp.starttls.enable", "true");
props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.port", portNumber);
props.put("mail.smtp.host", host);
props.put("mail.smtp.port", portNumber);
//For NTLM
props.setProperty("mail.imap.auth.ntlm.domain","");
// Get the Session object.
SMTPAuthenticator authenticator = new SMTPAuthenticator(username, password);
props.put("mail.smtp.submitter", authenticator.getPasswordAuthentication().getUserName());
Session session = Session.getInstance(props, authenticator);
try {
// Create a default MimeMessage object.
Message message = new MimeMessage(session);
// Set From: header field of the header.
message.setFrom(new InternetAddress(from));
// Set To: header field of the header.
message.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO,
InternetAddress.parse(to));
// Set Subject: header field
message.setSubject(emailSubject);
// Now set the actual message
message.setText(emailBody);
// Send message
Transport.send(message);
System.out.println("Sent message successfully....");
} catch (MessagingException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
return true;
}
它运行良好,直到我们在一个客户端环境中部署了应用程序。我们的客户使用的本地MS Exchange Server使用 NTLM身份验证
在这里,我们需要将发件人和发件人地址指定为MYDOMAIN\s.sriram
,而不是s.sriram@mydomain.com
上面的代码在这种情况下不起作用,这会引发以下异常:
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.RuntimeException: com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPSendFailedException: 501 5.1.7 Invalid address
;
nested exception is:
com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPSenderFailedException: 501 5.1.7 Invalid address
at com.ycs.tenjin.mail.EmailUtil.sendEmail(EmailUtil.java:86)
at com.ycs.tenjin.mail.EmailUtil.main(EmailUtil.java:19)
Caused by: com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPSendFailedException: 501 5.1.7 Invalid address
;
nested exception is:
com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPSenderFailedException: 501 5.1.7 Invalid address
at com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport.issueSendCommand(SMTPTransport.java:2108)
at com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport.mailFrom(SMTPTransport.java:1609)
at com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport.sendMessage(SMTPTransport.java:1117)
at javax.mail.Transport.send0(Transport.java:195)
at javax.mail.Transport.send(Transport.java:124)
at com.ycs.tenjin.mail.EmailUtil.sendEmail(EmailUtil.java:80)
... 1 more
Caused by: com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPSenderFailedException: 501 5.1.7 Invalid address
at com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport.mailFrom(SMTPTransport.java:1616)
... 5 more
但是,如果我尝试将from和to地址设置为常规格式,即s.sriram@mydomain.com
,则会收到身份验证失败错误,如下所示:
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.RuntimeException: javax.mail.AuthenticationFailedException: 535 5.7.3 Authentication unsuccessful
at com.ycs.tenjin.mail.EmailUtil.sendEmail(EmailUtil.java:85)
at com.ycs.tenjin.mail.EmailUtil.main(EmailUtil.java:19)
Caused by: javax.mail.AuthenticationFailedException: 535 5.7.3 Authentication unsuccessful
at com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport$Authenticator.authenticate(SMTPTransport.java:826)
at com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport.authenticate(SMTPTransport.java:761)
at com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport.protocolConnect(SMTPTransport.java:685)
at javax.mail.Service.connect(Service.java:317)
at javax.mail.Service.connect(Service.java:176)
at javax.mail.Service.connect(Service.java:125)
at javax.mail.Transport.send0(Transport.java:194)
at javax.mail.Transport.send(Transport.java:124)
at com.ycs.tenjin.mail.EmailUtil.sendEmail(EmailUtil.java:79)
... 1 more
无论哪种方式,这都不起作用。
现在,该客户告诉我,他有另一个应用程序,可以在该应用程序中成功配置和使用同一MS Exchange服务器发送电子邮件,并且指定的发件人和发件人地址为MYDOMAIN\s.sriram
。甚至还向我显示了另一个应用程序的电子邮件配置屏幕,其中有一个选项可以明确选择 NTLM 作为身份验证类型。所有其他参数与我上面的代码段中描述的参数相同。
是否可以将身份验证类型设置为NTLM而不是SMTP?
如果没有,有人可以提出解决这个问题的方法吗?