应用程序显示黑屏半秒钟，并崩溃且无错误
我刚刚开始学习android应用开发。我尝试创建一个非常简单的应用程序，它将用户以全屏模式重定向到我们的首页。
但是，如果我启动该应用程序，则会在不到半秒的时间内显示一个黑色窗口，然后该应用程序将关闭。
我不知道如何调试/修复此问题，希望有人可以帮助初学者！谢谢！
app \ src \ main \ res \ layout \ activity_fullscreen.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#0099cc"
tools:context=".FullscreenActivity">
<!-- The primary full-screen view. This can be replaced with whatever view
is needed to present your content, e.g. VideoView, SurfaceView,
TextureView, etc. -->
<WebView android:id="@+id/botecView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:keepScreenOn="true"
android:textColor="#33b5e5"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textSize="50sp"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="@string/dummy_content" />
<!-- This FrameLayout insets its children based on system windows using
android:fitsSystemWindows. -->
<FrameLayout android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true">
<LinearLayout android:id="@+id/fullscreen_content_controls"
style="?metaButtonBarStyle"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="bottom|center_horizontal"
android:background="@color/black_overlay"
android:orientation="horizontal"
tools:ignore="UselessParent">
</LinearLayout>
</FrameLayout>
</FrameLayout>
app \ src \ main \ java \ com \ example \ botec \ FullscreenActivity.java
package com.example.botec;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBar;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.webkit.WebView;
import android.util.Log;
/**
* An example full-screen activity that shows and hides the system UI (i.e.
* status bar and navigation/system bar) with user interaction.
*/
public class FullscreenActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
/**
* Whether or not the system UI should be auto-hidden after
* {@link #AUTO_HIDE_DELAY_MILLIS} milliseconds.
*/
private static final boolean AUTO_HIDE = true;
/**
* If {@link #AUTO_HIDE} is set, the number of milliseconds to wait after
* user interaction before hiding the system UI.
*/
private static final int AUTO_HIDE_DELAY_MILLIS = 3000;
/**
* Some older devices needs a small delay between UI widget updates
* and a change of the status and navigation bar.
*/
private static final int UI_ANIMATION_DELAY = 300;
private View mContentView;
private View mControlsView;
private boolean mVisible;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_fullscreen);
mVisible = true;
// Set up the user interaction to manually show or hide the system UI.
// Upon interacting with UI controls, delay any scheduled hide()
// operations to prevent the jarring behavior of controls going away
// while interacting with the UI.
//findViewById(R.id.dummy_button).setOnTouchListener(mDelayHideTouchListener);
WebView botecView = findViewById(R.id.botecView);
botecView.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
botecView.loadUrl("https://www.botec.de");
}
@Override
protected void onPostCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onPostCreate(savedInstanceState);
// Trigger the initial hide() shortly after the activity has been
// created, to briefly hint to the user that UI controls
// are available.
delayedHide(100);
}
/**
* Touch listener to use for in-layout UI controls to delay hiding the
* system UI. This is to prevent the jarring behavior of controls going away
* while interacting with activity UI.
*/
private final View.OnTouchListener mDelayHideTouchListener = new View.OnTouchListener() {
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View view, MotionEvent motionEvent) {
if (AUTO_HIDE) {
delayedHide(AUTO_HIDE_DELAY_MILLIS);
}
return false;
}
};
private void toggle() {
if (mVisible) {
hide();
} else {
show();
}
}
private void hide() {
// Hide UI first
ActionBar actionBar = getSupportActionBar();
if (actionBar != null) {
actionBar.hide();
}
mControlsView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
mVisible = false;
// Schedule a runnable to remove the status and navigation bar after a delay
mHideHandler.removeCallbacks(mShowPart2Runnable);
mHideHandler.postDelayed(mHidePart2Runnable, UI_ANIMATION_DELAY);
}
private final Runnable mHidePart2Runnable = new Runnable() {
@SuppressLint("InlinedApi")
@Override
public void run() {
// Delayed removal of status and navigation bar
// Note that some of these constants are new as of API 16 (Jelly Bean)
// and API 19 (KitKat). It is safe to use them, as they are inlined
// at compile-time and do nothing on earlier devices.
mContentView.setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LOW_PROFILE
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_HIDE_NAVIGATION
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION);
}
};
@SuppressLint("InlinedApi")
private void show() {
// Show the system bar
mContentView.setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_HIDE_NAVIGATION);
mVisible = true;
// Schedule a runnable to display UI elements after a delay
mHideHandler.removeCallbacks(mHidePart2Runnable);
mHideHandler.postDelayed(mShowPart2Runnable, UI_ANIMATION_DELAY);
}
private final Runnable mShowPart2Runnable = new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
// Delayed display of UI elements
ActionBar actionBar = getSupportActionBar();
if (actionBar != null) {
actionBar.show();
}
mControlsView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
};
private final Handler mHideHandler = new Handler();
private final Runnable mHideRunnable = new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
hide();
}
};
/**
* Schedules a call to hide() in delay milliseconds, canceling any
* previously scheduled calls.
*/
private void delayedHide(int delayMillis) {
mHideHandler.removeCallbacks(mHideRunnable);
mHideHandler.postDelayed(mHideRunnable, delayMillis);
}
}
Logcat（空）：
2 个答案:
答案 0 :(得分：0)
对于您在注释中显示的错误，我有两种选择：7847-7847/com.huawei.hwdetectrepair E/SmartNotifyService: intent null in onStartCommand
第一个：
您应该将支票扩展到此：
if(intent != null && intent.getAction() != null) {
如果要向意图添加动作，则需要调用[setAction（）] [1]：
Intent i = new Intent(this, MainService.class);
i.setAction("foo");
startService(i);
第二个：
只需尝试添加此简单检查：
intent.getAction() != null
希望有帮助。让我知道:)
答案 1 :(得分：0)
好的，似乎有不需要的代码。我将其更改为：
app \ src \ main \ res \ layout \ activity_fullscreen.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#0099cc"
tools:context=".FullscreenActivity">
<!-- The primary full-screen view. This can be replaced with whatever view
is needed to present your content, e.g. VideoView, SurfaceView,
TextureView, etc. -->
<WebView android:id="@+id/botecView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:keepScreenOn="true"
android:gravity="center" />
</FrameLayout>
app \ src \ main \ java \ com \ example \ botec \ FullscreenActivity.java
package com.example.botec;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBar;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.webkit.WebView;
import android.util.Log;
/**
* An example full-screen activity that shows and hides the system UI (i.e.
* status bar and navigation/system bar) with user interaction.
*/
public class FullscreenActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
/**
* Whether or not the system UI should be auto-hidden after
* {@link #AUTO_HIDE_DELAY_MILLIS} milliseconds.
*/
private static final boolean AUTO_HIDE = true;
/**
* If {@link #AUTO_HIDE} is set, the number of milliseconds to wait after
* user interaction before hiding the system UI.
*/
private static final int AUTO_HIDE_DELAY_MILLIS = 3000;
/**
* Some older devices needs a small delay between UI widget updates
* and a change of the status and navigation bar.
*/
private static final int UI_ANIMATION_DELAY = 300;
private boolean mVisible;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_fullscreen);
mVisible = true;
WebView botecView = findViewById(R.id.botecView);
botecView.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
botecView.loadUrl("https://www.botec.de");
}
@Override
protected void onPostCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onPostCreate(savedInstanceState);
// Trigger the initial hide() shortly after the activity has been
// created, to briefly hint to the user that UI controls
// are available.
delayedHide(100);
}
/**
* Touch listener to use for in-layout UI controls to delay hiding the
* system UI. This is to prevent the jarring behavior of controls going away
* while interacting with activity UI.
*/
private final View.OnTouchListener mDelayHideTouchListener = new View.OnTouchListener() {
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View view, MotionEvent motionEvent) {
if (AUTO_HIDE) {
delayedHide(AUTO_HIDE_DELAY_MILLIS);
}
return false;
}
};
private void toggle() {
if (mVisible) {
hide();
} else {
show();
}
}
private void hide() {
// Hide UI first
ActionBar actionBar = getSupportActionBar();
if (actionBar != null) {
actionBar.hide();
}
mVisible = false;
// Schedule a runnable to remove the status and navigation bar after a delay
mHideHandler.removeCallbacks(mShowPart2Runnable);
mHideHandler.postDelayed(mHidePart2Runnable, UI_ANIMATION_DELAY);
}
private final Runnable mHidePart2Runnable = new Runnable() {
@SuppressLint("InlinedApi")
@Override
public void run() {
// Delayed removal of status and navigation bar
// Note that some of these constants are new as of API 16 (Jelly Bean)
// and API 19 (KitKat). It is safe to use them, as they are inlined
// at compile-time and do nothing on earlier devices.
}
};
@SuppressLint("InlinedApi")
private void show() {
// Show the system bar
mVisible = true;
// Schedule a runnable to display UI elements after a delay
mHideHandler.removeCallbacks(mHidePart2Runnable);
mHideHandler.postDelayed(mShowPart2Runnable, UI_ANIMATION_DELAY);
}
private final Runnable mShowPart2Runnable = new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
// Delayed display of UI elements
ActionBar actionBar = getSupportActionBar();
if (actionBar != null) {
actionBar.show();
}
}
};
private final Handler mHideHandler = new Handler();
private final Runnable mHideRunnable = new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
hide();
}
};
/**
* Schedules a call to hide() in delay milliseconds, canceling any
* previously scheduled calls.
*/
private void delayedHide(int delayMillis) {
mHideHandler.removeCallbacks(mHideRunnable);
mHideHandler.postDelayed(mHideRunnable, delayMillis);
}
}
现在，如果我执行代码，则会得到一个页面，显示“网站不可用。https://www.botec.de/下的网站无法加载，原因是：net :: ERR_CACHE_MISS”（此新问题的解决方案可以找到{{ 3}}）。
因此黑屏和“崩溃”甚至是应用程序关闭的问题是由于创建新的空全屏项目后出现了不必要的代码。
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