Question

我正在尝试安装selenium，但是它说由于权限的原因我无法安装它。通过在MacOS Mojave 10.14上进行安装的方式

我刚刚输入“ brew reinstall selenium-server-standalone”，然后它由于权限原因失败，您可以在代码部分看到这一点。

==> Reinstalling selenium-server-standalone 
==> Downloading https://selenium-release.storage.googleapis.com/3.141/selenium-s
Already downloaded: /Users/temirhanzakirov/Library/Caches/Homebrew/downloads/25a539ffe0543bae17e9cc5a70f6f187f973eb016e93696e667c6e4f6bbbf39a--selenium-server-standalone-3.141.59.jar
==> Caveats
To have launchd start selenium-server-standalone now and restart at login:
  brew services start selenium-server-standalone
Or, if you don't want/need a background service you can just run:
  selenium-server -port 4444
==> Summary
  /usr/local/Cellar/selenium-server-standalone/3.141.59: 5 files, 10.2MB, built in 2 seconds
MacBook-Pro-Temirhan:google-activity-gen temirhanzakirov$ python main.py
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "main.py", line 1, in <module>
    from selenium import webdriver
ImportError: No module named selenium
MacBook-Pro-Temirhan:google-activity-gen temirhanzakirov$ pip install selenium
Collecting selenium
  Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/80/d6/4294f0b4bce4de0abf13e17190289f9d0613b0a44e5dd6a7f5ca98459853/selenium-3.141.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl
Collecting urllib3 (from selenium)
  Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/62/00/ee1d7de624db8ba7090d1226aebefab96a2c71cd5cfa7629d6ad3f61b79e/urllib3-1.24.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl
Installing collected packages: urllib3, selenium
Could not install packages due to an EnvironmentError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/urllib3-1.24.1.dist-info'
Consider using the `--user` option or check the permissions.

Answer 1

建议pip install --user selenium

要解决此问题，自制文档建议使用the following：

关于pip install --user的注意事项常规pip install --user被禁用   用于酿造的Python。这是由于distutils中的错误，因为   自制程序会写一个distutils.cfg来设置包前缀。

可能的解决方法（将可执行脚本放入   ~/Library/Python/<X>.<Y>/bin）是：

python -m pip install --user --install-option="--prefix=" <package-name>

Answer 2

首先，运行“ brew clean all && brew doctor”-看起来您正在使用系统Python而不是自制软件，因此“ brew install python”并确保/ usr / local可能对您有所帮助/ bin在$ PATH中的/ usr / bin之前

由于权限原因，我无法下载硒

2 个答案: