Question

我正在尝试通过在python django中使用pyfpdf创建PDF文件。以下代码段我正在尝试生成html代码的pdf。

    from fpdf import FPDF, HTMLMixin
    class WriteHtmlPDF(FPDF, HTMLMixin):
        pass

    html = f"""<h3>xxxxx</h3>
 <div style="border:1px solid #000">
     <table border="1" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" width="100%">
         <tr><th width=20 align="left">xxxxxxxx:</th><td>xxxxxxxx</td></tr>
         <tr><th width=20 align="left">xxxxxxxx:</th><td>xxxxxxxxx</td></tr>
         <tr><th width=20 align="left">xxxxxxxx:</th><td>xxxxxxxxx</td></tr>
         <tr><th width=20 align="left">xxxxxxxx:</th><td>xxxxxxxxx</td></tr>
     </table>
 </div>
 <div>
     <table border="1" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" align="center" width=100>
         <tr>
             <td width=33>xxxxxx: 1</td>
             <td width=33>xxxxxx: 0</td>
             <td width=33>xxxxxx: 1</td>
         </tr>
     </table>
 </div>
 <table style="border: 1px solid black;" border="1" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" width=100>
     <thead align="center">
         <tr style="background-color: #6AB9F7;">
             <th>Sr No.</th>
             <th>Name</th>
             <th>xxxxx</th>
             <th>xxxxx</th>
             <th>xxxxx</th>
         </tr>
     </thead>
     <tbody align="center">
         <tr>
             <td>1</td>
             <td>xxxxxx</td>
             <td>xxxxxx</td>
             <td>xxxxxx</td>
             <td>xxxxxx</td>
         </tr>
     </tbody>
 </table>
"""
    pdf = WriteHtmlPDF()
    # First page
    pdf.add_page()
    pdf.write_html(html)
    pdf.output('html.pdf', 'F')

我在HTML代码中使用了多个表格，并且在创建PDF时遇到了问题。以下是我得到的错误。

     Traceback (most recent call last):
web_1       |   File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/fpdf/html.py", line 72, in handle_data
web_1       |     l = [self.table_col_width[self.table_col_index]]
web_1       | IndexError: list index out of range
web_1       | 
web_1       | During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
web_1       | 
web_1       | Traceback (most recent call last):
web_1       |   File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 41, in inner
web_1       |     response = get_response(request)
web_1       |   File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py", line 187, in _get_response
web_1       |     response = self.process_exception_by_middleware(e, request)
web_1       |   File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py", line 185, in _get_response
web_1       |     response = wrapped_callback(request, *callback_args, **callback_kwargs)
web_1       |   File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/django/contrib/auth/decorators.py", line 23, in _wrapped_view
web_1       |     return view_func(request, *args, **kwargs)
web_1       |   File "./eauction/views.py", line 638, in get_login_report
web_1       |     pdf.write_html(result_data)
web_1       |   File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/fpdf/html.py", line 401, in write_html
web_1       |     h2p.feed(text)
web_1       |   File "/usr/lib/python3.6/html/parser.py", line 111, in feed
web_1       |     self.goahead(0)
web_1       |   File "/usr/lib/python3.6/html/parser.py", line 163, in goahead
web_1       |     self.handle_data(unescape(rawdata[i:j]))
web_1       |   File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/fpdf/html.py", line 74, in handle_data
web_1       |     raise RuntimeError("Table column/cell width not specified, unable to continue")
web_1       | RuntimeError: Table column/cell width not specified, unable to continue

我尝试了GitHub解决方案，但仍然遇到相同的错误

Answer 1

看起来WriteHtmlPDF()不喜欢<thead></thead>和<tbody></body>标签。

一些小故障修复：

from fpdf import FPDF, HTMLMixin
import os

class WriteHtmlPDF(FPDF, HTMLMixin):
    pass

pdf = WriteHtmlPDF()
# First page
pdf.add_page()

html = f"""<h3>xxxxx</h3>
 <div style="border:1px solid #000">
     <table border="1" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0">
         <tr><th width=20 align="left">xxxxxxxx:</th><td width="100">xxxxxxxx</td></tr>
         <tr><th width=20 align="left">xxxxxxxx:</th><td width="100">xxxxxxxxx</td></tr>
         <tr><th width=20 align="left">xxxxxxxx:</th><td width="100">xxxxxxxxx</td></tr>
         <tr><th width=20 align="left">xxxxxxxx:</th><td width="100">xxxxxxxxx</td></tr>
     </table>
 </div>
 <div>
     <table border="1" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0">
         <tr>
             <td width="20">xxxxxx: 1</td>
             <td width="20">xxxxxx: 0</td>
             <td width="20">xxxxxx: 1</td>
         </tr>
     </table>
 </div>
 <table style="border: 1px solid black;" border="1" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0">

         <tr style="background-color: #6AB9F7;">
             <td width="20">Sr. No</td>
             <td width="20">Name</td>
             <td width="20">xxxxxx</td>
             <td width="20">xxxxxx</td>
             <td width="20">xxxxxx</td>
         </tr>
         <tr>
             <td width="20">1</td>
             <td width="20">xxxxxx</td>
             <td width="20">xxxxxx</td>
             <td width="20">xxxxxx</td>
             <td width="20">xxxxxx</td>
         </tr>
 </table>
"""

pdf.write_html(html)
fn = "html_tab.pdf"
pdf.output(fn, 'F')

RuntimeError：未指定表列/单元格宽度，无法继续

1 个答案: