使用线程模块针对不同域的并行GET请求

时间:2019-01-20 22:16:16

标签: python python-2.7 python-requests python-multithreading

我希望可能有来自不同域的10万个URL。我编写了这段代码,其中包含all_urls中的URL列表,并形成了N线程以批量运行。目前,我正在使用threading模块来并行发出这些请求。

import requests
import os
import threading
import time

all_urls = [] # a list of URLs to request, can have up to 100k

global success, fail
success = 0
fail = 0

def func(url_to_request):
    global success, fail
    try:
        r = requests.get(url_to_request, timeout=5)
        c = r.content
        success = success +1
    except:
        fail = fail +1
    return

batch_count = 1
N = 200 # number of threads
all_threads_urls = []
time_start = time.time()

for item in all_urls:
    all_threads_urls.append(item)
    if all_urls.index(item) == len(all_urls)-1 or len(all_threads_urls) == N:
        # call it
        all_threads = []
        for link in all_threads_urls:
            current_thread = threading.Thread(target=func, args=(link,))
            all_threads.append(current_thread)
            current_thread.start()

        for thr in all_threads:
            thr.join()

        all_threads_urls = [] # for the next batch
        time_end = time.time()

        print "Request number", all_urls.index(item)+1, "Good:", success, "Bad:", fail, "Duration:", round(time_end - time_start,2 ), "seconds."
        time_start = time_end

这样做的结果有点怪异,似乎脚本启动非常快,但随后却放慢了很多(见图)。打印的持续时间适用于每批。

enter image description here
有人可以解释这里的瓶颈吗?也许有更好的模块可以解决这个问题吗?

0 个答案:

没有答案